1, individual teeth are serious or multiple teeth protrude;
2. It is not the closure of the extraction gap when the lower incisor is extracted;
3. Upright teeth with severe inclination;
4. Cylindrical teeth are completely twisted (this kind of teeth is difficult to be fixed with attachments or appliances);
5. The sagittal relationship is obviously abnormal;
6. Orthopedic treatment;
7. Pathology of eruption of permanent teeth (for example, the second permanent molar has no jaw);
8. Multiple cases of missing teeth (such as large gaps in missing teeth);
9, active dental caries, active periodontal disease