The Count of Monte Cristo is the best and most popular novel of Dumas. The novel "A young sailor, a prison persecuted by the defendant Don Adam Smith, whose pseudonym Monte Cristo thanked the Count for revenge" exposes some evil wealth elites in the history of the July dynasty in France and comes into contact with the darkness of the restoration of the old dynasty by the French judicial system. Duma Yiyang advocates social concept: rewarding good and punishing evil.

The novel has won the favor of countless readers with its fascinating story and superb artistic skills. The novels published later caused an unprecedented sensation in the society and were translated into dozens of languages? And announced that it has been made into movies many times in France, the United States and other western countries. Despite the emergence of a new history of more than a century and a half, its spread in the world is still not bad, and popular novels are the best in the world.

1986 is an ideal personal collection for studying in France, and it is one of the books recommended by this magazine.

The excellent classic bibliography listed in Choosing Japanese Cities is a famous scholar in Otsuka.

Dumas' stories always appreciate the history that readers like magic.

-Duck McConnell (Law)

Dumas' novels, like Mozart's music, have reached the peak of art, and no one can surpass Dumas' novels and plays in the past, present and future.

-Bernard Shaw (UK)

Stick it in other people's words.

Throughout the ages, there are countless popular science fiction worlds, but there are also a few excellent works, including Count Dumont, which can be said to be one of the best masterpieces. He has a large number of readers, which proves his value. Undoubtedly, the popular novel The Count of Monte is an example.

There are hundreds of Dumas' novels, most of which are the contents of the protagonists of adventure stories with real historical background. The plot is tortuous and vivid, always surprising, and it can be called a historical thriller. The story of the characteristic ideal hero is extremely intense. The rapid development of combat action, complete structure, crystal clear, vivid and powerful language and flexible and witty dialogue constitute Dumas' novels.

The story tells that an innocent man was deliberately framed and imprisoned, but he carefully planned a plot to get back at those who betrayed him.

Edmund Dantè s, an active young sailor, is an honest young man. But his quiet life, Somerset Desmond's beautiful marriage plan was suddenly broken. Because his best friend, Somerset Desmond, Fernand also wants to marry his wife, but he has been cheating on Dantè s.

Enemy "good friends" vilified the trap designed by Napoleon, Tang and Dante Lal in order to frame Dantè s. Dantè s' police wedding went, and the judge who was illegally tried was full of joy. Therefore, he was imprisoned in the notorious Ivo Castle Prison.

Edmund Dantè s lived a nightmare life for more than ten years. But in the meantime, he met the same priest who was framed by the old priest Faria. He learned a lot of knowledge and made his own enemies. In Faria, he helped Dundees plan and successfully escape from prison. He found Faria, left his property and became a mysterious and rich Count of Monte Cristo. His wit and ruthlessness cleverly squeezed into the upper class of France, and he repaid his benefactor. Later, he proposed that Fan Yuan never left France to manipulate and enslave his people step by step, and paid a huge price and revenge for it!

If you want to talk about the characteristics of this job, I think there are four most important ones.

First of all, the plot is tortuous and the arrangement is reasonable.

Generally speaking, a successful novel tutor has twists and turns, ups and downs. On the basis of The Record of Monte Cristo, he opens a model novel to attract readers' attention. Edmund has just returned, young, ready to get married, and has a bright future as a captain. However, his enemy, Don Lal, was jealous of him. He fought against his opponent and made Edmond suffer a terrible disaster. However, because of his father and protection, prosecutor Wei Lifu made the dramatic beginning of innocent imprisonment far below the official level, paving the way. Later, in the dungeon, Edmund described it as impressive, but one book per person was the most wonderful place. Later, when he died, he stole the pillar and escaped from the dungeon. At this time, the reader holds his breath, wonderful? Ideas? The author's loveliness. However, a lot is just a prelude. Later, he got the treasure and became a billionaire, named after Count Monte. In his revenge. This novel is mainly about revenge. It is imaginative and vindictive. Dumas wrote different articles, each of which is interesting, but occupation and the evil nature of the enemy are interrelated in three aspects. The different results of revenge, therefore, the plot will not be dull, people feel full of changes, and readers have unexpected endings. After reading it, self-reflection really has no better result, and I can't help but praise the ingenious arrangement.

Dumas is not satisfied with the twists and turns of the basic plot, because it is very long, and only this simple plot still seems monotonous. He interspersed many thrilling scenes, such as kidnapping in carnival near Rome; For the victims of poisoning in Mrs. Fu's property, this card was stolen by Ruth from the earl's house at night ... The dangerous health was suddenly picked up and twisted, but it did not escape the theme of the external impact center. The method used to set such a big story is just right for each episode. Well-written compact stories have nothing to do with the theme of order, such as the theme of adventure island written in the middle, but they will lead to the child's enemy Albert ... The previous plot was that these stories were complicated, but they were wonderful to read, so they didn't feel indifferent.

