You didn't expect that, did you? Yes, plastic surgery has a history of thousands of years. Before, the beauty salon introduced grinding noodles in the Northern Song Dynasty. Today, we will take a look at the plastic surgery of ancient Chinese medicine to appreciate the ancient people's thinking about beauty and extraordinary wisdom.
There is an old saying in China: The body touches the skin, but the parents touch it. Dare not damage, filial piety begins. Generally speaking, our bodies are given by our parents, so we should take good care of our bodies and keep them as they are. This is filial piety.
However, since plastic surgery, people have embarked on a road of no return by changing their bodies. In fact, as early as before the Han Dynasty, people had the custom of piercing their ears and wearing earrings for the sake of beauty. Very popular among ethnic minorities.
At first, it is waist-drum-shaped, and the wearing method is: directly across the earlobe hole, with both ends exposed outside the ear, which is beautiful. Until now, some ethnic minorities in the south still keep this custom.
Artificial dimples in Tang dynasty
Xu's New Preface to Lingyutai is "rouge is in the north, separated by two branches". "dimple" means "dimple", that is, adding two rouge to the corners of the mouth with some cosmetics, which means "make up on both cheeks", just like "dimple"
However, the definition of "bad luck" in TCM books is similar to that of "acne marks", and there are many records of "treating bad luck" in medical books such as Puji Fang and Yi Jian Fang for Health Preservation.
Of course, no matter how the word "Shu" is interpreted, it shows that it has been adopted as a plastic surgery technology in the Tang Dynasty.
The artificial eye originated in the Tang Dynasty. Yan Qian of the Song Dynasty wrote in the History of Wu Yue: "A wooden eye, if you don't know what wood you have, you can take it as a real eye." It can be seen that the technology of installing artificial eyes was available at that time, and the manufactured eyes also had a highly simulated effect. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there was a certain development.
According to the report, the technology of artificial eyes was there at that time. According to a record written by Tao in Yuan Dynasty, in Song Dynasty, "Zhang Cun, Hangzhou, was called blind when he was young, but suddenly he met a skillful craftsman and put on a magnetic eye, which made it difficult to distinguish between true and false". It can be seen that the artificial eye surgery in the Southern Song Dynasty has achieved the effect of confusing the fake with the real.
Grinding noodles in northern song dynasty
According to the Northern Song Dynasty's "Sheng Ji Tong Zhi", facial scar was treated with jade mill, and there were similar records in some later medical works. According to legend, Princess De Fei, the beloved princess of the Northern Song Zhenzong Emperor, fell out of favor because of her swollen face, which was considered by the real emperor as lacking in aesthetic feeling.
Later, with the help of famous doctors in Jianghu, Princess De became the direct beneficiary of grinding noodles. After the famous doctor slightly reshaped Princess De's face, it became thin and lovely. From then on, De Fei won the favor of the true emperor with her beautiful figure and thin face after plastic surgery.
Repair of nose bridge in yuan dynasty
Nasal bridge plastic surgery is an important part of modern nasal plastic surgery. Nasal bridge plastic surgery is often used for symptoms such as hypertrophy, dullness, flat nose, high nose, hooked nose and cracked nose. In rhinoplasty, the success of rhinoplasty determines the success of the whole operation.
Dai Jiujiu's "Lingshan Room Collection" contains: "Chen Jun, commander-in-chief of Fujian, is on the verge of a knife. His sore has healed, but his spine and nose can't be touched, and his muscles are rotten with heat. Very evil. Worship the neck to cure the disease, and order the strong man to cast a spell according to his face, that is, his face is as red as a plate, and congratulations on' recovery'. " Generally speaking, soldiers' faces are destroyed by knives on the battlefield. The wound has healed, but the bridge of the nose
Gu Shicheng in the Qing Dynasty recorded the repair of rabbit lips in detail in the Year of Choosing Doctors: "To repair the missing lips, first apply anesthetic to the missing lips, and then pierce the skin of the missing lips with a sharp knife, that is, fix the skin on both sides with embroidery needles and thread, and then apply nourishing blood drugs. Don't cry or laugh for three or five days, for fear of catching a cold and coughing. You only eat porridge every day, and your muscles are full. Remove the silk thread, that is, your lips are one. It can be seen that the beauty and plastic surgery technology in Qing Dynasty has made great progress. Baozi Lin's evil couple.
So, in the 27th year of Kangxi, Ryukyu sent Dr. Wei Shizhe to Fuzhou, China, to learn cleft lip repair from the local famous doctor Blonde.
Only here do I know that plastic surgery is not a patent of modern people, but has a certain foundation in ancient times thousands of years ago. According to historical records, cosmetic plastic surgery at home and abroad began with body decoration such as earrings, nose rings, tattoos and artificial scars, and has even been popular until now.
It must be said that the ancients also walked in the forefront of fashion, which not only added icing on the cake, but also benefited many people who suffered from facial defects due to accidents or congenital reasons, and made people have a better life.
Because of the accumulation of ancient wisdom, plastic surgery has developed so rapidly today.