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Nursing knowledge of children pneumonia.

1, room requirements.

(1) It is best to keep the indoor temperature at 18 ~ 20 degrees Celsius and the humidity at 50 ~ 60%. Conditional families can put humidifiers indoors.

(2) The air should be fresh. Therefore, it should be ventilated regardless of spring, summer, autumn and winter, but children should not be in places with convective winds.

(3) The bedroom should be quiet, and the light should not be too strong, so as to facilitate the children to rest.

(4) Clothes should be soft, warm and loose in winter, so as not to affect children's breathing.

(5) Change diapers in time to avoid diaper rash.

2. Keep the respiratory tract unobstructed and remove nasal scabs and nasal secretions in time. Turn your child over frequently, change his sleeping position or pat his back (except those with heart failure) to help him expectorate and absorb inflammation as soon as possible.

3. Take temperature regularly, because high fever is not good for children with pneumonia. If you have high fever, you should deal with it in time.

According to different ages, give sick children food that is easy to digest, high in calories, high in nutrition and rich in vitamins.

(1) Don't feed too much water and food every time, because children's digestive function and appetite decrease during pneumonia. On the other hand, it is because the respiratory surface of the lungs is reduced when suffering from pneumonia, and the child has difficulty breathing. If you feed too much at a time, flatulence will oppress your lungs and aggravate your breathing difficulties.

(2) Be patient when feeding water and food, because children with pneumonia often cough and have difficulty breathing, and it is easy to choke into the trachea if they are not careful.

(3) Drinking a small amount of water for many times, eating less when pneumonia occurs, breathing quickly, and often having a fever will increase the loss of water in the body.

(4) You can drink light tea, fruit juice (fresh fruit juice is better), glucose water, etc. It is beneficial to alleviate poisoning symptoms, improve liver and lung function and kidney function.

5. When the abdomen flattens, gently massage the abdomen, or place a hot water bag on the abdomen (the water should not be overheated to prevent burns, and the bag should not be too heavy, otherwise it will affect breathing).

Closely observe the condition, regularly measure the body temperature, respiratory rate and pulse rate, and observe the mental state and complexion.

If you are in a bad mood, or fidgety, have a high fever or excessive heat, breathe quickly, have a fast pulse, and have a sense of smell, complexion, cyanosis of lips or nails, you should go to the hospital for treatment. Now there is an expert clinic on the medical breathing app, so you can try it. There are many respiratory doctors in hospitals all over the country. Let's try it.