In addition to byte shaping surgery
Short: -2 power of 15 to minus one power of 15 (between -32768 and 32767).
Int: Minus one from the 3 1 power of -2 to the 3 1 power of 2 (between -2 147483648 and 2 147483647).
Long: the data type with the largest range long:shaping, from -2 to 63, minus one.
Pure handwriting, hope to give points! !