Banyan bonsai is evergreen all the year round, and there is no dormancy period, so it can be pruned at any time. You can use many methods, such as pinching, cutting, tying, pulling, scratching, twisting and picking all the leaves. Let me give you an example. You can check it on the bonsai website. To sum up, there is no optimal time. Only by constantly managing pruning can we keep the shape.

When will banyan trees be pruned?

Pruning of banyan trees is generally the best in May, with suitable temperature and fast growth. Before pruning, it is best to put the banyan tree in a sunny place for a period of time, so that the plant can flourish and take shape quickly. It is normal for new leaves to be small. It takes a while to grow, but they will grow up soon. When new leaves grow, we should strengthen the management of fertilizer and water to promote the rapid growth of leaves and branches. Leaves growing in sunny places are dense, small and thick, which have high ornamental value. Note that the smaller, denser and thicker the leaves in banyan bonsai, the better.

When pruning, plastic surgery should be the first priority, and the overall shape is good. The overall situation is mainly pruning. Remove over-dense branches, pest branches, crossed branches, etc.

How to raise banyan bonsai and banyan bonsai's pruning skills

Banyan bonsai refers to the potted banyan bonsai, which takes banyan as the material, appreciates the peculiar shapes of banyan stumps, roots and leaves, and carefully cultivates it through pruning, pruning, hanging and grafting, and controls its growth and development for a long time, making it a unique artistic shape.

Fertilizer and water management

Banyan is a tree species that can adapt to floods and fertilizers and resist drought and humidity. It can grow in cracks and water. After the residual limb enters normal care, use it.

The decomposed human and animal manure or cooked cake fertilizer is used as topdressing, and topdressing 1-2 times a day. When transplanting or changing pots, cooked chicken manure, bean cake, bone meal and culture soil can also be mixed as base fertilizer. Sufficient fertilizer will make the branches grow fast and thick, thus shortening the culture period. Although banyan trees are drought-resistant and moisture-proof, the surviving banyan trees are not waterlogged for a long time, which is easy to cause only long roots and no branches. Water management should be dry and wet, and watered once in the morning and evening in dog days.

Maintenance modeling

Pruning is a means of banyan modeling. Pruning can make banyan trees beautiful. Pruning should be timely and suitable for trees. Banyan trees can be pruned all year round. In the actual maintenance modeling, cutting should be the main part, and combining should be the auxiliary part. It is advisable to cut once a year, and the vigorous ones can be cut twice until the branches are cut short and long.

Banyan bonsai

Cut the fork after it is thick.

The specific methods of pruning banyan trees include core removal, bud stripping, leaf picking, short cutting, branch shrinkage and branch thinning.

Pick a heart

Core picking can promote axillary bud germination, grow more branches, expand the crown, and inhibit the white growth of branches. The time and frequency of coring are closely related to tree species. Such as pine trees, it is advisable to remove about 2/3 of the bud center before the new bud germinates, but only a small piece is left at the base. Two lateral buds will grow here in the future, and new branches will grow in both directions. For evergreen broad-leaved trees and deciduous trees that are easy to branch, the leaf heart can generally be removed when the branch buds germinate and grow 2-3 leaves. When new branches and leaves sprout again, pick the heart in the same way. This repeated operation can achieve the purpose of making the crown full.

Sparse bud

Plant teeth, that is, trees, often sprout many buds at the same time during the germination season. In order to ensure the centralized supply of water and nutrients, it is necessary to keep good buds and remove unnecessary buds to form an ideal tree shape. For elm trees, such as trees with vigorous germination in the snow, we should pay more attention to erasing the buds that are not conducive to modeling at any time.

picking leaves

Leaf picking can promote the germination of new leaves. Some tree species, such as elm and Vitex negundo, can make the original big leaves smaller and more delicate by picking leaves. Some color wood species, such as Acer, pomegranate, etc., can make their leaves more colorful by picking leaves. Removing the leaves, because of removing the photosynthesis of these leaves, will make the stump lose a good opportunity to accumulate nutrients, and for some weak stumps, it may cause the plants to weaken or even die. So it's best to pick leaves from the vigorous stump.

