1. Contact with alkaline substances and washing with alkaline soap are prohibited.

2. In daily life and work, once the sheepskin products are stained with oil, glycerin and egg white can be evenly stirred and wiped to remove the oil. However, this method can not remove the oil stains inside the cortex, but only the oil stains on the surface.

3. Try not to let sheepskin clothes rub against hard and sharp substances to prevent the leather surface from being cut and damaged.

4. When using sheepskin products every day, dust off the floating dust of that day in time.

5. Sheepskin products are dirty, so don't shine shoes. This is because shoe polish contains alkalinity. When oil permeates into the cortex, the leather surface tends to become hard and brittle, which reduces the fastness and shortens the life of clothes. Leather clothing should be dried before collection and preservation, not exposed to the sun. It can be hung in a cool and dry place for ventilation, or the lining can be turned out to dry. In order to keep the leather coat beautiful for a long time, a layer of milk or glycerin can be coated on the surface of the leather coat before collection, so that it can be stored for a long time without discoloration. In addition, it's best to hang up the leather coat and don't fold it. Due to the limited living room area and storage space, many people pile heavy winter clothes at the bottom of the wardrobe, and the leather clothes under heavy pressure are prone to wrinkle, mildew and deformation. Therefore, leather clothes should be hung up with hangers as far as possible when stored, so as to maintain the good shape of leather clothes and prolong the service life of leather clothes.

In addition, leather clothing should be moisture-proof, otherwise it will lose its luster and affect the fastness once it is damp and moldy. Mold is the main cause of mildew in leather clothes, and humidity is the root of mold propagation. Rain, sweat and oil pollution are the three main ways to produce moisture. If the leather coat is stained with sweat or rain, there will be a layer of enzyme or even mildew on the surface. Wipe the sweat or rain with a damp soft cloth in time, then wipe the leather surface with professional leather care products, and then hang it in the shade to dry. Don't expose it to the sun or blow dry it with a hair dryer. If it is suede leather, after wiping and drying, lightly brush it with a slightly hard brush to make it fluffy.

Finally, don't put moth balls, sanitary balls and other insect repellents in the wardrobe. Such an insect repellent will make leather clothes have a strong smell, which is difficult to eliminate. The correct way is to take off the leather and send it to a professional leather maintenance shop for comprehensive cleaning, disinfection, fatliquoring, retanning, repainting, ironing and setting. The maintained leather should be put in a special leather maintenance bag (not an ordinary suit storage bag) and hung in a dry and ventilated wardrobe.

Question 2: How to clean sheepskin? Go to the store to buy special leather with oil.

Question 3: How to clean the sheepskin shoes? How to clean sheepskin shoes when they are dirty;

If the shoes are stained with mud, brush them with a soft brush. There are stains on leather shoes. You can use lemon juice or onion juice to remove the stains. There are mildew spots on the vamp, which can be removed with an eraser. You can also use warm water and detergent to treat these stains, but be careful not to use corrosive cleaning solution. When the shoes are dry, polish them evenly with colorless shoe polish. Be sure to clean your shoes before oiling them, otherwise it will be difficult to remove the dirty places.

What if sheepskin shoes are wet?

There are always all kinds of accidents in life. Sometimes a sudden heavy rain will get us all wet. At this time, the sheepskin shoes on our feet are naturally not spared. What should we do? We should deal with it immediately, such as stuffing some old newspapers in our shoes to ensure that the shoes are not deformed. Absorb the water on the surface of shoes with a cloth with strong water absorption, and don't rub it hard, so as not to scratch the shoes with attached dirt. Then put more old newspapers or paper towels in your shoes to completely absorb water. When the shoes are dry to a certain extent, put the last in to prevent deformation. Then put the shoes in a ventilated place and dry them in the shade until they are completely dry.

