Commonly used flower cultivation terms: potted plants: the operation process of planting flowers and trees in flowerpots.
Air culture: nutrient solution is directly applied to plant roots continuously or intermittently.
Hydroponics Hydroponics: A cultivation technique in which plants are planted in water and soaked in nutrient solution continuously or intermittently.
Compacting soil: after planting flowers and covering soil, the roots of flowers and trees are combined with soil by water or other methods.
Replanting: Replanting the surviving flowers and trees after planting, with the same tree species, specifications and plant spacing as the original planting.
Sand culture: a cultivation technique in which plants are planted in a sand substrate with a diameter less than 3mm and filled with nutrient solution.
Loosening: one of the techniques to keep soil moisture after planting flowers and trees.
Planting setting-out: according to the coordinates or fixtures, accurately move the planting line of flowers and trees on the planting design to the mark on the planting ground.
Fixed-point determination of planting position: according to coordinates or fixtures, the planting points of flowers and trees on the planting design drawings are accurately moved to the marks on the planting ground.
Fixed-point planting: plant seedlings in permanent growth areas.
Isolation planting: a method of planting flowers and trees in a plant.
Pit digging: A tree pit dug according to the needs of planting flowers and trees.
Autumn planting: planting trees in autumn.
Soil return and restoration: the soil excavated by digging tree pits is backfilled, and the soil covered with flowers and trees after sowing.
Potting: Planting flowers and trees in a flowerpot.
Potting: a flower cultivation operation process in which potted flowers are changed from one pot to another.
Gravel cultivation: a cultivation technique of planting plants with particles larger than 3mm, watering them regularly and discharging nutrient solution.
Cross-planting, cross-planting: it is a technical measure to bury the roots of seedlings in the pre-dug cross-planting ditch for planting or leaving the nursery.
Transplanting: In the nursery, the seedlings are transplanted from the original nursery to another nursery for further cultivation.
Inverted flowerpot: the process of pouring flowers and trees out of the original pot.
Close planting: In the unit area of land, appropriately reduce the spacing and row spacing of flowers and trees, and increase the number of plants.
Mixed planting: a planting method of many kinds of flowers and trees in the same area according to their biological characteristics.
Pinch; Terminal bud pinch: remove terminal buds and control the growth of stems and vines. Control the top growth advantage and promote tillering.
Pruning, thinning and coring: measures to remove some branches and leaves, lateral buds, terminal buds, flowers and fruits of plants to ensure their robust growth and development.
Open in the light; In the open air: outside a greenhouse or on land without other cover.
Tree protection: technical measures taken to protect the survival of newly planted trees from being shaken by the wind.
Water amount: changed to "determine the water amount of flowers and trees according to their growth characteristics, water needs in different development stages and natural conditions."
Row spacing and row spacing: short for plant spacing and row spacing. Plant spacing refers to the distance between two adjacent plants in the same row; Line spacing refers to the distance between two adjacent lines.
Backward ditch: a temporary seedling storage ditch dug to ensure the survival of planted flowers and trees.
Woodchip cultivation: a cultivation technique in which plants are planted in a culture medium made of fermented sawdust.
Rice husk ash cultivation: a cultivation technique in which plants are planted in a medium made of rice husk.
Irrigation ring weir: the ridge of an irrigation pit used for planting flowers and trees in the open air.
Soilless culture: the technique of soilless culture of plants with nutrient solution.
Row planting: a method of planting flowers and trees in rows.
Delayed cultivation: in order to meet the needs of a certain purpose, the normal planting period of flowers and trees is postponed.
Floriculture gardener: A worker who cultivates, maintains, manages and sells flowers and trees.
Floriculture technician: a technician who knows how to cultivate flowers and trees.
Ornamental plant flower cultivation: flower cultivation and management.
Rock wool cultivation: a cultivation technique of planting plants in prefabricated rock wool. Rock wool is 60% diabase, 20% limestone and 20% coke. Melted at the high temperature of 1600℃, sprayed into 0.005mm fiber, and pressed into blocks, so that its weight is 77 ~ 80 kg/m3 of inorganic solid matrix.
Turf cultivation for turf production; Turf cultivation: planting and management of turf.
Flower-promoting hormone: a substance that promotes the metabolism, growth and development, flowering and reproduction of flowers and trees. This refers specifically to substances that promote flowering.
Facilitating cultivation: In the cold season, the whole process of flower growth and development is kept in protective facilities, so as to advance or shorten the cultivation period.
Crown pruning crown pruning: a pruning method to maintain the height of the trunk.
Ceramic cultivation: a cultivation technique in which plants are planted in artificial ceramics and nutrient solution is supplied from the bottom.
Pot cultivation of glass containers: use unheated glass containers, plant some shade-tolerant plants in them, cover them and watch them indoors. It is as interesting as a small greenhouse, and it is a new indoor container cultivation method.
Greenhouse cultivation: an advanced cultivation method that uses the ability of greenhouse to regulate and control environmental conditions to promote the normal growth and development of flowers in cold seasons and regions.
Plant Regulation Plant Regulation: A technique of regulating some related organs of flowers and plants to control the vegetative growth and reproductive growth of flowers and coordinate the relationship between them.
Intensive cultivation: With the same land area, more means of production and labor are put into intensive cultivation.
Bare root planting: planting flowers and trees without clods.
Open cultivation: planting flowers and trees outside the greenhouse or on the land without other cover.
Gardener: Flower shops and flower shops.
Floriculture: a branch of horticulture. It is a science based on biological science and combined with applied technology to study the growth and development law of flowers and the corresponding cultivation management techniques and principles.
Pellet planting with soil: planting with soil pellets or container seedlings.
Flower cultivation techniques: including soil preparation, soil replacement, sowing, seedling raising, planting, weir building, fertilization, watering, drainage, shaping and pruning.
Plant regulator: A synthetic organic compound with physiological functions similar to those of natural hormones.
Plant growth regulator treatment: a technique to improve the storage resistance of flowers.
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Going to Qiu Lai in summer, the time is willful and leisurely, and it cools down with the fallen leaves again.
This year is the fifth year fo