Zhang Hao (1897- 1942), whose original name was Lin Zuopei, was named Yu Ying, 1897 was born on February 25th in huilong town, Tuanfeng County, Hubei Province. After taking part in the revolution, he changed his name to Lin (). 1922 February, Zhang Hao joined China * * * production party, 1924 went to Moscow to study; /kloc-0 returned to Shanghai in May, 925, and took part in the work of Shanghai prefectural party committee; 1927 1 went to Wuhan to be the adjutant of the Military Commission of the National Government and the captain of the special service team; 1April, 928, he was ordered to go to Changsha to rebuild the Hunan Provincial Party Committee; 1929 1 transferred to Shanghai Huxi District Party Committee Secretary; 1930 served as member of the Standing Committee of Manzhouli Provincial Party Committee and secretary of the Workers' Movement Committee in April, and served as secretary of the Provincial Party Committee in June; 1February, 932, served as the Standing Committee of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions; 1933 1 went to Europe and arrived in Moscow in March as a member of the international delegation of * * * China; 125 July, 935, attended the Seventh International Congress of * * *, and immediately left for home after the meeting, conveyed the spirit of the Seventh International Congress of * * * and the contents of the "August 1st Declaration" to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, and brought back the radio code of China Central Committee in contact with * * *; 1937 served as Minister of the Central Ministry of Industry and Agriculture, 10 served as Political Commissar of the Eighth Route Army 129 Division in February; /kloc-0 returned to Yan' an due to illness in February, 938, and worked while recovering from illness; 1942 died of illness on March 6th. Zhang Hao is a member of the Sixth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and an outstanding leader of the China Workers' Movement. In the history of the Party, its greatest contribution was to bring the spirit of the Seventh National Congress of the Communist Party of China on establishing an anti-fascist United front and the contents of the "August 1st Declaration" from Moscow to northern Shaanxi, and to convey it to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China at 1935, which promoted the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China to adjust its policies in time and determined the strategy and policy of the anti-Japanese national United front. In the name of an international representative, he helped the Central Committee solve the problem of division within Zhang's Party and safeguarded the unity of the Party and the Red Army. Zhang Hao and Lin Yunan (1898- 193 1) are cousins, and Zhang Hao embarked on the revolutionary road with the help of his cousin Lin Yunan. Zhang Hao and Lin Biao are cousins, Zhang Hao is older than Lin Biao 10 years old, and Lin Biao grew up under the direct leadership of Zhang Hao. Their cousins are on good terms. Zhang Hao ranks eighth in the Lins' family, and Lin Biao and other younger brothers call him "starling". 1in July, 937, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in an all-round way. With the efforts of the China Producer Party, the two parties cooperated for the second time and established the anti-Japanese national united front. The Central Committee decided to reorganize the Red Army into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army 2. The Eighth Route Army has three divisions, with Liu Bocheng as the commander and Zhang Hao as the political trainer (later changed to the political commissar and director of the political department). According to an article recalled by Li Da in Zhang Hao, when Zhang Hao was appointed as the political commissar of 129 Division, his work was very difficult. There are three reasons for this: First, 129 Division is based on the Red Fourth Front Army. After dealing with Zhang's problem, the thought of cadres and soldiers is very complicated. Not the cadres of the Red Fourth Army, I thought that most of the cadres of the Red Fourth Army were promoted by Zhang and worked hard to implement Zhang's line. When dealing with Zhang's problem, this group of people should also deal with it; Second, almost all cadres and soldiers are not sure how to transform the Red Army into the National Revolutionary Army, especially the hat wearing the clothes of the Kuomintang army and the cap badge. Some people have lost their clothes and hats, and some people are clamoring to go home and don't want to be soldiers. Third, the Red Fourth Front Army used to be good at fighting big battles and fierce battles, and it was even better at position attack and position defense. After the beginning of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it was mainly guerrilla warfare, and it was difficult for cadres and soldiers to adapt to this change at once. Zhang Hao used to work in the White Area. He never led a soldier. He has no foundation in the