How to maintain sheepskin shoes at ordinary times;

Sheep leather shoes should be kept dry at ordinary times, and it is best not to wear them in rainy and snowy weather. In * * *, oil frequently. You can add a drop or two of vinegar when rubbing oil to make the leather shoes brighter and more lasting. After lubrication, polish the upper with a brush after five minutes. Don't expose sheepskin shoes to the sun or bake them with fire, because they will become brittle and dry. If leather shoes are stored for a long time, it is necessary to prevent leather from aging. If leather hardens easily, it can be moistened with chicken oil and butter.

Question 4: How to maintain the sheepskin backpack;

1. Contact with alkaline substances and washing with alkaline soap are prohibited.

2. In daily life and work, once the sheepskin products are stained with oil, glycerin and egg white can be evenly stirred and wiped to remove the oil. However, this method can not remove the oil stains inside the cortex, but only the oil stains on the surface.

3. Try not to let sheepskin clothes rub against hard and sharp substances to prevent the leather surface from being cut and damaged.

4. When using sheepskin products every day, dust off the floating dust of that day in time.

5. Sheepskin products are dirty, so don't shine shoes. This is because shoe polish contains alkalinity. When oil permeates into the cortex, the leather surface tends to become hard and brittle, which reduces the fastness and shortens the life of clothes.

6. When sheepskin products are not used for a long time, the dirty place can be wiped clean with a slightly wet cloth, then dried in a cool and ventilated place, and then put into the cabinet. Do not expose yourself to the sun directly to prevent the leather surface from cracking.

Question 5: How to care for sheepskin shoes? 1. Always keep dry and don't wear it when it rains or snows. In case of rain and snow, immediately dry it with a dry cloth, polish it with shoe polish, and put it in a dry place to dry in the shade.

2. Always refuel. When rubbing oil, one or two drops of vinegar can be added to the shoe polish, which can make the leather shoes bright and lasting. After oiling, stop for about 5 minutes, and then polish the upper with a brush. Leather shoes will be more durable if a layer of milk is applied.

3. Leather shoes should not be exposed to the sun or baked with fire to prevent them from becoming brittle, cracking or shrinking.

4. Don't leave leather shoes for a long time to prevent leather from aging. If the leather hardens, you can moisten it with some chicken oil and butter.

The maintenance methods of leather shoes are as follows:

(1) Always scrub the upper with shoe polish, and choose different shoe polish according to the color of the upper. White leather shoes, if the upper is dirty, you can wipe off the stain with rubber first, then wipe off the crumbs, and then apply shoe polish.

(2) When the leather shoes are moldy, they should be brushed off in time and polished with shoe polish. During the period of * * *, leather shoes should be stored in a ventilated and dry place.

(3) Try not to wear leather shoes in rainy days, because washing, roasting or exposure to the hot sun will harden the leather and affect the fastness. If it is wet, it can be dried in the shade.

(4) All kinds of leather shoes should try to avoid the impact of sharp tools. It should be stored in a box to avoid being scratched and affecting the appearance.

(5) When there is a crack in the upper of leather shoes, you can apply paraffin wax to the crack, then iron it carefully and polish it with shoe polish.

(6) Wearing high-top leather shoes is easy to get wet, and the insole should be taken out to dry.

(7) Put the old nylon stockings on a shoe brush and dip it in shoe polish to shine shoes, which can make the shoes shine especially brightly.

(8) When cleaning shoes, wipe some toothpaste or a few drops of vinegar, and wipe with shoe polish at the same time, which can increase the brightness of leather.

