For some reason, the palpebral margin and palpebral conjunctiva are turned outwards, which can not cover and protect the eyeball normally. Once eversion occurs, the cornea will be extremely dry or damaged by unfavorable factors such as foreign bodies, so it should be repaired as soon as possible.
preoperative nursing
1) general nursing: according to the routine nursing before plastic surgery.
2) Eye care: according to the doctor's advice, give antibiotic eye drops 2-3 times a day, apply antibiotic eye ointment every night before going to bed, and cover the affected eyes with sterile vaseline gauze to protect the cornea; If necessary, normal saline can be used to flush conjunctival sac, 2 ~ 3 times a day.
Psychological nursing: The surgical methods and prognosis should be introduced in detail before operation, and the patients should be instructed to cooperate with the operation and treatment. At the same time, it is necessary to know the living habits of patients, so that the nursing work can be carried out smoothly during the dressing period and the patients are satisfied.
preoperative preparation: rinse conjunctival sac (both sides) with warm normal saline before operation, and drop eye drops according to the doctor's advice. Ask the patient not to apply any cosmetics and skin care oil after washing his face with soap.