"Lips are the orifices of the spleen, which are symptoms other than the spleen and stomach." For example, regarding the six stages of Su Xuan's image of Xuan Zang, the Japanese said, "Spleen ... its brilliance lies in four white lips". "The vortex in the plain forms the five internal organs" says: "Spleen is the combination of flesh, and its glory lies in the lips". "synopsis of the golden chamber" says: "the spleen opens its mouth." "LingShu? Yin and Yang are turbid, saying, "The clear gas in the stomach comes from the mouth. "It shows that the lips are closely related to the spleen and stomach. Lips are not only related to the spleen and stomach, but also to the large intestine, liver and du meridian. Such as "Ling Shu? "Meridian" records: "Yangming's pulse is in the large intestine ... and it comes out of the mouth and is given to people." The Yangming pulse of the stomach foot ... also comes out of the mouth and lips, and the next cross pulp. "The veins of liver, foot and Jue Yin ... surround the lips". The theory of plain vortex and gorgeous bones says, "the pulse of the governor ..." goes to the upper lip. Others include ren pulse, chong pulse and kidney pulse. And their circulation is similar to that of mouth and lips, indicating that the relationship between lips and viscera is very close, so lips can reflect the essence of viscera and predict diseases by observing lips. Such as "Ling Shu? Meridian Day: "Stomach-foot Yangming pulse ... also gives birth to mouth and lips, and the lower part of blood is the patient's main blood ... mouth and lips. "Modern medicine also believes that lips are rich in capillaries, which can sensitively reflect diseases of internal organs.
Seeing zang-fu organs from lips
Close your mouth slightly, draw a horizontal line from the two corners of your mouth, then draw a vertical line perpendicular to the two corners of your mouth from the middle nasal groove through the center of the upper and lower lips, divide your lips into four equal parts, then draw two diagonal lines through the midpoint of a right angle, divide your lips into eight equal parts, each of which is a gossip position, and distribute each dirty or fu-organs in one position, and then judge the physiological and pathological changes according to the shape and color of each position.
1. Dry 1- lung and large intestine. Patients with lung heat and fever often have herpes under their lips.
2.Kan 2- belongs to kidney and bladder. Acute nephritis patients are reddish purple here, and chronic nephritis patients are dark here.
3.Gen 3—— belongs to the upper jiao and the diaphragm, chest, back, five internal organs, neck, head and five senses. All patients in hot weather are prone to herpes and ulcers.
4. Earthquake 4- Hepatobiliary Region. Anyone with damp heat, blood stasis and hyperactivity of liver and gallbladder has herpes or swelling, pain and itching.
5. Xun 5- medium coke. All diseases of middle energizer (including diaphragm, navel, upper limbs, back and viscera) have swelling and herpes here.
6. Li 6- belongs to the heart and small intestine. Herpes appears on the right side of nasolabial groove where the heart meridian is hot and the small intestine meridian is hot.
7. Kun 7-belongs to the spleen and stomach. Anyone with spleen and stomach diseases has herpes or redness here.
8. Right 8 —— Lower jiao (including abdomen, lumbosacral region, pelvic cavity and subumbilical urogenital system). Anyone who suffers from damp heat and blood stasis is prone to herpes, swelling and bad mouth.
Viewing diseases from lip shape
There are two lips, one is open when separated, and the other is closed when closed. The shape of lips is closely related to the shape of mouth. So the lip shape mentioned here is mostly the shape of the mouth.
1. The lips are chapped and some small pieces of skin are stuck on the surface. Even the crack is deep and a little blood oozes out, which is caused by dryness and heat, which is often the case after suffering from fever. Some people can't stand the dry weather in autumn and winter, so will they.
2. The lips are red and swollen. Most or part of the lips are red and swollen. There is a small sore at the highest swollen place, which looks like a bean at first, and then it is as big as a cocoon, hard and painful, and even has fever and aversion to cold. Commonly known as gangrene of the lip. If it is swollen at the corners of the mouth, it is millet-shaped, purple and hard, painful and itchy, and it is called a boil. These diseases are all caused by pathogenic toxins, so we should treat them as soon as possible, otherwise serious diseases may occur all over the body.
3. Lip herpes There is a small sore in some parts of the lips, such as the size of rice or sorghum rice, and they gather together. This is called cold sores. There is a little yellow, transparent or turbid bloody liquid in each blister of herpes, which scabs after a few days. The skin around herpes is not red, itchy and uncomfortable, and the pain is not obvious. Generally, it heals itself. When herpes occurs, you can consider upper respiratory tract infections, such as colds, pneumonia, measles and so on.
There is a big gap in cleft lip, which is a congenital deformity. This is called cleft lip, mostly in the mouth and lips, with one side and two sides. It's so light that it even cracks into the nostrils.
5. There are particles on the inner surface of the lower lip. There are small particles on the mucous membrane on the inner surface of the lower lip, which are translucent protrusions and are symbols of ascariasis.
6. Lip upturning Lip upturning, people are full, which is a sign that spleen yang has been exhausted.
7. There is a lump on the lower lip, the lower lip is red, and there is a bumpy lump on the outer edge of the lip. The foundation is easy to bleed, and the back surface is festering and stinking. This condition may be lip cancer.