In the process of wearing or storing leather shoes, frost sometimes appears on the surface of shoes, usually salt frost or mildew. Salt frost is mainly due to the appearance of leather shoes after meeting water (such as wearing in rainy days), and the salt in leather moves outward on the surface with the drying of water. Salt frost is white, soluble in water, and can be easily wiped off with water. The only way to prevent salt frost is to avoid excessive contact between leather shoes and water. Once the salt frost appears, the removal method is: first dry the shoes thoroughly, then gently wipe off the salt frost with a wet cloth (such as a towel that is wrung hard), and then dry the shoes after the salt frost disappears. Then wipe it again with a damp cloth. After drying a little, polish your shoes carefully. Moldy spots often appear in leather shoes during storage, especially in wet and rainy weather or when leather shoes are dirty. The mildew spot is white with green, yellow or light red. Insoluble in water, but it will produce a small amount of smoke when shaking shoes. In order to prevent mildew, the storage period of leather shoes should be strengthened. First, carefully remove the dirt on the vamp before storage and apply shoe polish. The second is to store the leather shoes in a dry place; Third, leather shoes should be regularly taken to a ventilated and dry place to dry during storage. When mildew spots appear on leather shoes, first clean them with alcohol (15 parts), ammonia water (10 parts) and water (75 parts). After drying, carefully apply shoe polish again and store it in a dry place.

There are three main ways to classify leather:

The first category is divided by the types of animal skins, such as cowhide, pigskin and sheepskin.

The second category is divided by use, such as shoe leather and industrial leather (see the table below).

The third category is classified according to processing methods, such as light leather, heavy leather and suede leather.

Category example

Shoe leather, shoe upper leather, sole leather and shoe lining leather are classified according to their uses.

Garment leather, garment leather, skirt leather, tie leather

Glove leather civilian glove leather, labor glove leather, sports glove leather.

Hard box leather, soft box leather, wallet leather

Sofa leather, civil sofa leather, automobile cushion leather

Sports leather, basketball leather, football leather, volleyball leather.

Fit leather, fit leather and saddle leather

Belt leather, belt leather, shoelace leather, watchband leather.

Industrial leather, transmission belt leather, shuttle leather, apron leather, gas meter leather, wiping filter leather.

Other decorative leather, drum leather and huqin leather.

Skills of using shoe polish color. Try to choose a similar color that is lighter than the surface color of leather shoes. Dark leather shoes can use light oil. On the contrary, dark oil can't be used on light shoes. If the black shoes are brown or other colors, the color is brighter and the effect is better because of the light reaction.

Shoe protection elements:

1, decontamination

2. Complementary colors

Step 3 maintain

4, glazing

Step 5 deodorize

6, mildew proof

7. Waterproof material

Leather classification method

Cleaning method of leather classification characteristics

Calfskin is a calf in its teens. Its skin is good and tough, but its pores are thicker than calves. Use shoe polish, shoe polish >>

Question 6: How to care for sheepskin fragments diy sheepskin 1. Contact with alkaline substances and washing with alkaline soap are strictly prohibited. 2. In daily life and work, once the sheepskin products are stained with oil, glycerin and egg white can be evenly stirred and wiped to remove the oil. However, this method can not remove the oil stains inside the cortex, but only the oil stains on the surface. 3. Try not to let sheepskin clothes rub against hard and sharp substances to prevent the leather surface from being cut and damaged. 4. When using sheepskin products every day, dust off the floating dust of that day in time. 5. Sheepskin products are dirty, so don't shine shoes. This is because shoe polish contains alkalinity. When oil permeates into the cortex, the leather surface tends to become hard and brittle, which reduces the fastness and shortens the life of clothes. Leather clothing should be dried before collection and preservation, not exposed to the sun. It can be hung in a cool and dry place for ventilation, or the lining can be turned out to dry. In order to keep the leather coat beautiful for a long time, a layer of milk or glycerin can be coated on the surface of the leather coat before collection, so that it can be stored for a long time without discoloration. In addition, it's best to hang up the leather coat and don't fold it. Due to the limited living room area and storage space, many people pile heavy winter clothes at the bottom of the wardrobe, and the leather clothes under heavy pressure are prone to wrinkle, mildew and deformation. Therefore, leather clothes should be hung up with hangers as far as possible when stored, so as to maintain the good shape of leather clothes and prolong the service life of leather clothes. In addition, leather clothing should be moisture-proof, otherwise it will lose its luster and affect the fastness once it is damp and moldy. Mold is the main cause of mildew in leather clothes, and humidity is the root of mold propagation. Rain, sweat and oil pollution are the three main ways to produce moisture. If the leather coat is stained with sweat or rain, there will be a layer of enzyme or even mildew on the surface. Wipe the sweat or rain with a damp soft cloth in time, then wipe the leather surface with professional leather care products, and then hang it in the shade to dry. Don't expose it to the sun or blow dry it with a hair dryer. If it is suede leather, after wiping and drying, lightly brush it with a slightly hard brush to make it fluffy. Finally, don't put moth balls, sanitary balls and other insect repellents in the wardrobe. Such an insect repellent will make leather clothes have a strong smell, which is difficult to eliminate. The correct way is to take off the leather and send it to a professional leather maintenance shop for comprehensive cleaning, disinfection, fatliquoring, retanning, repainting, ironing and setting. The maintained leather should be put in a special leather maintenance bag (not an ordinary suit storage bag) and hung in a dry and ventilated wardrobe. Decontamination method: Stick ceramic tiles, wipe off dust with a wet towel, evenly spread the cleaning agent on the leather, apply more spots on the stains, wet them for one or two minutes, and repeatedly wipe them with a wet towel. If there are indelible stains, apply a "strong cleaning agent" on the stains, wipe them off with a towel, and hang them in the shade after cleaning.