army, so it is not easy to take good care of the army. However, Zhang Hao, with his noble style and outstanding leadership, won the love of all the commanders and fighters in 129 Division. Through hard political and ideological work, the thoughts of cadres and soldiers in the whole division were unified and the above three difficulties were solved. Zhang Hao's ideological and political work is thorough and convincing. One day, Zhang Hao passed by a company and met soldiers complaining. Some said: We have struggled for the Kuomintang for so many years, and now we are asked to wear their clothes, which is really incomprehensible; Others said: The clothes of Kuomintang troops are like a goat falling off its horn-uglier than a dog. Hearing this, Zhang Hao talked with the soldiers. He patiently explained to the soldiers why they had to wear Kuomintang clothes. After several hours of conversation, he unlocked the minds of the soldiers before leaving the company. Two days later, he went down to another company to inspect his work and met some angry soldiers. He also heard that some soldiers tore off their hats and threw them away. He immediately asked the company commander to gather all the company's soldiers and talk to them personally. After the soldiers gathered here, Zhang Hao said to them, "You know, watermelon is green outside, but red inside. We are the' watermelon policy'. Everyone's hat badge is watermelon skin, and people are the flesh inside. Our army has been reorganized, but the nature and tradition of the people's army have not changed, and it is still a soldier of workers and peasants. We are still under the command of the CPC Central Committee. So don't confuse hat badge with clothing. This is the army. Let me talk about myself. When I was in Hunan, the white terror was very serious. In order to persist in the struggle and survive, I became a monk in the temple. I shaved my hair and put on monk's clothes and shoes. Although I am dressed as a monk, I am not a real monk. I am still party member, the producer of China * * *, and one of the main leaders of Hunan Provincial Committee. Comrades of Hunan Provincial Party Committee should not think that I am not * * * party member or a leading comrade of the provincial party committee just because I shaved my hair and wore a monk's costume. I dressed up as a monk, which is the need of revolution and career. Comrades wearing the clothes of the Kuomintang army today is also the need of revolution and cause. So, don't worry too much about what clothes and hats to wear. The key depends on whether the army is fighting for the country and the people. " Zhang Hao made the soldiers feel suddenly enlightened with simple and easy-to-understand language and his appearance. When Zhang Hao was the political commissar of 129 Division, he also tactfully dealt with a thorny issue of the relationship between the two parties. Before the 129 Division left for the front line, Chiang Kai-shek transferred the 129 Division to Shijiazhuang to fight head-on with the Japanese army in the name of "operational needs" to cut off the links between the three divisions of the Eighth Route Army. So Chiang Kai-shek sent his senior staff and Qiao Maocai, who knew Liu Bocheng in the old army, to find Liu Bocheng with his power of attorney. When Qiao Maocai arrived at 129 division, Liu Bocheng was not in the division, and Zhang Hao received him. Zhang Hao saw Chiang Kai-shek's personal letter and knew it was Chiang Kai-shek's "impeded plan". Then quietly sent someone to tell Liu Bocheng not to return to Li, and immediately sent someone to get Li Da and explain to Li Da how to deal with Qiao Maocai. So under the instruction of Zhang Hao, Li Da arranged Qiao Maocai in 129, gave him delicious food and played with him, but never mentioned the transfer. Qiao Maocai asked to see Liu Bocheng several times, but Li Dajun prevaricated with various excuses, resulting in never seeing Liu Bocheng. Later, Qiao Maocai saw that he stayed at 129 and ate and slept every day. He got bored and left the army by himself. Qiao Maocai, who returned to Chongqing, was severely reprimanded by Chiang Kai-shek for not completing the task. Zhang Hao worked in 129 division until the end of 1937. Due to frequent brain injuries, he had to take brain tonic to continue his work. Later, he couldn't hold on and often fainted at work. Liu Bocheng saw that it was difficult for Zhang Hao to stick to his normal work, so he specifically reported Zhang Hao's illness to the Central Committee and the Eighth Route Army Headquarters. He suggested that the Central Committee transfer Zhang Hao back to Yan 'an for treatment, and send another political commissar to129th Division. Mao Zedong immediately consulted with Zhang Wentian and others after receiving the call, and decided to transfer Zhang Hao back to Yan 'an. Deng Xiaoping, deputy director of the Eighth Route Army Political Department, took over as political commissar of129th Division.

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