1. Scientific land selection. From a natural point of view, the natural environment should be very suitable for planting sugar oranges in autumn, but individual factors should also be considered. In autumn, sugar oranges have low requirements on soil, but in order to ensure high quality and high yield, we should focus on selecting clods with deep and loose soil layers as gardens, construct good irrigation and drainage conditions (drip irrigation is recommended), control the pH value at 5.5 ~ 6.5, and choose sunny and leeward slopes for planting. If the paddy field is used for planting, it is necessary to ensure that the groundwater level is below 80cm.

2. Planting method: In the process of planting sugar oranges in autumn, combined with local natural conditions, a deep pit with specifications of 80cm×80cm is usually dug in September. After the soil is dry, add 1.5kg phosphate fertilizer, 1kg lime powder, 25kg farmyard manure and a little rice bran to the deep pit, which is generally backfilled with soil mixture. Usually, the tree tray is higher than the ground. In the process of planting, two leaves of seedlings should be cut off, cut short at a height of 35cm, and the roots should be compacted with a little soil pressure to expose at the joint. At the same time, spread weeds and pour plenty of water to ensure that the autumn sugar orange will not dry up after 30 days of planting.

3, pruning branches, sugar oranges are very vigorous in the normal growth state in autumn, and the fruits and tree tops will absorb corresponding amounts of nutrients, which greatly increases the situation of falling flowers and fruits. Therefore, at the beginning of the year, we should leave 2 ~ 3 strong buds on the spring shoots and cut off the rest. When it grows to 1cm in summer, it is necessary to manually wipe the flower buds until July and cut off some broken branches and leaves. The cultivation methods of fruit trees are mostly comprehensive, that is, the combination of natural cultivation and artificial cultivation is needed.