Question 7: How to maintain the genuine leather? Selection and maintenance of leather shoes

Leather shoes are mainly animal leather, among which cowhide and sheepskin are the most common. However, due to the different processing technology, it is divided into several leather materials with different characteristics, and our daily maintenance methods are also different. Here are some common leather materials and maintenance methods for you:

Matters needing attention in purchasing and maintaining leather shoes (1)

Smooth cowhide, upper cowhide and black cowhide are all produced in Italy. The coating on the surface of smooth cowhide is made of resin chemical materials, and pearl powder or metal powder is added to the resin.

Make the leather surface appear golden light flashing effect. The characteristics of black leather are the same as smooth leather, but the surface coating treatment is different. Light cowhide and

The way black leather is spliced together reflects the feeling that the sun and the moon shine together, which makes this kind of leather shoes deeply loved by consumers.

Maintenance: Do not wear it below 5℃, but wear it above 10℃, and the coating is not easy to crack; It is best to use colorless high-grade shoe polish for surface maintenance.

Do not use brightener for maintenance, otherwise it will cause the false coating to fall off.

Matters needing attention in the purchase and maintenance of leather shoes (2) Flat patent leather and wrinkled patent leather

Flat patent leather and wrinkled leather are produced in Italy and sell well in Europe and America. Wrinkled patent leather has a wide range of uses, with the advantages of good hand feeling and soft leather body. In the process of tanning, the wrinkled patent leather is softened first, and then painted, which is as bright as a mirror. Wrinkles, such as broken toughened glass lines, make leather soft without losing the characteristics of cowhide, and the products made are comfortable and unique in taste.

Maintenance: the wrinkled patent leather is made of neutral resin paint, which is not easy to fade, the surface is not easy to absorb water, and the maintenance is convenient. Surface dust can be gently scrubbed with a clean wet cloth (preferably without dripping water), or cleaned with a soft cloth that can't afford lint. You can also use leather cleaner or cleaning cream for maintenance, but you can't use brightener or shoe polish emulsion for maintenance. Brightener will cause false coating to fall off, and shoe milk will make the upper black. Wrinkled patent leather should be worn above 10℃.

Matters needing attention in purchasing and maintaining leather shoes (3)

Dark sheepskin Dark sheepskin, also known as two-color effect skin, is produced in Spain. The two-color effect refers to the skin lines such as marble and water ripples, especially the products released the beauty of nature, which makes people memorable from any angle.

Maintenance: The method is relatively easy. You can use better shoe milk and cream, colorless is preferred.

