First of all, some plastic surgery methods are cleft lip and cleft lip. The characteristic of this plastic surgery method is to repair the defect of your white lip, but the disadvantage of this method is that the upper lip will be shortened vertically to varying degrees. If it is serious, it may also cause nose deformity. The situation is more serious.

The general steps of cleft lip and palate plastic surgery are: first, positioning is needed. At this time, we use different surgical methods, and then draw the approximate position on our lips and nose. The second step is to make the upper lip close to the mouth before incision, and the last step is suture. The stitched wound is from the inside out. Finally, after cleft lip and palate surgery, it is necessary to pay attention to the patient's diet, be careful not to eat some spicy food, and pay attention to ensuring the cleanliness of the affected area. Be sure not to scratch the affected area with your hands, it will lead to infection and you need to pay attention.

In order to prevent scar hyperplasia, after cleft lip repair, drugs such as Fukang ointment and Scar Enemy can be used externally according to the doctor's advice. In case of special circumstances, contact our doctor and suggest not to go to other hospitals for treatment.

2. How can cleft lip and palate be recovered through plastic surgery?

At present, the etiology of cleft lip and palate is not very clear. It is preliminarily believed that Ken may be related to some reasons such as food nutrition deficiency, endocrine abnormality, virus infection, heredity and so on.

Cleft lip and palate is a congenital disease. With the growth of patients' age, the physiological defects of cleft lip and palate will become more obvious. In order to reduce the occurrence of cleft lip and palate, pregnant women should not be partial eclipse during pregnancy, ensure the full and balanced intake of vitamins B, C, D, calcium, iron, phosphorus and other nutrients, maintain a happy mood, do not smoke, drink alcohol, use and contact drugs casually, and consult a doctor when taking drugs.

Cleft lip and palate can only be repaired by surgery, and surgery is generally effective before the age of 5. Cleft lip and palate repair surgery is not only for patients' beautiful appearance, but also to provide conditions for patients' future pronunciation. Therefore, if conditions permit, early surgery is beneficial to the future pronunciation effect of patients. Cleft lip and palate may have complications such as tonsillitis, hypertrophic hypertrophy, otitis media and chronic nasopharyngitis. Pay attention to whether there are complications, and the harm of complications is not small. Go to a regular hospital for examination, find problems in time and solve them.

A 3.28-year-old female has severe cleft lip and palate. How to plastic surgery?

Treating cleft lip and palate is a long process. In the course of treatment, there will be corresponding organized repair. During the treatment, the doctor will repair your lip cells, soft tissues and skin epidermis. If the conditions are good, you will have the same living condition as normal people after treatment, and the usual communication will be more convenient. At the same time, you should pay attention to calcium supplementation during treatment.

As we said before, cleft lip and palate is originally caused by calcium deficiency in human body, so during the treatment, we should pay attention to the nutritional collocation in the diet, remember to supplement various nutritional elements, and pay attention to the daily intake of meat, eggs, milk and various calcium-rich substances. The key to the treatment of cleft lip and palate is to pay attention to the tissue repair of jaw during the treatment, so as to ensure that the tissue can be closed and the surgical site should be flat accordingly. The loose incision during the operation should be well grasped, and the distance of mucosal bone movement should not be too large, so that patients will not have any discomfort and obstacles in future life communication.

After the operation is successful, it does not mean that there will be no problems at all. That is to say, we should do a good job in post-care work. For example, we should pay attention to a balanced diet after the operation. We shouldn't eat hot food or too hard food when eating. Eating liquid food should also be careful not to make the surgical site too wet. It is best to always ensure that the surgical site is dry and the local area is always clean and dry. It is inevitable that the tissue will itch when it grows meat. Never scratch it with your hands.

4. What are the key points before and after cleft lip and palate surgery?

(1) The timing of operation is generally considered that the operation for unilateral cleft lip is about six months, and the operation for bilateral cleft lip is a little later.

The basic conditions for children to adapt to surgery are: general health, no obvious anemia, no upper respiratory tract infection, and no infection in local and surrounding tissues. (2) Basic requirements of surgery The basic requirement of cleft lip repair surgery is to restore the normal shape and function of the lips and nose as much as possible.

A normal lip and nose has the following characteristics: the nostrils on both sides are equally round, the tip of the nose and the columella are centered, the alar does not collapse, the upper lip is symmetrical in height, the red lip is plump, the lip bead is slightly protruding, and the red edge of the lip is arched. The above anatomical features can be used as the basis for the design of cleft lip repair surgery.

(3) Surgical methods of cleft lip repair The basic steps of cleft lip repair surgery are fixed-point design, incision and suture. There are many fixed-point design methods.