Monte Cristo, the second artistic feature, is bizarre and integrated into one furnace.

The novel has reached a very wide social level, from the court Louis Stanislas Xavier, the glitz of the upper class, to the strange and dark prisoner psychology in the prison, the generosity of the outlaw and the public life of the poor, all of which are described in detail. All levels of the novel society have not been scanned, but they are all a portrayal of a certain depth. For example, it is beautiful and relaxed to write about Louis Stanislas Xavier's own characteristics, his court fashion and the description of the court accepted by the upper class. The bottom, the same and the only prison life, his detailed description is unknown to ordinary readers, and the description of prisoners shows that these social scum all know. In addition, Duma's exotic writing is wonderful. This is an organic combination of rich and colorful social customs and exoticism, which shows Duma's broad vision and interesting romantic art skills in one furnace. Another feature is that it is a legendary novel through close contact.

The third art: well-structured and rich language.

Monte Cristo's infrastructure is clear, and the wedge shape in the first half of this year led to subsequent retaliation. Later, he retaliated against three lines, but the three lines crossed each other, and the narrative was orderly, comic books, and step by step. What to do, and then the contents in the table should be tight, compact, clear and coherent.

Du Masi is still very good. He writes the dialogue between characters, which forms a complete eighth, but it doesn't feel stiff, but it is more fluent and natural. From the dialogue of each role, you can see this role. Even the past conversations reproduce the past pictures, vivid and natural. This is also the success of Monte Cristo in Kido.

The last feature: vivid image and outstanding personality.

I think it goes without saying that readers can't forget those distinctive personalities! Old Father Faria, Count Monte, these figures have been deeply rooted in your heart, without you?

In a word, The Count of Monte is a model of popular novels. I think we have good taste, which is of great help to our writing and reading.

What I want to talk about today is the art of revenge.

Read the dictionary, "the meaning of revenge: taking action against the enemy." The so-called revenge of art is of course reflected in the actions taken.

I believe most students have read the novel The Count of Monte Cristo by the French writer Dumas. This novel tells the story of the protagonist Edmund's persecution of the Count of Monte Cristo in the Tang Dynasty and his revenge against his three enemies-Villefort and Dinggiral Fernando, three later judicial, financial and political tycoons.

Personally, I admire the Count of Monte Cristo for his erudition, courage and ingenious revenge.

Count Fernando, Monte Cristo's first goal, in order to seek his own interests, Fernando can be said to have done something wrong this time. He changed his name and surname and lived a pampered life. Fernando, the son of the Count of Monte Cristo, was saved and gradually gained trust. And put forward the reason why his daughter married Fernando's son Ding Giral's wealth, so as to investigate. Finally, he took Ding Giral's hand and disclosed in the newspaper that in Greece in the 1920s, Fernando betrayed and killed Governor Ali, which caused the significance of the parliamentary question.

At the same time, after the news earl of Monte Cristo tried to adopt it peacefully through intentional or unintentional disclosure, Heidi, the daughter of Governor Ali, invited Fernando's son to go with him. At the hearing, Heidi testified or found that Fernando made a shameless deal with the Turks, not only ceding the castle, but also killing his benefactor, and selling 400,000 francs for the benefactor's wife and daughter as part of the crime. The review committee believes that Fernando's treason, atrocities and persecution have made him discredited and embarrassed. Finally, when Fernando of Monte Cristo was so desperate that he committed suicide, their wife and children lost the duel with the count.

Therefore, we come to the first law of revenge: when the other party is deadlocked and you don't know it, the rest is in the hands of others.

The count of Monte Cristo's second enemy was Ding Girard of Ding Girard, who made a fortune when the French army invaded Spain's ammunition supply. His bank can now control millions of francs in assets. The Count of Monte Cristo, the briber, took out a letter of "unlimited overdraft account" from a European banker in order to gain Dingilar's trust. After Dinggiral opened in Dinggiral, in order to attract Dinggiral to sell bonds, he made a wrong military telegram and sacrificed a lot. (I still can't forget the Count of Monte Cristo, a huge money temptation, the subtle action and language that lured the sender to publish false news), in my example, the brief conversation between the Count of Monte Cristo and the sender members:

"Sir, unless you let me ..."

"I'm going to force you," said Monte Cristo, taking a pile of money from his pocket. "There are ten thousand francs," he said. "You already have 65,438+05,000 in your pocket, which adds up to 25,000 francs. You can use 5,000 francs to buy a two-acre big house and a beautiful small house, and the remaining 20,000 francs can give you an annual interest of 1,000 francs. "

"A garden and two acres of land?"

"One thousand francs a year."

""Oh, my God! "

"Hey, take it!" The Monte Cristo banknote factor fell into his hands.

"What am I doing?"

"This is not to say that it is difficult to do."

"What is it?"