8. The mouth and lips are skewed, especially when the mouth is open, or when the tongue is tilted. Drooling in the mouth is also common, which is a sign of facial paralysis or stroke.
9. Keep your mouth open, your eyes wide open and your hands long, showing a frightened image, which is caused by panic. Short and frequent mouth breathing, that is, shortness of breath, is the manifestation of lung qi failure and lung flaccidity. If you don't keep your mouth shut, you can only exhale but not inhale, which is a bad omen of lung failure. In addition, aphtha, epilepsy, stroke and spasm also have the phenomenon of mouth closure. If you are out of your mind and your mouth is bulging, your mouth is like a fish, and it is also very strange to exhale more and return less. It was once considered death.
10. If you don't open your mouth, you are joking, and the pronunciation of "joking" is prohibited. As mentioned above, epilepsy, spasm, stroke closure, female eclampsia, tetanus, acute convulsion and other diseases may cause mouth shut. In addition, the onset of wind-cold or extreme heat can also lead to mouth closure due to muscle urgency. A stuffed mouth and an open mouth are both serious signs of the disease. However, according to such signs, it is difficult to determine what disease it is, and it should be combined with consultation.
1 1. The mouth is getting narrower and smaller, and I can't open it. It's called mouth pinching, which is the sound of "pinching" Mouth pinching is mostly caused by liver wind, and every time it is accompanied by some serious signs such as convulsions, spasms, and angular arch inversion. Such as infantile umbilical wind, that is, neonatal tetanus, pinching your mouth is also a bad omen for not sucking milk. Sometimes it is not necessarily a bad omen because of the phenomenon of pinching your mouth after cramping.
12. Speech vibration is different. Intermittent, frequent exercise is called exercise, which is irregular, mostly caused by irritability, and often occurs when convulsions are about to attack or when people are unconscious and unconscious. Tremor and teeth rattle, often accompanied by body trembling, and the movement speed is accelerated, which seems to be rhythmic. If it is caused by severe aversion to cold, it is called cold heaving. This often happens when malaria attacks.
You can also diagnose hemorrhoids by looking at the small white spots on the labial frenum. This punctate hair follicle usually grows in the same place as anal hemorrhoids. Born on the left side of labial frenum, suffering from hemorrhoids on the left side of anus; Born on the right side of labial frenum, he often suffers from hemorrhoids on the right side of anus; Born at the upper end of the labial system, there are hemorrhoids in front of the anus; Born at the lower end of the lip system, there are hemorrhoids behind the anus. The number of punctate follicles is often close to the number of hemorrhoids. If it grows, it is mostly a sign of anal fistula. The closer to the midline of labial frenum, the shallower the anal fistula, and the deeper it may be. If it is red and white, the red one is much more than the white one, and it is soft and thick, which is mostly a sign of anal relaxation or proctoptosis. If the follicle is red and soft, it means that the onset time is short and the color is white and hard, which means that the onset time is long.
Methods: Let the patient face the bright place, turn up the upper lip, and observe the labial frenum at the junction of the mouth and gum in the inner lip area. If there are a few small indurations or small white spots on it, it is a sign of hemorrhoids, and its accuracy rate is above 80%.
Where there are some nodules or hair follicles at the intersection of the upper lip and gingiva, the hemorrhoid nucleus is used as a marker, and a hair follicle marks a hemorrhoid. If there are several follicles of different sizes, they are marked with hemorrhoids of different sizes, and the number of follicles is directly proportional to the number of hemorrhoid nuclei. Location: the hair follicle is on the left side of the intersection of the upper lip and the gum, indicating that the hemorrhoid nucleus is on the left side of the anus; The hair follicle is on the right side of the intersection point of the upper lip ligament gum, indicating that the hemorrhoid nucleus is on the right side of the anus; The hair follicle is above the gingival intersection of the upper lip frenum, and the hemorrhoid nucleus is mostly close to the lithotomy position at 12. If it is at the lower end of the gingival intersection of the upper lip frenum, the hemorrhoid nucleus is mostly close to the lithotomy position at 6 o'clock. Hair follicles are located in the midline of the intersection of the upper lip and gingiva, mostly external hemorrhoids, and hair follicles are near the midline, mostly internal hemorrhoids; Mixed hemorrhoid refers to the hemorrhoid whose hair follicle is located at the middle line of the intersection of upper lip and gingiva or slightly above and below the middle line. Most of the hair follicles in the middle of the upper lip frenum are mixed hemorrhoids.
Color: the hair follicle is white and hard, indicating that the hemorrhoid nucleus grows for a long time; The color is red and soft, indicating that hemorrhoids are born or short; Red is more than white, indicating that anal sphincter relaxation or proctoptosis is caused by hemorrhoids, and proctoptosis and hemorrhoids often coexist. Patients with short course of disease have red, white and tender follicles, while patients with long course of disease have gray and turbid follicles.
Where there are long nodules in the upper lip system, the fistula is marked.
