Nougat is a kind of candy made of milk, sugar, starch, syrup, protein, peanuts and oil. Generally divided into soft and hard. After mixing the materials, wrap them in edible rice paper. Nougat originated in France and developed into many new varieties around the world, which is one of the most important branches of candy. Because of its unique flavor, it is popular with people.
Second, the special raw material of nougat is egg white, which is a hydrophilic colloid. When stirred rapidly, it can be mixed with a large amount of air to form a stable foam adsorption layer. Pour it into a sugar solution with a considerable concentration, and under the condition of continuous stirring, sugar and other components can be evenly distributed in the protein foam, so that the originally thin and soft foam tissue becomes thick and gradually solid. In order to improve the stress and structural integrity of sugar, nuts and nuts are often added. In order to increase the smoothness of nougat and facilitate molding and dicing, a small amount of oil should be added after making the protein candy blank. Nougat is generally clean and white, and coloring agents can also be added, such as light brown chocolate nougat. In order to increase its fragrance, various spices are often added, such as vanilla nougat.
Thirdly, the final quality characteristics of nougat are toughness, brittleness and sandy. The processing method of crisp and sand sugar is basically the same as that of tough nougat. For sandy nougat, cocoa powder and powdered sugar should be added together with melted stearin. Sandy nougat is made of fresh and pure milk, which is sweet but not greasy.
Many researchers have confirmed that eating nougat at the best time is beneficial to the human body as long as it is ingested in moderation. For example, taking a bath requires a lot of sweating to consume physical strength and needs to supplement water and calories. Eating nougat can prevent collapse; Exercise requires heat energy, and nougat can provide heat energy faster than other foods; When tired and hungry, nougat can be quickly absorbed to improve blood sugar; When you feel dizzy and nauseous, eating nougat can raise your blood sugar, stabilize your mood and help you return to normal. Eating some sugary foods after meals can make people refreshed and energetic when studying and working.
Five, the other is China Ming Dynasty juren Shang Lu (according to the orthodox ten-year entrance examination of the Ming Dynasty, he won the first place in the court exam). In order to thank Wenchang Emperor for his dream, he practiced according to the dream. Made from maltose, peanuts, rice, etc. And knead it into the shape of a cow, which is called nougat, but later sugar is not easy to knead into the shape of a cow, and the production speed is slow, so it is directly cut into rectangles for sale. Later, foreign missionaries spread this candy to the west, and it became one of the most popular candy in foreign countries. Various nougat products