Patterned sheepskin and striped plaid leather

Patterned sheepskin and striped plaid leather are made in Spain. Usually, after the leather is painted or printed, it is embossed by a roller. The pattern of the former is like a colorful cloud, and the pattern of the latter is like the bark of a palm tree. The designed products are hazy, poetic, stable and energetic.

Maintenance: Do not use brightener, but use better colorless high-grade shoe milk. When maintaining shoes, it is not easy to get too much milk, so it should be wiped evenly. After treatment, you will find that the skin color is slightly deepened, and the shoe milk basically recovers after volatilization. It is normal for the color to darken slightly.

Matters needing attention in purchasing and maintaining leather shoes (4)

Water dyed leather and waxed cowhide

Water dyed leather and waxed cowhide are produced in Spain and India. The surface of wax skin is only dyed without any decoration. After polishing with wax water, the dermatoglyphics on the surface are clear, three-dimensional and smooth.

Maintenance: Water-dyed leather and waxed cowhide are uncoated leather, which is easy to absorb moisture and stains, and the color is more prominent. When wearing, you should pay attention to avoid water stains or other stains, keep the upper clean and not wet by rain, and use shoe milk to clean the dust, keep the brightness of the upper and prevent mildew.

Butter skin

People in Taiwan Province like to call it mad cowhide, while people in Chinese mainland call it oil-soaked leather. Its surface has a matte effect, but it feels smooth. Pushing the epidermis by hand will produce discoloration effect, which is more obvious when wearing it. Suitable for making rough casual shoes.

Maintenance: Oil-soaked leather is a technical name for tanning. Pay attention to waterproof and oil-proof when wearing. When the vamp needs maintenance, it is recommended to use leather or leather sofa cleaner to deal with it.

Matters needing attention in purchasing and maintaining leather shoes (5)

Serpentine cowhide

Snakeskin cowhide originated in Italy, and it is a snake scale pattern made of cowhide coating after printing, pasting, painting and embossing, so the correct name should be snakeskin cowhide. At present, there are serpentine cowhide and serpentine sheepskin.

Maintenance: easy to maintain, and should be maintained with shoe milk and leather polish to prevent hardening.

Ostrich cowhide

Ostrich cowhide originated in Italy and embossed into ostrich skin pattern. Ostrich skin has a unique pattern and a strong three-dimensional effect, but its cortex is thin and its elongation is poor, so it is generally used to make luggage. Shoes made of ostrich cowhide have the characteristics of cowhide, and ostrich dermatoglyphics have achieved perfect results.

Maintenance: There is no coating on the surface of ostrich cowhide, and the tanning process is similar to waxing. Maintenance >>

Question 8: How to maintain the genuine leather? Supermarket sells 5 cents, leather cleaner and maintenance oil. If it's too much trouble, take it to the laundry and shoe shine shop. The maintenance cost is about 100 yuan.

Question 9: Is sheepskin garment durable? See what it compares with. As far as leather is concerned, it is better than pigskin, but worse than cowhide.

Pay attention to maintenance when wearing, and avoid touching sharp objects. It should be durable.

Question 10: What is the material of sheep leather? How about the quality? How to maintain it? Composition of clothing

Clothing consists of clothing fabrics, accessories, packaging materials and other raw materials. These include:

Clothing fabrics include cotton, hemp, silk, wool and chemical fiber fabrics.

Clothing accessories include lining, lining, filler, thread, logo, button (zipper), tag and so on.

Clothing packaging materials include: plastic bags, wrapping paper/cards/films, adhesive tape clips, packaging tapes, etc.

Production technology of clothing fabrics;

White blank garment fabric with fiber yarn

fibre

1) optical fiber

People often refer to the fiber material whose length is more than 1000 times than its diameter and only has certain flexibility as fiber. The thickness and length of fibers are important factors that determine the handle of fabrics. Coarse fiber gives the cloth a hard, crisp and thick feel, and has the characteristics of compression resistance. The shorter the fiber, the rougher the fabric, and the easier it is to pilling, but the style is rougher. Fine fibers give cloth a soft and thin feeling. The longer the fiber, the smoother the yarn and less pilling.

