Stanford University was founded by Henry Lan Stanford, a US senator and former governor of California, and railroad tycoon, and his wife Jane. This university is their 1884, and their only son, Leland Stanford Jr., died before his 16 birthday. They decided to come to school in memory of their only son. Leland Stanford said, "The children in California will be our children." Stanford University visited the president of Harvard University, Mr. and Mrs. Eliot, and asked how much you can pay to replicate Harvard University in Palo Alto. Chatter replied that he thought150,000 should be enough. However, the couple invited Stanford White to be the first president of Cornell University in Stanford White, but was rejected. [4] [5] [6] Wright suggested his former student, Indiana University President David Starr Jordan. The Stanford couple finally chose David, who is the director of Stanford University, but they paid once or twice. He invited the leaders of the Ivy League school and failed. [7] Members of local communities and university communities are often referred to as university farms. Memorial University is located in front of Leland Stanford University Racecourse. The motto of Stanford University chosen by the Jordanian President is "weht, a free media on the Raft River." Translated from Germany, from Feng Xiudun, it means "Let the wind of freedom blow." This maxim was controversial during World War I, when Germans would be attracted by any doubt. Universities in all directions do not recognize it as the beginning of the official motto. Books donated by the Foundation [8] were completed in June 1885, 165438+ 10/,and passed by the first Council on June 1 65438+10. The cornerstone is located at 1887 May 14. After six years of construction and planning, Stanford University officially opened on June 65, with 559 students and 15 teachers, including 7 teachers from Cornell University. Tuition was charged when the school was closed at the beginning, and it continued until the 1930s [10]. Including herbert hoover, the young future president, who later claimed to be the first student of Stanford University at the first student conference, because he was the first student to live in the first-person school architecture class. The first square courtyard building in Stanford University (1887 to 189 1) was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, Francis Walker, Charles Clayton Philharmonic Orchestra and Leland Stanford. [Editor] Stanford University aims to establish a coeducational school. However, Jane Stanford's upcoming release of 500 girls' entries is limited. This is because there are a large number of female students studying. She doesn't want Stanford University to be "Sivasa", but it is not suitable for girls' schools and her son's memory. 1933 stipulates that the ratio of male to female undergraduate students should be increased to 3: 1. [12] This "Stanford ratio" of 3: 1 will last until the 1960s. By the end of 1960s, the "proportion" of undergraduates, postgraduates and humanities had become 2: 1, except for the male-female ratio, which was still very disordered. According to the statistics in 2005, the number of male and female students enrolled in basic undergraduate courses is the same, and the ratio of male to female students is about 2: 1. [13][ 14][ Editor] In Stanford University, 1893 early financial members died one after another, and the survival of Stanford University in the United States was threatened to some extent. The traditional government behavior of about 654.38+0.50 million Stanford, plus the panic of 654.38+0.893, made the school make ends meet. Before most school boards put forward this proposal, the financial department temporarily closed the school for sorting out. However, Jane Stanford insisted that the school continue to operate. In the face of dropping out of school, she may need long-term financial, administrative and development tasks to preside over the financial crisis from 1893 to 1905. She experienced a housewife and was presided over by her master on her way to school. She paid her salary with her own money, and even needed to pawn jewelry for a time. When the lawsuit was finally decided not to prosecute in 1895, the same day announced by Stanford University, the school was closed. Edward eyre Cosworth Ross is known as the father of American sociology. 1900 Jane Stanford fired him for radical and racist reasons, which triggered a debate on large-scale academic freedom. Jane Stanford sometimes behaves strangely. In 1897, she suggested to the Council that "students should teach you living gems born on the earth, and their growth depends largely on secular life and eternal life." [18] She banned students from drawing nude models on campus, cars and building hospital campuses, which would give people an unhealthy impression of Stanford. 1899- 1905, she spent 30,000 yuan to build a large building and a monument, which was luxuriously built by the Stanford family. The teachers and students of the school still live in poverty at their own expense. [18][ Editor] 20th Century 1906 San Francisco Earthquake, the former site of Sitanfu House, 1906 San Francisco Earthquake destroyed the main quadrangles (including the original Stanford Memorial Church) and the earliest landmark school gate. The scale of the building is larger than the original, and the reconstruction work begins immediately. [Editor] From 1906 to 19, American football is threatened by a large number of injuries in college football matches. Some college students have completely given up football, while others, such as Stanford University and the University of California, have replaced football. 