Urine discharge from renal pelvis is blocked, and the pressure in the kidney increases after accumulation. Due to the expansion of renal pelvis and calyx, the renal parenchyma shrinks and its function decreases, thus causing hydronephrosis. When the hydronephrosis volume exceeds 65,438+000 ml or the total urine volume of the child exceeds 24 hours, it is called giant hydronephrosis. There are many reasons for hydronephrosis, and specific treatment plans should be formulated according to different reasons. At present, most people don't pay attention to rest, which leads to frequent kidney problems. Hydronephrosis is a common kidney disease. The common causes of hydronephrosis are ureteral stone obstruction, inflammatory hydronephrosis and prostatic hyperplasia. Hydronephrosis caused by different causes requires different treatment schemes. Let's talk about how to treat and prevent hydronephrosis.

First, hydronephrosis caused by stones can be treated by lithotripsy or surgery. If your hydronephrosis is caused by stones, and the stones are not too big, then you can take a lithotriptor for treatment. Lithotripsy has low risk and quick recovery, but it can only treat small stones. If you are caused by a relatively large stone, then it is best to have surgery, so as to completely remove the stones in your body and achieve the effect of early recovery. The specific treatment plan needs to be discussed with the doctors in the hospital before it can be determined.

Second, hydronephrosis caused by inflammation can be treated by taking cephalosporins. If you go to the hospital for testing and determine that hydronephrosis is caused by inflammation, then taking cephalosporins can solve hydronephrosis. If the circumstances are serious, you can also cooperate with other drugs for adjuvant treatment, which should be carried out according to the doctor's advice. Generally, hydronephrosis will be solved after inflammation.

Third, if you want to prevent kidney diseases such as hydronephrosis, you should pay attention to your daily diet and rest. Our regular rest and reasonable diet play a very important role in preventing kidney diseases. Irregular work and rest and diet will increase our risk of kidney disease.

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