2) Type of fiber

A: Natural fibers (directly from nature)

Plant fiber: such as cotton and hemp.

Animal fiber: animal hair, such as wool.

Silk from animals, such as silk.

B: Synthetic fiber (chemically treated and spun by injection). )

Such as acrylic, polyester, nylon, etc.

Fiber can only become clothing fabric by spinning, and the first step is spinning into yarn.

gauze

1. Yarn is a material woven from fibers with certain strength and fineness, and can be processed into any length. It is the basic unit of fabric.

2. Expression of yarn fineness (English system): It refers to the number of 840 yards (1 yard =0.94 1 meter) of cotton yarn with a weight of one pound (454g), that is, how many yards of yarn, which can be simply read as "how many yarns" and the unit is "s". The larger the number before s, the thinner the yarn, the lighter, thinner and softer the fabric. The smaller the number, the thicker the yarn and the heavier, thicker and rougher the fabric.

construction

When fiber is spun into yarn, it can be woven into fabric. Because of the different principles of machines used in weaving, the internal structure of fabrics is also different. Usually can be divided into two categories: weaving and knitting:

1) Woven fabric: Two or more groups of yarns cross each other at right angles. The longitudinal yarns are called warp yarns, and the transverse yarns are called weft yarns. Because the yarns of woven fabric are interwoven vertically, it has the characteristics of firmness, stability and relatively low shrinkage.

The following is an introduction of several commonly used woven fabrics;

Advantages and disadvantages of fabric characteristics are used in styles.

There are fabric patterns on the surface and bottom of the elastic plain cloth, and tentering yarns are added in the weaving process. Because the fabric has an extra lacing, the finished product is elastic, more linear, thinner, smooth, durable and stiff. Because it contains a lot of cotton, it is easy to wrinkle after washing and needs ironing. Mostly used for shirts.

Yarn-dyed plaid fabric consists of a variety of colored yarns, which do not fade and have various colors. Long deployment cycle

The number of warp yarns in twill is more than the number of weft yarns (generally 3/ 1), forming a diagonal pattern. The special cloth weave makes twill have a strong three-dimensional effect, and the plain weave is fine and thick, with a good soft luster. Mostly used in pants.

The surface of the beaded canvas is the same as the bottom, and the finished product is more straight, and the cotton beaded sail is more prone to wrinkle.

Denim is woven in the same way as twill, only the warp yarns are dyed, so that the light color of the bottom of the cloth has the specifications of 10OZ, 13OZ, 14OZ and 15OZ. There are many kinds of cloth, which can be applied to different styles, washable, wear-resistant and durable. A harder body.

The surface of nylon cloth is as durable as the grain on the bottom, and it is easy to wash and dry. The surface of nylon cloth is hairy and warm. Exposure to the sun will lead to embrittlement. Used for windbreaker or coat fabric.

Corduroy is woven by a special loom with specifications of 3.5 pits, 8 pits, 13 pits and 2 1 pit. The surface of the cloth is hairy to keep warm. Mostly used for shirts and pants.

2) Knitted fabric: Knitted fabric weaves yarns into loops, and the new loops pass through the previous loops, and so on.

The following are several commonly used knitted fabrics:

Advantages and disadvantages of fabric characteristics are used in styles.

Plain cloth has low needles on the surface and high needles on the bottom. Strong weaving, thinner than double-sided cloth, light and breathable, sweat-absorbent, small elasticity, smooth surface and relatively easy to wrinkle and deform. It is often used for T-shirts.

The concave-convex effect of rib fabric is more elastic than ordinary knitted fabric, which is suitable for slim style.

Double-sided cloth has the same pattern on the surface and bottom, and the bottom structure of the cloth is smaller than that of ordinary knitted cloth ...