1906- 19 14, football was the main sport in the two schools, but it soon became dangerous, leading to the introduction of American football. Finally, with the change of American football rules, universities began to return to the NFL, inter-school competitions, and students and alumni recovered to get in touch with American football. [19][ Editor] The Hoover Institute of Stanford University (full name: Hoover Institute of War, Revolution and Peace) is a graduate of one of the earliest enterprises founded by Hoover at Stanford University. The Hong Kong Academy for Performing Arts was responsible for the rescue work in Europe and America after World War I, and was elected President of the United States on 1928. Hoover was originally established to collect contemporary history. Hoover's assistant often risked his life to rescue documents and precious printed materials from the enemy. Their successful records include rosa luxemburg's papers, Goebbels' diaries, and the records of Russian secret police in Paris. The influence of Hoover Research Institute has begun to take shape. Of course, there are some conflicts between Hoover and the inevitable college counselors. 1960, glen campbell was appointed as the presidential college, after which the collected budget increased greatly, and the number of research projects of the Hoover Institution also soared. Although the relationship between the Hoover Institution and the university was maintained and deepened during the student movement in the 1960s. In particular, the collection of China and Russian literature has greatly increased in universities. After 1980, the Hoover Institution gradually became a conservative Washington think tank. Now it is an indispensable part of Stanford University. [20][ Editor] 1945[ Editor] 1946 to 1972 Due to historical factors outside the Cold War and the rapid development of biology departments of other disciplines in Stanford University, his research focus has changed. Then Stanford experienced three parts of scientific experiment management. In the early 1950s, the department still stayed in the traditional mode of independent research and development, rather than interdisciplinary cooperation, and did not receive the amount of government funding. In 1950s and 1960s, the research center of mobile biology began at the molecular level. After the end of 1960s, the goal of Stanford University became the humanitarian aspect of applied research and discovery. Each stage will lead to greater social problems, such as the escalation of the cold war, the launch of artificial earth satellites and medical negligence of public concern. [2 1][ Editor] With the strong wave of regional integration, the high-tech face of Silicon Valley is rising. From 65438 to the early 1990s, Stanford University took the lead in serving the west as its task, so the development of the university. At the same time, the local people feel that the benefits brought by the development of the east to the west have enabled many self-sufficient local industries to develop rapidly. So in the first five years of Silicon Valley localism, the interests of Stanford University and local high-tech companies became line contact. In the second half of the 20th century, this unique local feature helped to prepare for the environment of Silicon Valley. This is the Silicon Valley model, and what is often overlooked is trying to copy the losers several times. [22]1In the 1940s and 1950s, frederick terman, president and vice president of the School of Engineering, encouraged teachers and students to start businesses. He is often attributed to the cultivation of Hewlett-Packard, Varian and other high-tech companies, and eventually formed around the campus of Stanford University in Silicon Valley. Terman is often called "the father of Silicon Valley". [23][ Editor] Cambridge Electron Accelerator Laboratory (Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology), Stanford Linear Accelerator Center and American Atomic Energy Commission cooperated in 1970 Suggestions on the physics between the construction consultants (spears) of Stanford electron-positron asymmetric ring 1962 to 1970. This will be the first electron-positron collision beam storage ring in the United States. Paris (200 1) studied the competition and cooperation between two university laboratories, and put forward the proposed facilities map, detailed parameters of site selection factors and the planning of 1967- 1970 as different projects. The project seeks to distribute several rings built in Europe within five years, but it is an important time to reiterate that the project will eventually lead to an excellent design. This design was quickly applied to architecture, paving the way for burton richter to win two Nobel Prizes in Economics: 1976 and 1995. [24] During the ten years from 1955 to 1985, the research and development of Stanford solid-state technology was accompanied by three waves of industrial innovation. These innovations are only possible with the support of the private sector, especially Bell Laboratories, shockley Semiconductor Company, Semiconductor Company and Xerox fairfield Research Center. 1969 ARPANET, who worked in Stanford Research Institute, was one of the first four nodes of the Internet. [25]
[Editor] Aerial photo The campus of Stanford University is located in the San Francisco Peninsula, with 865,438+080 acres (3,365,438+00 hectares), [26]. It is located in the northwest of Santa Clara Valley (Silicon Valley), about 37 miles (60 kilometers) southeast of San Francisco and 20 miles (32 kilometers) north of San Hersi Creek. The main campus is adjacent to Palo Alto, surrounded by Flat Avenue (El Ni? o's Ka Minore Yar), Stanford Street (Stanford Avenue), Junipero rosella Avenue (Junipero and Serra Avenue) and Shashan Road (Shashan Road). The town is located in the Hopkins Ocean Research Station in Monterey Bay, Pacific Ocean, and belongs to everyone.
