Huangchuan County has jurisdiction over 4 streets, 9 towns and 8 townships: Chunshen Street, Dingcheng Street, Yiyang Street, Old Town Street, Shuangliushu Town, Sanpi Town, Butaji Town, renhe town, Fudian Town, Hema Kitchen Town, Taolinpu Town, Huangsigang Town, Jiangjiaji Town, Chuanliudian Township, Weigang Township, Zhangji Township and Lailong Township.
Huangchuan, with a long history and splendid culture, is the birthplace of the Huang family in China. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was called Guo Huang; In the Han dynasty, it was called Yiyang; In the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it was called Gwangju; In two years, it was renamed Huangchuan. Huangchuan Society was incorporated into Xinyang on 1952 after its establishment. Historical celebrities gather and places of interest are everywhere. It is the hometown of Shen Jun in the Spring of Warring States and Ma Zuchang, a great literary master in Yuan Dynasty. The ancient city of Huang is resplendent and magnificent, Cai Fan's bronzes are exquisite, the iron flagpole stands impressively in the Qing Dynasty, and Wu Daozi Mo Bao is superb, which has captivated countless literati and celebrities. Huangchuan has beautiful scenery and charming scenery. The jade belt-like Yellow River passes through the city, such as the Rainbow Bridge flying north and south, and the two cities of Chunshen and Yiyang stand side by side: there are white sails on the river, and sometimes fishing boats sing late; Pavilions and pavilions on both sides of the strait are hazy at night. Then there are the picturesque King Crane Tower, Sanyiguan, Di Qing Liu Xin and Qili Qingquan, which have won the reputation of "Little Suzhou in South Henan" and "Land of Fish and Rice".