short cut

The method of cutting off some annual branches is called short cutting. Short cutting can quickly improve the branching level of branches. Generally speaking, pruning the top layer of branches can make the appearance of trees more full. According to the number of cutting parts, short sections can be divided into short sections, medium short sections and heavy short sections. Generally, 1/5 at the top of the branch is cut off from the short node, and the growth advantage of the top of the branch is removed to form more short branches and middle branches, so that the tree is fuller and the mother branch is thicker. Medium and short cutting generally refers to cutting off 1/2-3/5 at the top of branches to form more medium and long branches, which may promote the growth of branches. Re-cutting refers to retaining 1/5 of the branches, which can promote the growth of the cut 1-2 vigorous branches and is generally used to cultivate the main branches.

Shrinkage shear

The part where the perennial branches are cut off is called shrinkage shear. Shrinking branches is the main pruning method of Lingnan School's "keeping branches and cutting stems", which creates a variety of twists and turns, vigorous and powerful shapes such as "chicken feet branches" and "antlers branches". Shrinking and cutting can not only dwarf the tree shape, but also enhance the expressive force of branches, continuously shrink and cut branches and increase the level of bonsai.

Vermicelli basin

Banyan bonsai should not turn over pots frequently to avoid root rot. Generally, it is better to turn the pan once every 3-4 years, and it is better to turn the pan in late spring in April-May (it is generally not advisable to turn the pan in autumn and winter). At the same time, it is necessary to remove part of the soil and cut off old roots and rotten roots.

disease control

Pest control: Pests and diseases of banyan trees are relatively rare and occasionally destroyed by scale insects. If found, it should be brushed manually with a brush.

Huangshui

The young leaves are dark yellow and dull, the old leaves have no obvious change, the branches are small yellow-green, and the new buds don't contract long, indicating that there is too much watering. Take the flowers out of the pot and put them in a ventilated and cool place, and then put them back into the pot after the soil has dried itself.

Drought and yellow

......& gt& gt

When should bonsai banyan trees be pruned? How to shape it? What is its habit?

Banyan is a bare-rooted bonsai with great ornamental value. It is evergreen all the year round, elegant, moisture-resistant and shade-resistant, simple to maintain and beautiful on the desk. Not only fertile nutrient soil is needed, but also shallow pot cultivation is needed. When watering, you should follow the principle of "no watering, watering is beautiful", and you can suck it from bottom to top with a suction pot. We should also do a good job in plastic surgery, fertilization and pest control.

Stereotyping: Newly cultivated Ficus microcarpa can be divided into sweet potato Ficus microcarpa and ginseng Ficus microcarpa by observing its root system. According to its crown posture, it can be divided into single pole type, double pole type, jungle type, lying dry type and cliff type. The shaped banyan trees should be picked, decapitated and pruned in time to maintain a good posture.

Fertilization: Ficus microcarpa is a root ornamental bonsai, which should be mainly phosphate fertilizer and potash fertilizer, supplemented by nitrogen fertilizer. Generally, applying dilute liquid fertilizer once every 2-3 months can make its root system developed, grow many fine hairs, and plunge into the soil to form new roots and grow into tangled roots. Dilute nitrogen fertilizer or ferrous sulfate can be applied once a month or so to make its leaves green.

Insect prevention: In the growth period of banyan trees, if the leaves are found to be sticky, withered, yellow and fall off, it is necessary to prescribe the right medicine. For example, if you find a boring insect (aphid), you can soak the head of a cigarette in water and wash both sides of the leaves with a brush, which is very effective.

Ask for advice: how to prune banyan trees in bonsai?

The pruning methods of bonsai banyan trees can refer to the following points:

Pruning methods of banyan trees include coring, bud stripping, leaf picking, short cutting, branch shrinking and thinning.

First, choose the heart.

1, in the growth and development period of trees, removing the tender branches at the top of new branches is called coring.

2. Remove about 2/3 of the bud core before the new bud germinates, but only leave a small piece at the base. Two lateral buds will grow here in the future, and new branches will grow in both directions.

3. When the new branches and leaves sprout again, pick the heart in the same way. This repeated operation can achieve the purpose of making the crown full.

Second, sparse buds

1. In order to ensure the centralized supply of water and nutrients, it is necessary to keep good buds and remove unnecessary buds to form an ideal tree shape.

