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What are the NC programming codes and instructions?
G code is an instruction in numerical control program. It is usually called the G instruction. G code can be used to realize fast positioning, inverse circle interpolation, arc interpolation, midpoint arc interpolation, radius programming and jump machining.

G00- quick positioning

G 0 1- linear interpolation

G02- clockwise circular interpolation

G03- counterclockwise arc interpolation

G04- timed pause

G05-Interpolation by midpoint arc.

G06- Parabolic interpolation

G07-Z spline curve interpolation

G08- Feed acceleration

G09- Feed deceleration

G 10- data setting

G 16- polar coordinate programming

G 17- machining XY plane

G 18- machining XZ plane

G 19- machining YZ plane

G20- imperial size (Frank system)

G20 1 Metric Size (Frank System)

G22- Radius Dimension Programming Mode

G220-Used for system operation interface.

G23- Diameter dimension programming mode

G230-Used for system operation interface.

G24- end of subroutine

G25- jump processing

G26- cycle machining

G30- Ratio Cancellation

Definition of g 3 1- magnification

G32- Equal pitch thread cutting, English system

G33- Equal pitch thread cutting, metric.

G34- increasing pitch thread cutting

G35- thread cutting with reduced pitch

G40- Tool Compensation/Tool Offset Cancellation

G 4 1- tool compensation-left side

G42- Tool Compensation-Right

G43- Tool Offset-Positive

G44- Tool Offset-Negative

G45- Tool Offset+/+

G46- Tool Offset+/-

G47- Tool Offset-/-

G48- Tool Offset-/+

G49- Tool Offset 0/+

G50- Tool Offset 0/-

G 5 1- tool offset +/0

G52- Tool Offset -/0

G53- Linear Offset, Cancel

G54- Set the workpiece coordinates.

G55- Set the workpiece coordinate 2.

G56- Set the workpiece coordinate three.

G57- Set the workpiece coordinate four.

G58- Set the workpiece coordinate five.

G59- Set workpiece coordinate six

G60- Precise Path Mode (Fine)

G 6 1- exact path mode (middle)

G62- Precise Path Mode (Rough)

G63- Tapping Thread

Extended data:

Numerical control machine tools mostly use eight-unit punched paper tape, and each row of punched paper tape can be punched with nine holes, one of which is called "middle guide hole" or "synchronous hole", which generates synchronous control signals for tape reading. The other eight holes are called "information holes" and are used to record information such as numbers, letters or symbols.

Code is the language of numerical control system to transmit information, and the letters, numbers or symbols given in the program sheet all pass through the hole (i.e. information hole) according to regulations. The hole represents binary "1" and the hole represents binary "0". Different information can be obtained according to whether a row of holes on perforated paper tape are stateless or not. We call this row of holes codes or characters.

Baidu encyclopedia-numerical control machine tool