Now only the lower triangular flap method is introduced. The steps are as follows.

1。 Fixed-point design 1) First find the point of the red lip, find the lip peak point D and the lowest point C in the healthy red lip, and then press CB=CD to determine the point B.

Point "B" is located at the thickest part of the red edge of the affected lips. Finally, B and B are stitched together to form the labial peak of the affected side.

2) Measure two basic data from the alar root to the columella root, and measure the width of the normal nostril base and the affected nostril base respectively, and take the difference between them as X. H measured from the midpoint of the contralateral nasal base to point D is the normal lip height, that is, the upper lip height that should be restored after the repair operation.

3) Determine other points, and draw lines on both sides of the affected nasal fissure to fix points A and A'. Let AA' be equal to the difference X of the width of the bottom of two nostrils, and make AA' equal after sewing.

Connect AB. Subtract AB from normal lip height H to get Y, which is the lip height to be increased on the affected side.

At point b, BE is about =y, almost parallel to the red edge of the lower lip. Take A' as the center, AB as the radius, B' as the center, Y (the lip height to be increased) as the radius, make an arc and intersect with B "(preferably B'B" is almost perpendicular to the red edge of the lip).

Make an arc with b' b' as the center and BE as the radius, intersecting with e'. Connect the lines A' b', B' e' and E'B' (be careful not to draw the line B' b "or make an incision here).

After correcting each point, puncture the skin with a hypodermic needle dipped in methylene blue, draw a line and fix it with iodine. 2。

The incision suture operation should be meticulous and light, reduce trauma, make the incision accurate and sew neatly. When cutting, first pinch the upper lip outside the incision with your fingers to reduce bleeding.

Cut A'B ",b' e", A'B ",B'E' and E'B" in turn according to the design line. After incision, the upper lip of the healthy side can descend, forming a triangular crack at BE.

Insert the B "e' b "triangular tissue flap formed on the affected side into this fissure. The wound edge of line AB is opposite to a' b'

Suture in layers in turn. Trim the red lip, according to the situation, adopt embedded or Z-shaped double triangular flap method to increase the fullness of the red lip.

Generally speaking, patients with nasal deformity advocate postponing the radical operation of nasal deformity after 13 years old. The fissure of complete cleft lip is wide and the tension is high, so it needs to be cut in the vestibular sulcus for invisible separation, which is convenient for tissue suture in place.

(4) Postoperative treatment 1. The upper lip was fixed with steel wire lip arch tape for 2 weeks to prevent the wound from cracking and reduce scar healing.

2。 After the child was awake from basic anesthesia, the elbow joints were fixed with splint bandage to avoid scratching the wound and reduce the labial arch.

3。 Gently wipe the lip wound with 3% hydrogen peroxide and 4% boric acid alcohol to prevent the blood scab from covering and affecting the wound healing.

4。 The wound was removed within 5 days.

5. What is the effect of rabbit lip plastic surgery?

Hello, the effect of rabbit lip plastic surgery: can rabbit lips be the same as normal people after plastic surgery? In fact, this kind of rabbit lip plastic surgery can restore the baby's breast pumping function as soon as possible without anesthesia, and reduce the ideological burden of parents.

Can rabbit lips be the same as normal people after plastic surgery? Most people think that 2~3 months after birth is more appropriate, and the effect will be the same as that of normal people, because at this time, the baby's physiological jaundice has subsided and his weight has returned to the level at birth. The baby's tolerance for surgery has increased, and the anatomical signs of the lips have gradually become clear. Therefore, there are many favorable conditions for operation.

The surgical effect is also satisfactory. According to experts, can rabbit lips be the same as normal people after plastic surgery? In the plastic surgery of rabbit lip, the operation effect is ideal, which can not only restore the normal mouth and nose function, but also greatly improve the overall image.

If there is bleeding during the cosmetic surgery of rabbit lip, don't enter the lungs, and be sure to remove the secretions and blood clots in the throat at any time after surgery. Precautions in the plastic surgery of rabbit lips: It should be noted that the respiratory tract should be maintained from beginning to end in the plastic surgery of rabbit lips, which is usually the key to ensure the safety of the operation.

There are many methods for rabbit lip cosmetic surgery, and the treatment methods are different for different groups of people. In order to ensure the better effect of cleft lip cosmetic surgery, surgery is usually performed after 6~8 months.

If the anterior lip protrudes seriously, conservative methods should be adopted, and the anterior jaw should be pressed slightly before operation 1 month to make the protruding anterior lip retreat, which can greatly reduce the tension during suture.