1, what areola plastic surgery are there?
1, areola repair
Areola is mostly seen in women during pregnancy and after lactation, often accompanied by oversized or drooping breasts. You can reduce the areola when you shrink your chest. If the areola is too big, the breast is not big or drooping, only part of the areola skin can be removed to reduce the areola.
2, areola reduction
Draw a circle with a suitable radius (generally 1.5~2.5cm) with the nipple as the center, and perform skin resection on the areola outside this range. The dermis and subcutaneous vascular network should be preserved to prevent nipple and areola from insufficient blood supply. Cut off a triangular skin laterally on the inside and outside of the outer ring skin to reduce the radius and make it consistent with the radius of the new areola. Finally, the outer ring was slightly separated under the skin, and then sutured contraposition.
3, areola enlargement
Tattoos can be used to deepen the color of local skin like areola. Tissue transplantation can also enlarge areola by taking darker skin from labia or tail.
4, areola bleaching red
Usually smeared with drug bleach, a little massage can restore the ruddy and delicate areola. If the areola is colored or dull, laser bleaching can be used. Laser can selectively destroy and reduce the pigment in areola, so as to achieve a good effect of areola pink and tender. Here are some ways to make the areola red:
(1), apply natural areola cream.
The skin around the areola is delicate and delicate, so you must be careful when choosing it to avoid allergic phenomena caused by choosing inferior areola cream. It is suggested to choose areola cream containing arbutin, rose essence, pomegranate extract and other natural herbs.
(2), laser irradiation areola
The advantage is quick effect, but the disadvantage is that the wound recovery time is long and the cost is high, which depends on the size and color of areola. Among them, it is the best to restore the areola to the pink color of girls with laser areola, but we should also pay attention to postoperative care:
It is normal for areola to become purple and dark black within 3~4 days after it turns red. The areola wound will scab and fall off by itself. Before the wound heals, be careful not to get wet, pay attention to local hygiene and conditioning to avoid infection. Don't wear tight clothes.
2, areola plastic matters needing attention
1, contraindication of operation
Aspirin should not be taken in the first two weeks after areola plastic surgery, which will lead to the decline of platelet coagulation function, easy to cause massive bleeding during surgery and seriously endanger life. So pay special attention. Surgery is not recommended for patients with hypertension or diabetes, and physical examination is needed before operation. They are not allowed to undergo surgery during menstruation, lactation or pregnancy.
2. Operating time
Generally speaking, the areola diameter of most normal women is 3 to 4 cm, and it is abnormal if it exceeds 5 cm. There are two ways of areola bleaching, one is drug bleaching and the other is laser bleaching. Usually, the operation time is about 1 hour, only local anesthesia is needed, and there is no need to be hospitalized without special circumstances after operation.
3, surgical characteristics
There will be a recovery period of about one week after areola plastic surgery, and then the areola size will return to normal without leaving scars. Generally speaking, if the areola is too large, most of the areola tissue will be removed by surgery to make the two breasts symmetrical in size. You don't need to dress up after the operation, just cover it with gauze and take antibiotics.