Which noses are suitable for rhinoplasty
1. Low nose: refers to the entire nose bridge from the back of the nose to the tip of the nose. Strictly speaking, each ethnic group has an average nose bridge height. If it is lower than this value, it is called a low nose. Some people use the nose bridge height of Western nations as the standard and think that their nose bridge is low, which is obviously inappropriate. In addition, to determine the height of the bridge of the nose, various features such as face shape must be considered;
2. Saddle nose: It is a common nose deformity in China. Like a low nose, the height of the dorsum of the nose is lower than normal, and the bone and cartilage parts of the bridge of the nose are mostly sunken, but the tip of the nose is upward, shaped like a saddle;
3. Straight nose: The height of the nose bridge is acceptable, but the shape is Straight, lacking the taper feel it should have. The highest point is not located at the tip of the nose;
4. The tip of the nose is low and drooping: the tip of the nose is drooping, and the highest point of the nose is at the dorsum of the nose;
5. The base of the nose is low and flat; the base of the nose is low and flat; , the shape of the tip of the nose and the back of the nose are acceptable, the distance between the eyes is wide, and the body of the nose is short, which seems to be out of proportion;
6. Wavy nose: There are two depressions on the central axis of the nasal dorsum, making the central axis of the nose incomplete. Smooth;
7. Nostril transverse nose: Due to the underdevelopment of the nose end, the nostrils are not upright and appear as an "eight" shape, and the nose wings are wide and flat, which is common in secondary nasal deformities after cleft lip surgery;
8. Upturned nose: The nostrils are turned upward, as if the nostrils are upturned;
9. Big nostril nose: The nostrils are large, making the face particularly uneven.
10. Big nose and nose: The nose is huge, and the tip and bridge of the nose are out of proportion;
11. Short nose and small nose: The bridge of the nose is short and small, as if it is just the tip of the nose;
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12. Failure of rhinoplasty: People who have had rhinoplasty surgery and the nose is ugly due to failure;
7 Applicable groups
Rhinoplasty operation is applicable to the group 1. Low nose root Flat nose: The root of the nose is low and flat, the distance between the eyes is wide, and the nose is short, which seems to be out of proportion.
Rhinoplasty surgery adapts to the crowd 2. Low nose: refers to the entire nose bridge from the root of the nose to the tip of the nose, which is relatively low.
Rhinoplasty surgery adapts to the crowd 3. Straight nose: the highest point is not located at the tip of the nose, the shape is straight, and it lacks the proper cone feel.
Selection of anesthesia method
Rhinoplasty usually takes 1 - 2 hours, and some complex surgeries may take longer. Rhinoplasty can be performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the scope of the surgery and respecting personal wishes. If the doctor chooses general anesthesia, you will be asleep during the entire operation and will not feel anything. If you choose local anesthesia, you will remain awake during the procedure, but your nose and surrounding tissue will feel numb and insensitive, but you may occasionally feel a little uncomfortable and you just need to relax.
Surgical method
During the operation, the nasal bones and dorsal nasal fascia are peeled off, and then the nasal bones and nasal cartilage are carved or directly implanted according to medical aesthetics, the surgeon's requirements and the doctor's skills. The nose brace has been sculpted to achieve your desired effect. Finally, the skin is sutured back into place.
Most current rhinoplasty surgeries make an incision about 1 cm long on the inside of the nostril edge at the junction of the nasal columella and the nasal alar. With a spacious cavity, the prosthesis can be carved according to the patient's requirements and the doctor's skills, or the already carved prosthesis can be directly implanted. Some more complex surgeries often require an incision on the columella, leaving an inconspicuous scar on the columella after surgery.
The main steps of the operation
General rhinoplasty surgery requires the following steps:
First of all, before prosthetic rhinoplasty, it is necessary to according to the beauty requirements. Based on the patient's facial features and personal temperament, a personalized rhinoplasty plan is developed. During the operation, the prosthetic material is sculpted so that the prosthetic material can fit accurately and firmly with the nasal dorsal bones. And achieve harmony and unity with the facial shape. Secondly, during the operation, local anesthesia is performed. The surgical incision is usually made in the columella or nostril. After the material is implanted, the incision is sutured. It usually only takes ten to twenty minutes, is safe and painless, has no scars after the operation, and has a natural and lifelike appearance. The sutures are usually removed within seven days, and the patient is basically back to normal. After the operation, you need to use ice packs for local cold compresses, and change to hot compresses after five days. It is not advisable to touch the nose within one week after the operation to prevent the prosthesis from shifting; then take oral anti-inflammatory drugs for one week to prevent infection; if there is redness, swelling or discomfort in the nose, you should Contact the doctor promptly or come to the hospital for follow-up consultation.