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Jade tree flower, alias Jingtian, glass tree, Babao, Kan Qing, Holly and succulent evergreen, Latin scientific name: Jade plant, Bermuda grass of Jingtian, also known as Jingtian, glass tree, Babao, Kan Qing, Holly, succulent evergreen and fat doll. Warm, dry and sunny environment. Not cold-resistant, afraid of strong light, slightly resistant to shade. The soil is fertile sandy loam with good drainage. The temperature is not lower than 7℃ in winter. Rosa davurica is native to southern Africa and can be used as a family ornamental plant.
gingkgo
Yu Shuhua
Latin scientific name
Qingsuolong
Another name
Keywords Sedum, glass tree, Babao, Kan Qing, Ilex, fleshy evergreen,
boundary
plant kingdom
door
Vascular endothelial cell
suborder
Angiosperma suborder
The branch of academic or vocational research.
Sedum plants
belong to
Cyanosaurus
grow
Yu Shuhua
Distribution area
Originated in South Africa.
catalogue
Morphological characteristics of 1
2 classification
3 growth habits
4 regional distribution
Five culture methods
cultivate
plant diseases and insect pests
breeding method
6 garden viewing
Morphological feature editing
Evergreen shrub. Plant height 1-3 meters, fleshy and branched stems. The leaves are fleshy, ovoid, 3-5 cm long and 2.5-3 cm wide, grayish green with red edges. Flowers 2 mm in diameter, white or pale pink.
Classified editing
Rosa davurica is native to southern Africa. Latin scientific name: jade plant, Bermuda grass of Sedum family.
Growth habit editor
Warm, dry and sunny environment. Not cold-resistant, afraid of strong light, slightly resistant to shade.
Regional distribution editor
Originated in South Africa.
Yu Shuhua
Cultivation method editing
How to bloom every year: it likes light, so it should be placed in a warm and sunny environment all year round.
Dayushu
This is the key to flowering. It is a succulent plant and is very drought-tolerant. It is not advisable to water too much at ordinary times. Look dry and wet before watering. In hot summer, beware of heavy rain after exposure, causing leaves to fall. In the growing season, the cooked dilute liquid fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be applied every 6- 10 days, and it should not be too concentrated. To do the above, by the middle and late period of 1 1, buds will appear at the tip of the tree, and1-March will be full of flowers. Elm peanut has moderate water and fertilizer for a long time. In winter, there is plenty of indoor light, fresh air and stable temperature. In winter and spring, strong old plants can produce fragrant pink and white flowers.
cultivate
Common cutting propagation. In the growing season, the full top branches with a length of 8- 10 cm are cut off, slightly dried and inserted into the sand bed, and take root about 3 weeks after insertion. Single leaf cutting can also be used. Then insert it into the sand bed, take root about 4 weeks after insertion, and put it into the pot when the root is 2-3 cm long. Flower language: admiration, pure love.
Then insert it into the sand bed, take root about 4 weeks after insertion, and put it into the pot when the root is 2-3 cm long. Cultivation requires changing pots and adding rich soil every spring. Yushu grows fast and is not suitable for heavy water to keep its plants full.
Yushu Hua (6 pieces)
Too many. Water 2-3 times a week during the growing period, and strictly control watering in hot and humid July-August. Poor ventilation or excessive water shortage in midsummer can also cause leaves to turn yellow and fall off, so they should be maintained in a semi-shady place. After autumn, watering gradually decreases. When cultivating outdoors, avoid heavy rain, or there will be too much water in the roots, which will easily lead to the death of rotten roots. When changing pots every year or putting houses in autumn, attention should be paid to shaping and pruning to make the plant shape more elegant.
Change pots and add rich soil every spring. Yushu grows fast, so it is not advisable to have too much fertilizer and water to keep the plants plump. Water 2-3 times a week during the growing period, and strictly control watering in hot and humid July-August. Poor ventilation or excessive water shortage in midsummer can also cause leaves to turn yellow and fall off, so they should be maintained in a semi-shady place. After autumn, watering gradually decreases. When cultivating outdoors, avoid heavy rain, or there will be too much water in the roots, which will easily lead to the death of rotten roots. When changing pots every year or putting houses in autumn, attention should be paid to shaping and pruning to make the plant shape more elegant. [2]
plant diseases and insect pests
The main diseases are carbon spot and leaf spot, and 70% thiophanate-methyl wettable powder 1000 times can be sprayed. The indoor ventilation is poor, and the stems and leaves are vulnerable to scale insects. Use 40% omethoate emulsion 1000 times solution for spray killing.
The indoor ventilation is poor, and the stems and leaves are vulnerable to scale insects. Use 40% omethoate emulsion 1000 times solution for spray killing. The application of Yushu flower has a beautiful crown, green stems and leaves, and white flowers at the top, which is very elegant and unique. Decorative coffee tables and desks are more attractive if they are made into small bonsai with basin frames and gravel. Yushu pruning can be done according to everyone's hobbies. If the crown is round and plump, the long branches will be cut off when pruning, which will make the crowded branches overlap too much, so that the external crown of the plant is complete and the internal branches are properly spaced. If the tree is long, the old trunk is thick and the crown is not round, it can be trimmed or stump bonsai, and some branches and leaves can be cut off according to the needs of modeling.