Stanford covers an area of 865,438+083 acres (3,365,438+02 hectares), connected into one piece? The second largest campus in the world. [27] Moscow State University is vertical, with a large saleable total construction area, but a small area. Berry College is near Rome, Georgia, and covers an area of 28,000 acres (1 133 1 hectare), while paul smith College is located in upstate New York. 14,200 acres (5,747 hectares) along the first Adirondack Mountains in Afghanistan, but these two schools do not belong to the traditional definition of American university colleges. Duke University covers an area of 8,709 acres (3,524 hectares), but it is independent? The total area of the campus. [28]18,000 acres (7,284 hectares) of the United States Air Force Military Academy connecting area, but not a university in the strict sense. Dartmouth College donated a large area of land, [29] more than 50,000 acres (20,234 hectares), but only 269 acres (65,438+009 hectares) were used for campus. [30] [3 1] Siobhan Southern University covers an area of 13000 mu, but most of it is not in the Woods.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/886, the initial planning of the community began, and Stanford invited Francis Walker, then president of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and Frederick Law Olmsted, a famous Boston landscape architect, to work. Olmsted put forward the draft of campus and architecture, whether there is a choice on the mountain and whether the school is flat. Coolidge of the Charleston Philharmonic Orchestra inherited the style of his mentor Henry Hobson Richardson Richardson Rowe and further developed these drafts. This style is characterized by square stone buildings connected by semicircular arched passages. The campus was built in California, where the so-called Spanish colonial revival sermon prevailed. The shape of the red tile roof and solid sandstone body is very California-like, which is in perfect harmony with the local blue sea and blue sky. Most of the later built-in buildings retained similar designs.
Stanford University, many of the oldest buildings were destroyed in the San Francisco earthquake 1906, but the university remained (the chemical building was not used in quadrangles after the Loma pulita earthquake 1989, and the old chemical building was closed), [32] and made F Keynes (a Herbert Hoover, John Steinbeck, Anthony Kennedy, who was in the school dormitory at that time). After the 1989 earthquake caused further damage to the school, Stanford began to spend 1 100 million yuan to renovate and renovate the school building. Stanford University is actually a county in Santa Clara independent census area, and part of the university's land is located in Palo Alto. In many cases, it is considered as a part of Palo Alto, Stanford University. They are located in the same school district and use a fire station and a police station, but they are independent. The US Postal Service assigned Stanford two zip codes: 94305 campus mail and post office box 94309 message. The area code of Stanford University is 650,721,723,724,725,736,497 or the school phone starts with 498. Physicist Heisenberg Someone asked Stanford if he knew where it was. He replied, "I know that on the west coast of the United States, not far from San Francisco and a nearby university, each of them has an axe." This refers to the history of the struggle between Stanford University and Berkeley. [33][34][ Editor] is located in the vertical panoramic center of Stanford University in the United States and some current scenic spots, including the main square hospital, memorial church, Cantor Art Museum, Stanford's mausoleum and the main square scenic spot of the sad angel, Hoover Building, Rodin Sculpture Garden, Papua New Guinea Sculpture Garden, Stanford University Botanical Garden, Green Library and Disc Mountain. The works of Frank Lloyd Wright 1937, the house with a honeycomb, and the buildings of Romania, Henry and herbert hoover built in 19 19 are all included in the local historical population registration. Luo Henry and Herbert Hoover of Stanford Memorial Church Hu Jintao Pagoda Disc Mountain [Editor] Teachers stay with teachers, including those who can stand walking or cycling from campus to Stanford Welfare "Teachers Garden". The teachers' area is completely located on land and owned by Stanford University. And apartments like these houses can be traded, but the land is a 99-year lease contract. House prices fluctuate up and down in the region, but the price change is very small compared with the overall change of real estate prices in Silicon Valley. The price is still very high. In one area, the average price of independent Bipaluoao is higher. Stanford University is soaring in Silicon Valley itself, and the land price is one of the big landlords in Silicon Valley. This is a big era of capital seeking profit, but Stanford does not sell land according to the school rules. [Editor] As a non-main campus, it is the main campus where the school donates separation facilities, including nature reserves, which are owned by biologists who study wildlife in universities-Jasperlin Reserve. Stanford University, later 1892, is located in all marine biological