Township people's congresses are the most basic local state power organs and the basic form for township people to exercise their democratic rights as masters of their own affairs. The work of township people's congresses is directly related to the implementation of the basic strategy of governing the country according to law at the grassroots level and the process of democratic political construction in China. With the comprehensive reform of villages and towns and the optimization of township government functions, the work of township people's congresses is facing a new situation. How to further improve the work of township people's congresses under the new situation needs constant exploration.
First, to do a good job in the work of township people's congresses, we must uphold and rely on the leadership of the party.
The people's congress system is a democratic political system under the leadership of the party. Without the leadership of the party, it is impossible to play the role of the NPC and ensure the correct development of its work. As a township people's congress, we must always tighten the string of party leadership and unswervingly put the work of the people's congress under the correct leadership of the township party Committee. In addition to reporting to the Township Party Committee every year, we should actively ask the Township Party Committee for instructions on all important work carried out by the National People's Congress in order to obtain the consent and support of the Township Party Committee, report to the Township Party Committee in time afterwards, and listen to the opinions of the Township Party Committee. As a result, civilized township party committees have always been very concerned about and attached great importance to the work of the National People's Congress. First, effectively put the work of the National People's Congress on the important agenda of the Party Committee. Listen to the work report of the National People's Congress regularly every year, study the work put forward by the National People's Congress in time, make arrangements, and help solve the difficulties and problems existing in the work and construction of the National People's Congress in time. The second is to achieve three guarantees. Namely: time guarantee, no matter how busy the work of the center is, no matter how heavy the surprise mission is, the work of NPC and the activities of delegates will never be affected; The strength is guaranteed, the full-time chairman and secretary of the National People's Congress are fully equipped, and attention should be paid to selecting county and township people's congress deputies with high scientific and technological content from young people with strong political concepts, high quality, decent style and prospects, so as to improve the level of deputies' participation in and discussion of state affairs; Funding guarantee, the funds for representative activities are fully included in the fiscal budget at the same level, and the funds for activity room construction, representative inspection, convening people's congresses, and subscribing to newspapers and periodicals are reimbursed. The third is political concern and help in life. Over the years, the chairman of the National People's Congress has attended secretary's office meetings and party committee meetings. The political and living conditions of the NPC chairman are basically the same as those of the secretary.
Two, to do a good job in the work of township people's congresses, we must often organize representatives to carry out various activities.
Deputies to the National People's Congress are the main body of the people's congress and the foundation and support for doing a good job in the work of the National People's Congress. In order to promote deputies to perform their duties according to law and give full play to the role of deputies to people's congresses, the presidium of township people's congresses often organizes representatives to carry out activities. First, pay attention to learning and training to improve the quality of delegates. The Presidium of the Township People's Congress organizes NPC deputies to study once a year; Each representative group organizes representatives to study once every quarter. In order to facilitate the study of delegates, we also subscribed to newspapers and magazines such as People's Democratic Daily and President of the National People's Congress for seven delegates' activity rooms. At the same time, in order to improve the status of the delegates, various forms of publicity activities were carried out. Publicize the "Representative Law" and the people's congress system. The second is to contact the masses and visit voters. We should adhere to people-oriented, people-oriented, raise awareness, and put letters and visits throughout NPC work; Improve institutions, improve systems and strengthen measures to improve the quality and efficiency of letters and visits. Let the delegates go deep into the masses, integrate into society, understand social conditions and public opinions, listen to the voices of the masses, reflect their opinions and demands, and do practical things for the masses. The third is to carry out law enforcement inspections and inspections around the economic construction center. Every year, NPC deputies are organized to actively participate in the annual work assessment around the hot, difficult and focus issues that the economic construction center and the masses are generally concerned about, and members of the party and government team report on their work and explain their honesty. At the same time, NPC deputies were organized to inspect and inspect the work of returning farmland to forests, the implementation of the policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers, the examination and approval of homesteads, family planning, rural cooperative medical care, disaster relief materials and food subsidy funds. Urge the government and relevant departments to correct existing problems and deficiencies in time. The fourth is to implement representative supervision according to law. Organize representatives to carry out supervision according to law, hire deputies to the National People's Congress as supervisors in aspects such as farmers' burden, finance, and village management, constantly select supervision contents, broaden supervision channels, improve supervision measures, and strive to satisfy the people and win the support of the masses.
Third, to do well the work of township people's congresses, we should give full play to the role of the presidium of township people's congresses.
The Presidium of the Township People's Congress should further improve the work system, standardize the work content and earnestly perform various duties around the work focus of the township party committees and the focus of economic and social development. First, we must enhance our sense of responsibility and hold a good presidium meeting according to law. To do a good job in the work of township people's congresses, the role of the chairman of the people's congresses is very important. The chairmen and staff of township people's congresses should cheer up, change their thinking, eliminate the old concepts of "second-line work" and "doing nothing", actively adapt to the new situation of democracy and legal system construction, manage their own affairs, enhance their initiative and enthusiasm in doing a good job in township people's congresses, and enhance their sense of mission in performing their duties for the people. The second is to improve the working system and strengthen standardization. Township people's congresses should establish and improve the systems of regular meetings of the presidium, liaison between members of the presidium and delegates, liaison between delegates and voters, activities of representative groups, handling of letters and visits, handling of motions, suggestions, criticisms and opinions on behalf of organizations, and inspection on behalf of them, and establish a register of voters, a record book of activities of representative groups, a record book of meetings of the presidium, a register of letters and visits, a register of motions, suggestions, criticisms and opinions on behalf of delegates, a register of documents and a register of representatives to achieve standardized and orderly work. Third, we should actively perform our duties and exercise our rights around the work center of township party committees. The meeting of the Presidium of the National People's Congress should not become a working meeting of township party committees and governments. The Presidium of the National People's Congress shall, according to the actual situation, take the major issues with tendentiousness, long-term and overall situation in the township as the focus of deliberation, decision-making and supervision. At present, profound changes have taken place in rural society, various contradictions are prominent, and the hot and difficult issues concerned by the people are increasing day by day. The presidium of the township people's congress should be good at coordinating various interests and contradictions through the township people's congress, and turn major decisions concerning the whole township into the common goal of the whole township people and become the conscious action of the masses.
In short, we should take the opportunity of implementing Scientific Outlook on Development as an opportunity to adapt to the needs of the new situation, innovate the work of the people's congresses with Scientific Outlook on Development's guiding methods, concepts and systems within the framework of the basic principles stipulated by law, actively explore new methods of concrete operation in view of the new situation encountered by township people's congresses in exercising their decision-making power and supervision power, follow the principle of "upholding the leadership of the party, the people being masters of the country and governing the country according to law", and on the basis of summing up practical experience, Establish and improve a series of organizational systems and working systems, promote the standardization, scientification and institutionalization of the work of the presidium of the people's congress, perform the duties of the presidium of the people's congress according to law, give full play to the advantages and functions of the presidium of the township people's congress at the grassroots level, and realize the sound and rapid development of the township economy.