Yushu is easy to raise, mainly in the sun. Don't water it too much. Yushu has strong adaptability, extreme drought resistance and lax requirements for soil. It is only necessary to keep the basin soil slightly moist and ventilated during the growth period, and it is not advisable to water it too much. If you water it after it is dry, the accumulated water in the basin will cause rotten roots. In summer, if the pot soil is too dry, it will also cause defoliation. Generally, little fertilizer is needed in the cultivation process, and only 1-2 times of dilute liquid fertilizer is needed throughout the year.
breeding method
Light and temperature control: Spring and autumn are the suitable growth periods of Yushu, and the suitable growth temperature is 20-30℃. In summer, the high temperature should be shaded to avoid direct sunlight, and the growth will be slow if it exceeds 38℃. In winter, it is placed in a sunny place indoors, and the room temperature is 7- 10℃. If the temperature is as low as 0℃, it will freeze to death.
Water and fertilizer management: During the growth period of Yushu, water should be poured 1 time every 2-3 days, but no water can be accumulated. When the weather is hot in summer, we should strictly control watering and strengthen ventilation, otherwise it will easily cause leaves to fall. Reduce watering in winter, and the soil in the basin should be slightly dry. Top dressing should be applied during the growth period, generally 2-3 times a month, and liquid fertilizer of decomposed pancakes should be applied. In order to maintain the full shape of Yushu, the fat water should not be too big, so as not to cause puffiness growth.
Propagation method: The control method of Yushu is mostly cutting. In the growing season of Yushu, the thick top branches with a length of 8- 10cm were cut off, slightly dried and inserted into potted soil to take root in about 3 weeks. [3]
▲ Pest control: The main pests and diseases in Yushu are leaf spot, anthracnose, scale insects and brown spot. [3]
Garden viewing editor
Yushu flower has a tall and beautiful crown, green stems and leaves, and white flowers at the top.
Photo Gallery of Yushu Flower (19)
Flowers, very elegant and chic. If you make a small bonsai with a basin frame and gravel, the decoration will be more beautiful.
Yushu will blossom every year if it is taken care of. If you don't take good care of it, you won't bloom once in 20 years.
Thick-skinned plant
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Thick-skinned plants are born on wet grasslands on hillsides and ditches, and are often cultivated in greenhouses and gardens everywhere. Mainly distributed in Fujian, Taiwan Province, southern Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places. Living plants
gingkgo
Living plants
Another name
pseudo-ginseng
boundary
plant kingdom
The branch of academic or vocational research.
Sedum plants
belong to
Rooting genus
Distribution area
Fujian, Taiwan Province, southern Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi and Yunnan.
catalogue
Basic information of 1
2 morphological characteristics
3 growth habits
4 classification
5 distribution range
6 chemical composition
7 pharmacological action
8 attached prescription
9 various discourses
Textual research on plant name map
Records of collecting herbs in Lingnan
Luchuan herbal medicine
Nanning medical yearbook
Basic information editing
Thick-skinned plants (7 pieces)
Plant name: Never die, but take root and sprout.
Pinyin name: Luòd sh ng gēn n
English names: herb of air-plant, herb of life-plant, herb of flops, air plant herb.
Alias: Notoginseng Radix, Leaf Root, Ghost Peony, Leaf Bud, Sky Lantern, Spearknife Grass, Thick Skin, Thick Skin, Crude Drug, Injury Medicine, Immortal, Sun Immortal, Douban Notoginseng Radix, Ancient Lamp, Bride Lamp, Big Furuncle, and Great Rejuvenation.
Source: Records of Lingnan Herbs Collection
Family and Genus: Sedum, Rhizome: Rhizome Longevity. [Bryophyta pinnata], the whole grass is used as medicine.
Sexual taste and meridian tropism: light, slightly sour, astringent and cool.
Harvesting and storage: it can be harvested all year round and used more frequently.
Source of medicinal materials: roots and whole grass of Sedum.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: pinnate bryophyte Okun. ; Longevity flower ]
Morphological feature editing
Gemstone flower: a perennial succulent herb with a height of 40- 150 cm. The stem is erect, multi-branched, hairless, with obvious stripes, purple-red upper part, densely covered with oval lenticels, and sometimes slightly lignified lower part. The leaves are opposite, simple or pinnate, and the compound leaves have 3-5 leaflets; The leaves are purple, 2.5-5 cm long, the base is broad and flat, and the stems are half-embraced; The leaves are fleshy, ovoid or oblong, 6- 10 cm long and 3-6 cm wide, with obtuse top and rounded edges. Buds are easy to germinate at the bottom of round teeth, and new plants will be formed after landing. Panicle, inflorescence, big flower, bisexual, drooping; Bracts two, leaflike; Flower guide bell-shaped, membranous, swollen, 2.5-4 cm long, light green or yellowish white; Corolla tubular, 3-4.5 cm long, red or purplish red, spherical at the base, contracted in the middle, 4-lobed at the top, lobes protruding out of calyx tube; Stamens 8, inserted at the base of corolla tube, connate with corolla tube, with long filaments and purple anthers; Carpel 4; The upper part is separated, the base is connected, the style is slender, and the outside of the base has a scale of 1, which is rectangular. Follicles are enclosed in calyx and corolla. The seeds are small, numerous and striped. The flowering period is from March to May, and the fruiting period is from April to June.