Third, picking leaves.

1, leaf picking can promote the germination of new leaves.

2. By picking leaves, the leaves that have grown very big can become smaller and more delicate.

It is best to pick leaves from the vigorous stump.

4. Before picking leaves, potted trees should be applied with nitrogen fertilizer for 2-3 times, and placed in a sunny place, so that they can fully carry out photosynthesis, accumulate nutrients and improve their ability to sprout new leaves.

5. When picking leaves, keep the petiole and protect the axillary buds. Generally 1 month can grow new leaves.

6, picking leaves should be divided into 3-4 rows, picking all leaves at a time 1/4- 1/3, and the interval between two adjacent times is about 1 week.

7. Transpiration is weakened after leaf picking, so watering should be controlled to avoid excessive soil moisture and root rot. Generally, it takes about 20 days to pick leaves to grow new leaves.

Fourth, shortcuts.

1, the short section generally cuts off the top of the branch 1/5, removes the growth advantage of the top of the branch, forms more short and medium branches, and makes the tree fuller and the mother branch thicker.

2. Medium and short cutting generally refers to cutting off 1/2-3/5 at the top of branches to form more medium and long branches, which may promote the growth of branches. Re-cutting refers to retaining 1/5 of the branches, which can promote the growth of the cut 1-2 vigorous branches and is generally used to cultivate the main branches.

Fifth, thinning branches

1. Cut off the annual or perennial branches that affect the shape of bonsai from the base.

2. Thinning branches can weaken the whole pile, and thinning unnecessary branches can ensure that the remaining branches can get sufficient nutrients and water supply, improve ventilation and light transmission conditions, and be beneficial to the growth of the pile.

Excuse me, how should I trim my banyan bonsai?

This picture is too small to see clearly. It should be ginseng banyan!

First of all, the highlight of the ginseng banyan tree is the part like ginseng.

Then turn the bonsai and observe and choose the best viewing surface, that is, which angle do you think is the best.

Down is to determine the trunk, according to the situation is generally single-dry, but also double-dry, according to the situation to choose to stay. Then cut off the branches that are too dense, which will appear layered, like a tower, but be careful not to be too stiff and natural. Generally, the branches at the bottom are longer than those at the top, that is, the branches and leaves of bonsai are green, forming an equilateral triangle.

I said cutting above. If you still want to make it beautiful, you can also use the method of binding. Now, aluminum wire or copper wire is also acceptable. Tie the branches round and round with aluminum wire. It is best to bend the branches at an angle of about 45 degrees. Bonsai is said to be a boutique because its branches are not straight. However, it is difficult to bind branches. Be careful not to break the branch, it will be sad!

Of course, bonsai can't be made overnight. If you want to shape it, it will take two or three years, but it will be a lifetime. Actually, I hope I have a good time.

Use your hands completely, and use your mobile phone! You can contact me if you have any questions.

There are many new leaves in banyan bonsai at first. What if they don't grow after pruning for one month?

Banyan likes water, so water the roots once (dig out the banyan tree, soak the roots all night, and plant them the next morning). Every time my banyan tree is pruned, it will leave a few leaves for photosynthesis. The banyan tree is strong and should not die.

In what season is ginseng banyan bonsai best pruned?

May, this season has grown rapidly, but I suggest you don't fix it yet. Your situation is due to insufficient fertility, so you can change the soil and fertilize it. Wait until May, don't water it in dog days. Being outdoors is easy to get angry.

How does banyan bonsai trim the belt map?

How to repair banyan bonsai,

I don't have a photo to show that I care about you.

Yifan flowers and trees look inside,

There are many technical drawings on the website.

How to trim banyan bonsai?

The banyan tree grows vigorously, and its branches tend to become longer, which affects its shape. Therefore, during the growth period, we should always pinch the tip and control the elongation. In addition, those weak branches, cross branches and diseased branches should be pruned. Keep a certain shape. You can also use iron wire to rotate and wind, and then finalize the design. Traction, binding, sprain can be done. In addition, if you attend exhibitions or festivals, you can pick all the leaves one month in advance, so that the newly released leaves will be fresh and bright, and the leaves can be about half smaller to achieve the best results.