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Pruning is necessary when planting peach trees. What should you pay attention to when pruning?

It is necessary to pay attention to the different methods of peach tree varieties, tree ages, cultivation methods and planting conditions. Their varieties, tree ages, cultivation methods and planting conditions are different, and different methods need to be used when pruning. The pruning method and the intensity of pruning will also have obvious differences. If you don't pay attention to these blind pruning, it will affect the normal growth of peach trees.

Peach tree varieties

When pruning peach trees, you must pay attention to the peach tree varieties, because there are many different varieties of peach trees, and the northern varieties have an upright posture. , its branch angles are relatively small, the strength of branching is relatively poor, and the flower buds are mostly single flowers. When pruning this kind of peach tree, you should use the pruning method of opening first and then retracting lightly. Peach tree varieties in southern my country have relatively large branch angles, strong branch growth capabilities, and mostly have compound flowers. They mainly have medium-long fruit branches. This peach tree should be pruned with short cuts during pruning.

The age and vigor of peach trees

When pruning peach trees, they have different ages, different growth patterns, and different pruning methods. For those peach trees that are relatively young, pruning When pruning, you should mainly prune lightly and leave more auxiliary branches. You can use summer pruning to complete the topping multiple times to expand the crown of the tree. This will allow the peach tree to take shape early and produce a high yield. For those peach trees that have reached adulthood, when pruning, the focus should be on slowing down their growth in the early stage and leaving more fruit-bearing branches to cultivate the branch group. In the later stage, the focus should be on regulating growth and fruiting to maintain tree vigor and ensure high yield. When pruning older peach trees, they should focus on renewal and rejuvenation, and keep their yields above medium, which can extend the economic life of the peach trees.

Cultivation methods and living conditions

The cultivation methods and living conditions of peach trees are also directly related to pruning. Peach trees with different densities have different pruning methods when pruning. Peach trees are relatively sparse. , three main branches should be selected, which are naturally open-shaped. Its crown is relatively large and there are many backbone branches. In orchards with relatively high density, two main branches should be retained during pruning, which are naturally open-shaped or fan-shaped. Such peach trees The crown of the tree is relatively small, and the tree body is short and has many trunk branches. Different living conditions will also affect its pruning. In places with good living conditions, fertile land, and abundant rainfall, peach trees will grow more vigorously and have more difficulty in forming flower buds. Therefore, pruning should be strengthened in summer to improve light and encourage it to bear more fruit. Many fruits.