research centers of Hopkins Marine Research Station in Pacific City. Stanford University also has its own golf course and a seasonal lake (Lagunita Lake, actually an irrigation reservoir), both of which are endangered animals in California. Lake Lagunita is now generally dry, and the university has no plans to refill the lake at present. [35] In early spring, Lagunita Lake can be seen behind the Disk Mountain [Editor] Stanford University has its own free shuttle bus service, school bus, Margaret, and provides various incentives to encourage employees to carpool. The university also has several ongoing sustainable development plans. Professor Gill is currently being supervised to build a 2 1000-foot (2,000 square meters) green building, which can accommodate 40 to 50 students and has a negative net carbon emission. The whole building consumes much more electricity than it produces itself. A new type of green energy-saving building is under construction. The Woods Institute of Stanford University is the backbone of the environmental movement and an interdisciplinary center for environmental research, education and communication. [37] The Association for the Advancement of Higher Education is a member of the Stanford Association for Sustainable Development. [38] Aspen College will hold a master's degree in business administration, and stanford graduate school of business, as the world's top 500 champion, will incorporate social and environmental issues into its education plan as the first future business leader. [39] As of 2009, the Sustainable Development Stanford University, which was donated in the annual University Sustainable Development Report Card, received A-, which is its research among the top 300 universities in the United States and Canada 15. (Climate, energy and transportation are weak in Stanford) [40][4 1][ Editor] The administrative organization is a tax-free enterprise trust of Stanford University, appointed, owned and managed by 35 private school committees. [42] The term of office of directors is five years (two consecutive terms at most) and five meetings are held every year. [43] Manager Stanford is also responsible for managing many related medical facilities (including Lucile Carter Children's Hospital), such as Stanford Research Park, Stanford Shopping Center, Cantor Art Center and Stanford University Medical Center. [42] As the chairman of the board of directors, the CEO of a university professor decides the responsibilities and management of the school's curriculum, finance and business, and is responsible for appointing nine vice presidents. [44] john hennessy (John Hennessy) was appointed as the tenth president in June 2000. [45] The vice president is the main academic and budgetary personnel, and is the direct superior of the presidents of seven colleges. [46] John Ezimuni (John Aikman Dee) was appointed as the 12 Vice President in September 2000. [47] Stanford is divided into seven colleges: Humanities College, Engineering College, Earth Science College, Education College, Business College, Law School and Medical College. [46] The strength of teachers is reflected in the policy of professors, researchers, doctoral supervisors and senior researchers who hold tenure and non-tenure positions, as well as the academic committees of the central academic committees of academic clerks such as college and university presidents. However, most transactions are handled by Parliament through the election of teachers and 55 teachers. [48] In 2006, the main private challenge of Henny was put forward by Stanford University, and the fund-raising activity of $430 million was mainly concentrated in three parts:? An interdisciplinary research plan, improve the education plan and strengthen the core support plan. [49] In 2006-07, 69,350 donors from Stanford University raised 8 million yuan, and most American universities raised 32.2 million yuan. [42] The students of Stanford University (ASSU) are student autonomous governments. At Stanford University, all registered students are automatic members. [50] Including elected leaders elected by undergraduate committees, graduate students and graduate committees, as well as the president and vice-president of the student union. [50][ Editor] The corridor of Stanford University near the hospital is very large, with a high enrollment rate. Most research universities are graduate students and professional students. [5 1] Full-time admission to a four-year undergraduate course is "strict", and it attaches great importance to arts and sciences and the contact rate with graduate students. [5 1] Stanford University in the western United States is a school alliance. [52] In 2008-2009, the full-time undergraduate tuition fee was $36,030. [53][54][ Editor] Look at Hufota and other related institutions from the main squares and hospital research centers and institutions, including Stanford University SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (formerly Stanford Linear Accelerator Center) and Stanford Research Institute, which originated from Stanford University and is now an independent organization, as well as Stanford University Humanities Center. Hoover of Stanford University is also located in