2. 1. 1 required materials: flowerpots, seeds, pond mud, peat soil, garden soil, sand, gardening shovel, scissors, needles, fine wires, cotton swabs and writing brushes.

2. 1.2 The nutrient soil in front of the soil basin can be pond mud: peat soil according to the ratio of 1:l; Garden soil or peat can be mixed with sand in a certain proportion after entering the basin. The nutrient soil should be directly exposed to the sun 1.3d for disinfection before being put into the basin.

2. 1.3 The height of flowerpot should be above 15 ~ 20 em, and the size can be selected according to preferences, and square, round and artistic flowerpots can be used.

2.2 Live broadcast or transplantation

2.2. 1 Before the direct broadcast of the human basin, lay tiles on the permeable basin bottom in a herringbone shape, put pebbles on it, and then put nutrient soil on it. The soil in the basin is 2cm below the mouth of the basin, and then water is poured. When the soil is slightly dry, plant pepper seeds treated with 1-2 in the center of the pot (disinfect the purchased pepper seeds with 50-50% first.

2.2.2 Pepper seedlings can be transplanted when they grow to two real leaves. Choose a warm sunny afternoon for transplanting and planting, dig out about 5cm seedlings around the root system of the original pot with a gardening shovel, each pot 1 plant, and plant seedlings in the prepared holes with clods. It is suggested that cotyledons should be planted in the same soil and watered until water seeps from the bottom of the basin. After planting, put it in a cool place indoors, control transpiration, and put it on the balcony after the seedlings are slow.

2.3 Plastic Surgery Management

2.3. 1 Early management of peppers likes warmth, fears frost and fears high temperature. Water is poured once every 1 2d, and 5 ~ 10g compound fertilizer is added to each pot every 15d after planting. Although pepper does not require high light, insufficient light will delay the fruiting period and reduce the fruiting rate. Seed planting should be kept strong and weak in time, and one plant should be left in each pot or reserved or transplanted according to plastic needs.

2.3.2 Pruned perennial bonsai peppers have various shapes, which can be summarized as straight stems, inclined stems, bent stems, lying stems, cliffs, attached rocks, jungles, etc. There are two methods to make perennial potted peppers: pruning-based shaping method and tying branches with thin iron wire to bend them into a certain shape, and then pruning them carefully year by year.