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How to describe the leveling ground and soil improvement in landscaping?
Garden city is a new type of garden based on traditional gardens and modern gardens in China, closely combined with urban development, adapted to urban needs and the needs of contemporary people, taking the whole city as the carrier, aiming at realizing the gardening of the whole city and building a national garden city. Its overall goal is "fresh air, beautiful environment, good ecology and harmonious life". One of its outstanding features is that there are townships in the city, towns in the suburbs, forests in the towns, and towns in the forests. In short, you have me and I have you, infiltrating each other and improving together. 1. Clean up the site. Clean up all rubbish, weeds and sundries on the construction site. 2, in strict accordance with the design standards and landscape requirements for site leveling, earthwork backfill leveling to the design elevation, dig the site, turf planting soil layer thickness is not less than 30cm, flower bed planting soil layer thickness is not less than 40cm, tree planting soil layer thickness is not less than 70cm, the broken topsoil will be arranged into a plane or curved surface that meets the requirements, and the overall slope will be adjusted according to the design requirements of drawings. Elevation meets the requirements. In case of special circumstances, it shall be handled through consultation with the owner. 3, pay-off fixed-point According to the proportion of design drawings, the position and layout of various trees in the design drawings are reflected to the actual site to ensure that the layout of seedlings meets the actual requirements. When the actual situation conflicts with the drawings, appropriate adjustments shall be made with the consent of the supervisor. 4. The planting holes for digging trees and applying base fertilizer are mainly round, and the flowers and shrubs use row holes, and the planting holes are about 30cm larger than the diameter of the root ball. The base fertilizer should be applied according to the work instruction. 5. When selecting seedlings for seedling size and transportation, the error between seedling size and design specifications shall not exceed 5%, and seedlings shall be selected according to design specifications. Trees and shrubs should be packed with straw ropes and small bags, and the branches and leaves should be trimmed appropriately to prevent excessive water evaporation from affecting the survival rate. 6, seedling planting according to the requirements of seedling planting work instruction, trees must be fixed with protective piles. The seedlings are planted in the order of big trees, medium and small trees, shrubs, ground cover and turf. 7. Planting and watering No matter what the weather is, all the seedlings need to be watered with enough root-fixing water after planting. And spray branches and leaves to moisturize. 8. Cleaning after construction: Clean up the garbage formed after construction and transport it out in time to ensure the cleanliness of the green space and nearby ground. Does not affect the owner's overall real estate operation. Driven by the country's efforts to build a garden city, urban landscaping has become a new environmental protection industry. Under the control of national laws and regulations, urban landscaping and economic development have formed a situation of mutual promotion and mutual foundation, and also showed the brand-new charm of ancient gardens. During the development of greening industry, the structural composition of urban green space system has changed greatly. In the future, we should pay attention to strengthening the sustainable development of urban green space, adjusting the structure of modern agricultural production, coordinating the relationship between urban landscape construction and national economic construction, making the greening construction and maintenance management legal and standardized, and relying on landscaping to produce benefits must have professional technical support. The government should use the corresponding industrial policies, formulate feasible development plans, guide the standardized operation of the market, and bring the management activities of urban landscaping into the track of international laws and practices. From a professional point of view, organically combine urban landscaping construction with economic management, and embark on a road of economic management development of urban landscaping. With the continuous improvement of urbanization rate, the urban landscaping industry is growing steadily. Since 200 1, the area of garden green space in China has gradually expanded. By the end of 20 1 1, China had 2,452,700 hectares of garden green space, 2.59 times that of 2001(947,000 hectares). At the same time, the green coverage area of the built-up area in China is gradually increasing, which has more than doubled from 20065438 to 20 12 10. In 20 12, the green area of built-up areas in China reached1710.9 million hectares, up 6.64% year-on-year. On October 25th, 2065438+2003/kloc-0, the Ministry of Environmental Protection promulgated and implemented the Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Ecological Protection. The Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Soil Environmental Protection led by the Ministry of Environmental Protection will also be released on 20 13. Attaching great importance to policies will greatly promote urban landscaping and the construction of urban public facilities. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has opened a new round of development of the garden industry, and landscaping will once again usher in a climax.