the Institute of War, Revolution and Peace. The Hoover Institution, a major public policy think tank in the United States, has attracted visiting scholars from all over the world. Paul Gregory Freeman Adams International College focuses on the study of international relations. As the Soviet Union failed to find the first issue of the Hoover Institution in Pravda in March 2007, it had to help their library provide the original microfilm. [55] Stanford Center is a high-intensity language training institution, originally established in Taiwan Province Provincial University and China of Stanford University. Later, other famous universities participated, and the college was renamed as an inter-school course. Now the course has moved to Beijing, and the previous research project of Taipei National Taiwan University is still there. Now it is called the International Chinese Project. [Editor] The library and Stanford University Library have more than 8 million digital resources. The main building of its library system is the green library. Books and a large number of East Asian students use Melku's media resources. It is distributed in important books such as Rennes Medical Library, Terman Engineering Library, Jackson Commercial Library, Fakner Biological Library, Kaboli Education Library, Chen Lingli Earth Science Library, Chemistry and Swan Chemistry Library, Qiao Sen Government Archives, Crohn Law Library, Stanford University Affiliated Library, SLAC Library, Hoover Library, Miller Marine Life Library, Music Library, Down Syndrome Relief Library and special university collections located at Hopkins Ocean Research Station. All 20 libraries. Digital library and text service include digital image collection, online document system, micro-text center of humanistic digital information and media service group. Some departments and dormitories also have their own libraries. Stanford University is the founder and mobilized member of California Education Network (CENIC), a non-profit organization that provides ultra-high-speed Internet-based networks for research and education groups in California. [Editor] Ethnic distribution of students [53] [56] [57]
Undergraduate students in California are all African10% 3% 6.2%12.1%23%13% Asian 12.3%, white 38% 35% American 59.8% 65. 1% 0.7% 0.9% 7% 33% foreign student Hu Nana Pagoda Watch In 2009, Wan Fang Hospital enrolled 6532 undergraduates, students 1.02 1 person and graduate students 10.280. [53] The proportion of female college students, scientific research students and professional students is 48.9%, accounting for 37.6%. [53] In the first year of undergraduate research in 2007 (98.3%), the graduation rate was 79.4% in four years and 94.4% in six years. [53] The four-year graduation rate is that ordinary schools provide postgraduate courses, and undergraduate students are allowed to extend their master's degrees, mainly because it is relatively low. [58] In 2008, Stanford University awarded 65,438+0,646 undergraduate degrees, 65,438+0,984 master degrees and 673 and 2,765,438+0 doctoral degrees. The most popular undergraduate degrees are social sciences, interdisciplinary research and engineering. In 2007-2008, Stanford University enrolled 25,299 undergraduates, 2,400 undergraduates (9.8%), and actually enrolled 1.703 undergraduates (7 1%), with the lowest admission rate, because historically1kloc-0/7. [53] [59] 92% of the students are among the best in high school classes. SAT scores are all concentrated in the four divisions, with 680-780 points for mathematics, 670-760 points for writing and 650-760 points for reading. [53] In 2009, Stanford University received 30,429 applications for admission, with 2,426 students (8.0%), and the actual number of students enrolled was 1694 (70%), setting a new low in the previous year, with a drop of nearly 2%. [53] In the enrollment process of Stanford University, American citizens receive financial aid regardless of their own needs. Every year, 2,960 students in the school receive 75.6 million US dollars in grants, with an average of 3,365,438 US dollars +008. [53] Stanford does not need a donation income of less than 60,000 US dollars to provide parents with a family income of less than 6,543,800 yuan. [53][60][ Editor] American University Rankings
Global Times [6 1] 16 Academic Ranking [62] America's Third academic ranking of world universities [63] America's Third American News and World News (National University) [64] Washington's Fourth Monthly Nation [65] Stanford University's American News and World Report (USNWR) ranked fourth. Second only to the University of California, Berkeley, [67] Times Higher Education arts World University ranks 16 (discipline ranking: engineering and information technology-third, life science and biotechnology drugs-fourth, social science-sixth, humanities and arts-seventh, natural science-ninth), [68] In 2009, stanford graduate school of business ranked first in Forbes' "Best Business School" column. [73] The research of Stanford Medical School is currently ranked sixth in US News and World Report. The admission rate of Stanford University (undergraduate, postgraduate and professional degrees) is the lowest among all colleges in the United States.