Renal cell carcinoma, also known as renal cell carcinoma, originated from renal tubular cells and occurred in any part of renal parenchyma. The pathogenesis of left and right kidneys is similar, and bilateral lesions account for% ~ 2%.
Suggestion: The main treatment of renal cell carcinoma is surgical resection. Radiotherapy is equivalent to immunotherapy. You must also count the effects of combined radiotherapy for renal cancer. Nursing: Postoperative recurrence of renal cell carcinoma, easy bone and lung metastasis, lack of specific symptoms. Non-specific symptoms such as emaciation, anemia, pain and cough should be paid attention to in the operation of renal cell carcinoma. And regularly check the renal function of urine meter and chest X-ray. Disease analysis:
Your kidney cancer surgery is prone to recurrence, bone-lung metastasis and lack of specific symptoms. In renal cell carcinoma surgery, we should pay attention to nonspecific symptoms such as emaciation, anemia, pain and cough. , and regularly check the urine meter and chest X-ray of renal function.
Suggestion: (1) Pay attention to a low-salt diet and eat more light foods rich in vitamins. People with severe edema and hypertension should avoid salt, limit food intake in protein and drink less water.
(2) Kidney cancer should be avoided: spicy food, fried, crab, garlic, onion, coriander, dog meat, wine, beef and mutton, coffee, spiced and hair-cutting products.
Edema, limiting the intake of food in protein, drinking water, eating apples, sugar, black sesame seeds, fungus and other foods that nourish yin and reduce fire for those with microscopic hematuria and those suitable for getting angry; Renal cell carcinoma has proteinuria, limited intake and high quality protein.
Milk, carp, each intake of about 0g, and protein content is high, there are two situations:
A: 0.5 kg of milk in the morning, two servings of lean meat in the afternoon and two servings of egg whites in the evening.
B: Two egg whites in the morning, two lean meats in the afternoon and two low-salt diets in the evening. Generally, the intake is about 3 g each time, and the severe edema is limited to 0.5g g. Diabetic patients should increase the intake of sugar appropriately to ensure adequate energy and reduce negative balance. Urinary nephropathy, to drink water, to maintain adequate urine volume, should be fasting lentils, spinach, tea, coffee, viscera and so on.
Kidney cancer diet:
A. The diet should be refined. In addition to the principle of low-protein diet, we should also eat starch to ensure sufficient calories, and determine the intake of water and salt according to edema.
B. Five low and one high diets: low in salt, fat, protein, phosphorus, potassium and vitamins.
C. Foods that should be avoided: egg white, viscera, rice, edible fungi, seaweed, bean products, tea, oranges, melons, flowers and bananas; It is forbidden to use vegetable oil. D for dyslipidemia, 40g of each protein should be two milks (calculated by egg white) and two lean meats). For those with high potassium content, the meat should be cooked before use.