In addition to removing the broken branches and leaves, we should also remove unnecessary flowers and branches and leaves as much as possible according to the actual needs of composition, such as the flower tip at the top of gladiolus. This can not only make the art of flower arrangement clear and clean, but also reduce the consumption of flowers and provide water and nutrition to the remaining branches as much as possible.

2. Increase the inhalation volume

This is an "open source" measure. That is, the incision of the flower branch should be as large as possible. Ensure the supply of water and nutrition. 1) When cutting, put the roots of flower branches into water, and then cut off the branches so that the incision is not in contact with air. If the air in the county is trimmed, the air inhaled by the incision will affect the water absorption capacity of the branches. 2) The incision should be cut obliquely, which can increase the absorption area. Compared with flat shear, the incision area can be increased by 1-2 times. 3) Woody flowers can be cut or split with "+"at the incision; You can also crack the incision with a hammer.

3 Improve water quality

Only when the water quality is always fresh can it be beneficial to the maintenance of flowers, which requires changing water every day and every two days in winter. Irrigation with warm water at 20℃ in winter is also beneficial to increase water intake. In natural water, rainwater is most suitable for planting flowers, while well water is not suitable for planting flowers because of its alkaline taste. The use of pesticides is also an effective measure to keep water clean. Preservatives are often used and are made of modern technology. In addition, there are aspirin tablets, a small amount of alcohol and potassium permanganate, alum, salt and so on. Has been added. Detergent, essence, etc. It has bactericidal effect and can be dissolved in the glue solution of squid.

4 clean the incision

Incision disinfection and mucus removal are also effective methods of flower cultivation. Boiling can be used to clean the incision, mainly for shoots. Soak the incision in hot water above 80℃ for two minutes. The second method is cauterization, which is mainly used for wood flower branches. Fire will make the incision without pulp flow out into short pieces.

5 increase nutrition

When flowers are in full bloom, it is the time when nutrition is most needed. At this time, you can put vitamin C and sucrose in the bottle.

6 improve the environment

Flowers themselves need a lot of water, and the inhalation is limited, so evaporation should be minimized. The key measure is to put the flowers in the lee of the sun. The wind blowing in the sun will soon dehydrate the flowers.

7 Wetting flower branches

Before arranging flowers, you should soak the branches in water for several hours or overnight. After insertion, always spray clean water to keep it moist.

8 Choose a good flower equipment

For flower arrangement with many flowers, it is advisable to use bulging bottles, because the water content is large and the water quality is not easy to get dirty. On the other hand, narrow abdomen or cylinder, with less water content, will soon be qualitative. Bronze flower arrangement is conducive to the long blooming time of the court, especially the ancient bronze bottles and bowls, which are deeply influenced by the rustic atmosphere, and can be "as bright as branches, opening fast and thanking late; Or thank you, the bottle will be very strong.

9 stay away from fruit

Fruit will produce ethylene gas during ripening. This gas is a catalyst for flower senescence. So the fruit was placed next to the flower, and the flower soon withered.