Growth habit editor
Like sunshine, but also resistant to shade, drought and barren, mostly born in wet grasslands on hillsides and ditches, and the requirements for soil are not strict, especially loose and fertile sandy loam. Not cold-resistant, afraid of frost, it can be placed indoors all year round.
Classified editing
There are two kinds of leaves: round and rectangular, and green and yellow in color.
Distribution range editing
Originated in tropical Africa, it is widely distributed in Fujian, Taiwan Province, southern Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other places.
Chemical composition editing
Rhizome leaves contain cis-aconitic acid, ascorbic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, syringic acid and caffeic acid. P-hydroxybenzoic acid and other organic acids, and also contains quercetin, kaempferol, quercetin -3- arabinoside and kaempferol -3- glucoside. 18a- oleanane (18a- oleanane), ψ-dandelion sterol (ψ-dandelion sterol), β-aryl acetate, 24- ethyl -25- hydroxycholesterol (24- ethyl). A, β-cinnamyl alcohol (a, β-toosendanin), decylenylphenanthrene (de-ceenyl phenanthrene), undecylenylphenanthrene (undecylenylphenanthrene), rooting sterol (moss sugar alcohol), rooting ketone (moss sugar ketone), rooting ketene (moss sugar ketone) and rooting alcohol (moss sugar ketone). The whole plant also contains β-sitosterol, quercetin -3-o-a- rhamnosyl -a-l- arabinopyranoside and pushaglycone -3- acetate.
Pharmacological action editor
Indications: cooling blood to stop bleeding; Clearing away heat and toxic materials. Main leaf blood; Traumatic bleeding; Fall and get injured; Furuncle and carbuncle swelling; Carbuncle of breast; Ru Yan; Erysipelas; Ulcer; Scalding; Stomach pain; Joint pain; Sore throat; Cough due to lung heat.
Usage and dosage: for oral administration: decocted, 30-60 grams of fresh whole grass; 3-6 grams of roots; Or wring juice. External use: appropriate amount, tamping; Or wringing juice, drying in the sun, grinding, and sprinkling; Or mashed and washed.
Note: Quanzhou Materia Medica: It is forbidden for people with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold.
The water decoction of leaves and stems of Courths, an Indian-made bryophyte, has a very significant exciting effect on the ileum of guinea pigs in vitro, and the water extract (adding ethanol to remove the precipitate) has a slightly weaker effect, but it has no obvious effect on the duodenum of rabbits and uterus of rats in vitro. Water decoction has inhibitory effect on isolated rabbit heart, while water extract has weak effect, and water extract has no obvious effect in rat hind limb perfusion test. Intravenous injection of 0. 1 g crude drug /kg in anesthetized dogs had no obvious effect on blood pressure. Mice were injected intraperitoneally with 1 g crude drug /kg, and animals (2 in each group) died within 24 hours.
Additional editor
Treatment of traumatic bleeding: Mash the fresh leaves that take root and apply them to the affected area, Fujian Chinese herbal medicine;
Treatment of furuncle, carbuncle and unknown swelling: one or two fresh leaves take root. Mash the juice, mix with honey and drink, and apply the residue to the affected area;
Treatment of sore throat: five to ten pieces of fresh leaves take root. Squeeze and gargle.
Treatment of mastitis: one or two fresh leaves take root. Mash and apply it to the affected area, Quanzhou materia medica;
Treatment of ulcer: leaf bursting bud 1 kg (dried with raw mashed juice to powder), plum slices 50 cents. * * * powder, mixed with the affected part, Lu Chuan Herbal Medicine;
Treatment of hematemesis from traumatic injury: seven fresh leaves take root. Mash the juice, mix the wine and brown sugar, and simmer.
Treatment of heat-induced stomachache: five fresh leaves that take root. Mash the juice and adjust your appetite slightly;
Treat joint swelling and pain, take root and take root. Decocting with water;
Treatment of acute otitis media: take fresh leaves, mash them to get juice, and drip them into ears. The following are Fujian Chinese herbal medicines.
Editors of various expositions
Textual research on plant name map
Cooling blood and stopping vomiting blood. It has obvious effect on wound healing.
Records of collecting herbs in Lingnan
Applying sore poison can pull out the poison. It nourishes the wound.
Luchuan herbal medicine
Stop bleeding, diminish inflammation and promote granulation. Treat knife wound, hemorrhage, ulcer, scald and otitis media.
Nanning medical yearbook
Leaf: detumescence and pain relief. External use for treating traumatic injury, knife wound, hot sore, redness, and conjunctival congestion (with Borneolum Syntheticum); Root: Take orally to treat cough caused by lung heat (stew). Clearing heat and resolving phlegm, stopping malaria, relieving bone pain, etc.