Determine the distance between prunes before planting, and the best distance is about 2m×3m, so as not to compete for nutrients. The distribution of sunlight will be more uniform.
Do plastic surgery
A, natural happy shape: cut off the branches that have been infringed, small branches that have not fully grown and unnecessary bud eyes. This operation is easy to understand. If the disease is not removed, it will easily affect the surrounding area, and too many places will also affect the distribution of nutrition. At the same time, the length of pruning can be determined according to different varieties. There is no strict requirement for this.
B, evacuation layered heart-shaped: make the whole tree into a semicircle, which not only has good air flow effect, but also has a long survival time. High yield, ideal load, quick forming, early effect and simple forming. The whole tree can leave 5 ~ 6 main branches, cut off the central trunk, and manage at different levels. This is also a common choice.
C, multi-branch heart-shaped: it can prevent and reduce fruit cracking, and the fruit is no longer flat. Trees themselves are stronger and live longer. The three main branches can be staggered and echo the trunk, and the load is not bad, so it is not easy to split. The main branch naturally extends outward, with two lateral branches on both sides, and the primary and secondary branches are very obvious.
hand-pollinate
This method is to sow plant pollen in person, which can increase fruit yield and reduce physiological fruit drop. At flowering stage, pollen is collected artificially and given.
The above content can give friends a preliminary understanding of plum blossom. No matter what kind of plants you plant, you should plant them carefully, customize a simple management method, and understand their habits. I believe it will be easier to plant under difficult conditions.
Matters needing attention
At the same time, we should also pay attention to the control of water and fertilizer. If you don't grasp this aspect well, even the best preparation will be in vain.