"These signals have been sent out." Monte Cristo took out a piece of paper from his pocket, on which were written three sets of signals and digital marks, which were sent out in sequence. "Well, you see, it won't be long."

Subsequently, the Count of Monte Cristo opened an unlimited overdraft account with him and withdrew a lot of money from the bank and Dingilar, which was a fatal blow to the bank on the verge of bankruptcy. At the same time, Villefort, a fugitive, was disguised as the son of an Italian prince, and an illegitimate child and his wife Ding Ji were introduced to Ding Ji. In order to avoid bank failure, Ding Gerard's daughter married the prince's son. At the wedding, the military police arrested the fugitive, so Dinguirard, a big and ugly one. In desperation, Ding Gerard stole 5 million francs from a poor institution and fled to Italy. On the way, he fell into the hands of robbers of Monte Cristo, the count's friend.

They sold Ding Gerard a semi-hungry meal for 65.438 billion francs until all the compressed light was in his 5 million francs. Lal of Tangi was forced to repent for his crimes. The count of Monte Cristo exposed his identity at this point. He said, "I was betrayed and slandered, and my fiancee was forced to remarry. My father, you were deprived of hunger and should have let you starve to death, but I forgive you. " Ding Jilal began to cry after hearing this, curled up and fell to the ground. Subsequently, the Count of Monte Cristo gave him 50,000 francs to die. Lal of Tangi was tortured and frightened, and his hair turned white.

At this time, we can draw the conclusion that the rules of revenge require you to have enough courage and keen observation.

Monte Cristo's greatest enemy is Villefort, and he decided to completely destroy Villefort by cruel means. He bought Villefort first, where Villefort tried to brutally bury himself and his wife's illegitimate child Lardine Ji here. Then, he cleverly led here and pretended not to know the location of the two-year scandal. So Madame Villefort Dingilar fainted and leaned against the wall to catch her breath.

So Villefort began to doubt the identity of the Count of Monte Cristo. He found two close friends to ask the count of Monte Cristo, but these two close friends were a play by the count of Monte Cristo. Naturally, he found nothing.

The count of Monte Cristo noticed the contradiction within Villefort's family: Villefort's second wife, who tried to let the children inherit the inheritance alone. He pretended to accidentally reveal her poison formula, used it to poison Villefort's former mother-in-law, an old servant, and plotted to poison Villefort's ex-wife's daughter. But the count of Monte Cristo protected the girl, the son of the benefactor of Monte Cristo, the secret protection of the count of Monte Cristo, and her secret observation of poisoning her stepmother. Later, the girl of the count of Monte Cristo gave it to Monte Cristo and said. The girl who is finally happy-of course, this is another story.

In the trial of the fugitive murder, he almost became the son-in-law and prosecutor of Dingilar, Villefort. At the behest of the Count of Monte Cristo, the escaped prisoner said that his private life was public. Villefort was forced to admit, "there is no evidence, if the young people really ... from then on, I learned to treat any prosecutor lightly." Villefort's face looks like the pallor of a dead man, like a struggle between cold and heat, and a struggle with trembling teeth.

Dainville Fu hurried home, trying to find a safe haven here, but after his death, he found his wife taking poison. Because the crime was exposed, she poisoned her beloved son. Under this great blow, Villefort went crazy.

At this time, three enemies of the Count of Monte Cristo punished them. At the same time, we also got the third law of revenge and the basic principle of revenge: love and hate are clear!

Through the analysis of this fact, the clever students found that the Count of Monte Cristo did not fully realize the third law of revenge. Villefort's former mother-in-law, an old servant, is the innocent victim of this revenge drama. I don't want to defend that this is a necessary sacrifice for the Count of Monte Cristo. Because, my sadness, the death of two people. Now, in our regrettable deaths, we can see that their deaths are innocent. But I have to say, this revenge is just a mistake! Teacher Dong said there was only one mistake. )

Looking from the horizon, they saw a small piece of white sail, like the wings of a seabird. ...

This is the ultimate destination of the Count of Monte Cristo-freedom and peace of rule.

Some people may question that if you live in a civilized society, it should be a civilized way to solve disputes.

Therefore, let me ask you a question: When you and the Count of Monte Cristo encounter the same thing-being framed, what will others do to you? Spend your life in a dark dungeon, and the pleasure of hating any of you is outside the prison? I don't think it's possible. In this case, no one will give up the chance of revenge.

Christianity should be condemned, because it denies "pride, sadness, great responsibility, cheerful and glorious war and the model of conquering animal instinct, passion, revenge, anger, wine and women, adventure and intellectual value. This is good, but Christianity is not good-Nietzsche advocates it. Apart from religious inclination, this is indeed a person's instinct.

Of course, I'm not talking about letting you go shopping to kill people and set fire to things you like (I talk too much and don't want anyone to ask me if the murderer is your former classmate). Allow the law and inner moral standards, and occasionally take revenge, putting your own happiness above the suffering of others.

I hope my efforts have won you.