Location: The closer the long nodule is to the midline of the upper lip frenulum, it means that the fistula is shallow and close to the anus. On the contrary, it shows that the fistula is deep; If arranged up and down along the upper lip band, the fistula is around the anus.
Treatment: After routine disinfection, use surgical scissors to cut off the hair follicle of the upper lip frenum, and then use triangular needle to puncture the intersection point of gingiva and serosa point for more than 5 ml, because the bleeding symptoms recover quickly. If the bloody stool is serious, double-committee puncture is added. Finally, catgut embedding was performed at umbilical inversion, dry position and intubation position to regulate viscera.
Doctor's advice: fast spicy food, eat more fruits and vegetables, and keep the stool unobstructed. Do levator ani exercises twice a day, 30 times each time.
Generally speaking, the symptoms of patients with hemorrhoids are completely relieved within 3 days after treatment. Hemorrhoids recovered completely within 3 months.
Traditional Chinese medicine lip color test
Lip color examination is to observe the color change of lips, judge the physiological and pathological changes of human internal organs and predict human diseases. Normal people's lips are ruddy and bright. If the color of lips changes, they are ill.
1. Pale lips are more common in excessive blood loss, or leukorrhagia and metrorrhagia in women. Belonging to deficiency of both qi and blood, most of these people are infertile.
2. The color of red lips is mostly heat syndrome, but it can be divided into deficiency and excess. Generally speaking, the following lip colors are more common:
(1) Lips are carmine. This color is mostly due to the long-term damp heat of the zang-fu organs, which leads to ascaris. Anyone who sees this lip color will have ascaris eggs when he checks his stool. If it is purple, it is obvious that it is ascariasis caused by cold and heat.
(2) The lower lip is dark red but dull, which is mostly caused by spleen deficiency, with symptoms such as lack of food, mental fatigue and drowsiness of limbs.
(3) The color of the lips is red, such as the blood-stained lips are closed and the smoke color is hidden, which is the image of triple energizer. If the outside of the lip is red as blood and the inside is pale, it is spleen and stomach deficiency and cold.
(4) Dry and red lips are mostly caused by blood heat, and the symptoms are hot air upwelling, dizziness, irritability or blood loss.
(5) Lip redness is more common in qi stagnation and blood stasis, and the disease is cor pulmonale with heart failure and hypoxia.
3. The upper and lower lips are different in color. The upper lip is red and bright, and the lower lip is pale white and slightly blue. It is easy to have diarrhea when eating, and drowsiness of limbs is also common. This is the image of stomach heat and spleen cold. The lower lip is crimson and the upper lip is pale white, indicating stomach cold and spleen heat. Symptoms are nausea, loss of appetite, dizziness and chest pain.
4. Yellowing of lips and lips is mostly caused by internal injuries in diet, damp-heat stagnation in liver and spleen, mental fatigue, drowsiness of limbs, dizziness and other symptoms.
5. Black lips are extremely painful, extremely cold, and have difficulty breathing, which is a manifestation of kidney-qi failure. In addition, there are different shades of lips, different cold and heat syndromes and different diseases.
(1) The color of lips is gray and black, which is characterized by deficiency of middle yang and stagnation of phlegm. The symptoms are dizziness, cough, constipation, yellow urine and sometimes nausea.
(2) Lip color is dark and thick, blood stasis and heat are confined to the upper jiao, lung qi is lost, and heart yang is lost. This phenomenon is more common in the elderly, and the symptoms are palpitation, asthma, swelling of lower limbs and difficulty in moving.
(3) The blackness and purplish red of the lips are mostly caused by internal evils and blood stasis accumulated in the viscera, and the symptoms are common, such as upset, heavy mouth, slight pain in the lower abdomen, insomnia at night, etc.
(4) Lips are purple and black like pig liver, which is a manifestation of blood stasis. More common in maternal blood halo and severe angina pectoris.
In addition, if there are black plaques on the lips and pigmentation on the lips, it is common in chronic adrenal cortical hypofunction (Addison's disease); If there are brown and black spots on the lips and mouth, especially on the lower lip and oral mucosa, sometimes they are dense and have no discomfort, then multiple polyps may appear in the gastrointestinal tract of patients.
6. The bluish lip color is mostly qi stagnation and blood stasis, which is mainly responsible for cold and pain, and is prone to acute diseases, especially vascular diseases, such as vascular embolism and stroke.
7. Purple lips or dark spots are the manifestations of syphilis, even if such people are not syphilis patients. It is also vitamin c deficiency.
8. Blue lips are key. Acute hepatobiliary disease, heatstroke virus, and occasionally pale lips; If the labial muscles atrophy and the lips turn blue, it is that the true qi of the liver has failed, and the disease will be difficult to save. Lips are purple-blue, which is a sign of anemia and heart disease.
9. Abnormal lip mucosa pigment can predict visceral diseases. If the lower lip mucosa has purple patches, which are round or oval, or merge into irregular shapes, the color is purple-black, which is not higher than the skin and does not fade after pressing, digestive system tumors can be considered. Such as gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer and intestinal cancer.