Qingdao is located in the north temperate monsoon area, with a temperate monsoon climate and slightly maritime climate characteristics. Due to the direct regulation of the marine environment, the urban area is affected by the southeast monsoon, ocean currents and water masses from the ocean. , so it has obvious maritime climate characteristics. The air is humid, the temperature is moderate, and the four seasons are distinct. The temperature rises slowly in spring, one month later than inland; the summer is hot and humid and rainy, but there is no heat. The average temperature in July is 23 degrees, and the extreme high temperature is 37.4 degrees Celsius. degrees; in autumn, the weather is high and cool, with little precipitation; in winter, the winds are strong and the temperature is low, lasting for a long time, but there is no severe cold. The average temperature in January is -3 degrees, and the extreme low temperature is -16 degrees.
According to 1898 According to a survey of meteorological data over the past 100 years, the urban annual average temperature is 12.7℃, the extreme high temperature is 38.9℃ (July 15, 2002), and the extreme low temperature is -16.9℃ (January 10, 1931). August throughout the year It is the hottest, with an average temperature of 25.3℃; January is the coldest, with an average temperature of -0.5℃. The annual average number of days with the daily maximum temperature above 30℃ is 11.4 days; the annual average number of days with the daily minimum temperature below -5℃ is 22 days. The annual average precipitation is 662.1 mm. The rainfall in spring, summer, autumn and winter accounts for 17%, 57%, 21% and 5% of the annual precipitation respectively. The maximum annual precipitation is 1272.7 mm (1911). The minimum is only 308.2 millimeters (in 1981), and the annual variability of precipitation is 62%. The average annual snowfall days are only 10 days. The annual average air pressure is 1008.6 millibars. The annual average wind speed is 5.2 meters/second, with south easterly wind as the dominant wind direction. The annual average relative humidity is 73%, with the highest in July at 89% and the lowest in December at 68%.
2. Environment
The Qingdao New Area developed in the 1990s has It has become the political, economic, financial and cultural center of Qingdao. The former shabby houses have been replaced by elegant residential areas and row upon row of high-rise buildings. Qingdao logo picture - the First Bathing Beach
As a designated by the State Council As a coastal open city, a national historical and cultural city, and a national key protected city, Qingdao adheres to the concept of "creating a beautiful environment and building a pleasant place to live", and has achieved comprehensive development in urban planning, ecological environment, residential buildings, etc., creating economic and social Coordinated development, harmony between man and nature, outstanding urban personality, beautiful mountains and seas, clean environment, perfect functions, and comfortable living environment. It has been rated as a National Sanitary City, China's Excellent Tourism City, a National Garden City, and a National Environment It protects a model city and a national water-saving city, and has successively won the United Nations and National Human Settlements Environment Model Award, China Habitat Environment Award, National Civilized City and other honorary titles. Qingdao has become one of the most suitable cities for human entrepreneurship and living.< /p>
Qingdao has no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. It is a famous tourist, summer resort and recuperation resort. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, founding generals and national leaders such as Lin Biao, Liu Bocheng and Su Yu once recuperated in Qingdao.