Jining has a civilization history of 7000 years. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the hometown of Confucius and Mencius and the state of etiquette". During the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius, Mencius, Yanzi, Ceng Zi, Fuxi, Nuwa, Huangdi and Shao Hao were all born in Jining. There are 7 national key cultural relics protection units in the city, 50 at the provincial level and hundreds at the municipal level. Confucius Temple has a long history, a large scale and the highest level. It is the largest man-made garden in ancient China, and the Confucius House, known as "the best in the world", has been declared as a historical and cultural heritage of mankind by UNESCO. These splendid traditional cultures in China have attracted many descendants of the Chinese people at home and abroad to worship and seek their roots to worship their ancestors. Jining is known as "the hometown of Confucius and Mencius" and "Little Suzhou in the North of the Yangtze River". Tourism started late. Since the reform and opening up, it has gradually developed since the 1980s, forming a certain industrial scale and economic strength, and the number of tourists received and tourism revenue increased rapidly. The six elements of travel, food, housing, transportation, shopping and entertainment have been greatly improved, and the tourism industry has made great progress, basically meeting the needs of tourists. By the end of 1997, there were seven star-rated tourist hotels in the city, including three-star hotels 1 home and six two-star hotels. There are 20 foreign-related tourist hotels with more than 4,000 beds,15,000 seats and10,000 tourist vehicles, which have a number of high-level amusement facilities. In recent years, more than 40 tourist areas and scenic spots have been built, renovated and restored, with more than 270 foreign tourists. For example, Six Arts City, Analects of Confucius Monument Garden, Guangshui Garden, Shengshi Lu, Confucius Essence Garden, Jining Museum, etc. It is a provincial-level tourist resort under construction. In addition, a number of tourism projects and facilities are under preparation, and gradually formed scenic spots and tourist areas with urban areas, Qufu, Jiaxiang, Zoucheng, Weishan and Liangshan as the core. The famous scenic spots in Jining are: Yishan, Liangshan in Shui Bo, Nishan, Shimen Mountain, Fengxian Mountain, Weishan Lake, Beihu Lake, Quanlin and Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Yishan Mountain is called "the first wonder mountain in the world" because of its peculiar mountains and rugged rocks, and Confucius left a poem "climb the east mountain but be small" here. Liangshan, Shui Bo, is famous all over the world for its heroes. Shimen Mountain is the parting place of Li Bai and Du Fu. Kong once lived here and wrote the Peach Blossom Fan, which made it a place for literati in past dynasties. Weishan Lake is a household name in China, and Quiet on Weishan Lake is widely sung.