A, banyan bonsai pruning modeling method 1, topping.
Topping is a necessary link in the construction of banyan bonsai, because this pruning operation can inhibit the height of banyan trees, promote the growth of other lateral buds of banyan trees, and make the plants look fuller. In addition to removing the terminal buds of the main branches, the lateral branches should also be topped when they grow to a certain length to avoid unnecessary growth.
2, reasonable bud picking
In the process of banyan bonsai's growth, many adventitious buds will grow on the branches. These buds must be removed in time to prevent the plants from growing too many branches and destroying the overall shape.
Step 3 cut the leaves at the right time
In the germination stage of new leaves in banyan bonsai, the newly grown new leaves can be pruned appropriately, so that the branches germinate new leaves for many times, and the colors of the leaves will become more and more vivid and the ornamental value will be higher.
Step 4 trim regularly
To know how to trim shapes in banyan bonsai, pruning branches is essential. Banyan bonsai will grow many new branches. At this time, it is necessary to decide whether to stay or not according to personal aesthetics and plant growth. Which branches can be cut off to affect the appearance. But in general, it is to prune off bifurcated branches, dead branches and diseased branches, as well as branches that are too dense and too long.
5. Change pots and trim roots
If the roots of banyan trees grow too long or too dense, they can be pruned appropriately, and pruning is best combined with changing pots. If banyan bonsai's roots are full of flowerpots, it's necessary to change a bigger flowerpot. When pruning the root system, the roots that are too dense should be thinned, the dead roots and rotten roots should be cut off reasonably, and then replanted.
Second, banyan bonsai's Four Seasons Conservation Law 1, Spring Conservation
Spring is the best season for changing pots in banyan bonsai. /kloc-change the pot once every 0/~ 2 years, and it is best to choose sunny days. Everything recovers in spring, which is also the growth season of banyan trees. Proper application of NPK compound fertilizer is necessary to promote plant growth. It is also necessary to properly clean the leaves of plants so that they can carry out photosynthesis better.
2, summer maintenance
In summer, we must ensure that the soil in banyan bonsai is moist, and water it once in the morning and once in the evening, so as to avoid excessive evaporation of basin soil and drought of plants. In summer, plants should also be properly topdressed, and it is best to apply a thin compound fertilizer of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium every ten days. At this time, the branches and leaves of banyan bonsai are sprouting vigorously, so they can be pruned and climbed properly.
3, autumn maintenance
When the climate starts to dry in autumn, the soil in the basin dries easily. Water once in the morning in early autumn, once in the evening, and only once a day in late autumn. When watering, you can water the leaves and branches first, and then thoroughly water the soil in the basin, which is more conducive to the growth of plants. At this time, the plants can also be treated with nuclear removal, bud picking and so on.
4, winter maintenance
In winter, the growth of banyan trees has basically stopped, and fertilization is not needed. Banyan bonsai had better move indoors for the winter, and the temperature should be kept above 5℃ to avoid freezing the plants. When maintaining indoors, it is best to put it in a sunny place indoors to make up the light. Water once every 3 days, or wipe the leaves with a rag to keep them moist and clean.
Conclusion: After reading the above contents, I believe everyone should know the pruning method of banyan bonsai. Proper pruning can not only make banyan bonsai look better, but also promote its growth, killing two birds with one stone.