What are the breeding methods of gold diamonds? The leaves of golden diamond are green and broad, belonging to indoor foliage plants, which have high ornamental value and are very popular among flower friends. Moreover, there are many breeding methods for golden diamonds, and the operation is simple. Let's talk about the breeding method of gold diamonds.

What are the breeding methods of golden diamonds? 1 1.

Cutting time: gold diamonds can be cut in spring and autumn, and the most suitable time is May to September. But in early spring, preparations should be made, maintenance should be strengthened, water control and fertilization should be controlled, and the mother plant of the golden diamond should be fattened.

Cutting method:

1. Select robust golden cuttings and cut them from 12 to 15 cm.

2. Make sure the cutting opening is smooth. After cutting, put the branches in the shade to dry naturally before cutting.

3. Prepare a container for cutting, and choose vermiculite and river sand as soil. Water it the day before cutting.

4. Insert the prepared branches into the soil to a depth of 4 ~ 6 cm. There is no need to water the soil if it is still wet. If the soil is dry, water it until the water flows out from the bottom of the flowerpot.

5. After cutting, spray water on the leaves and the surrounding environment 2~3 times a day to ensure the air humidity. When the indoor temperature is controlled at about 22℃, it can take root and sprout after 4 weeks, and the new leaves can be maintained normally after growing.

Second, the golden diamond is propagated by ramets.

Time of ramet: Mini diamonds can also be propagated by ramet. It is usually carried out from May to July, when the temperature and light are favorable for the growth of gold diamonds.

Branch method:

1. The necessary condition for plant division is that the mother plant has been growing for 2~3 years and some small plants have sprouted around it.

2. Take the gold diamond out of the pot and trim the messy roots. Check the growth of small plants around, and score if they grow normally.

3. Use a sharp knife to cut off the small plants growing at the base of the plants, avoid repeated operations when cutting, and reduce the wounds in one step. After cutting, put the small plants in the shade to dry 1~2 hours, and plant them after drying with injury.

4. Choose a suitable flowerpot to plant small plants, pay attention to shaping after the new leaves grow, tie the scattered leaves with a string, and then gradually loosen them after the leaves grow, so as to avoid spreading the leaves too much and occupying space.

What are the breeding methods of gold diamonds? 2. How to maintain the gold diamond?

Gold diamond likes astigmatism and has strong drought resistance. In its growing period, plants should be given sufficient light and proper water to make them grow healthily. Plants like fertilizers and grow faster. Sufficient fertilizer should be given to plants during the growth period, and the dead branches and diseased leaves of plants should be cut off in time, which is beneficial to the better growth of stems, branches and leaves.

1, give light

Golden diamond likes astigmatism, and plants need enough light in the process of growth, which can promote the growth of branches and leaves and ensure the normal opening of flowers. However, the plant is a shade-loving plant, so it can be moved outdoors to supplement the light, but it can't be exposed to the sun for a long time, otherwise the leaves will be sunburned. Shading should be done well in summer to avoid direct sunlight.

Step 2 water properly

Golden diamonds are drought-tolerant, but plants need enough water to grow. The temperature is suitable in spring and autumn, and it can be watered 1 time in 7 ~ 10 days. In summer, the temperature is high, the evaporation is large and the air is dry. Generally, water for 5 ~ 7 days 1 time, and spray water on the leaves to cool and moisturize properly. In winter, the temperature is low. Generally 15 days can be watered 1 time.

3. Appropriate fertilization

Golden diamond has wide leaves and great demand for fertilizer. Nitrogen fertilizer is mostly used in spring. Generally, it can be applied for about 1 diluted fertilizer solution 10 day, which can promote the formation of chlorophyll and make the leaves bright and green. Proper application of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering is beneficial to the healthy growth of branches and leaves and the normal opening of flowers. Water-soluble fertilizer or nutrient solution can be applied to golden diamond seedlings, which is beneficial to seedling growth.

4, appropriate pruning

Golden diamond has strong vitality and fast growth. Pruning is usually carried out in spring. It is necessary to cut off the extra buds on the side branches in time, which can save nutrients. It is also necessary to cut off weak leaves, yellow leaves, diseased leaves and dense branches, and put the plants in a warm and ventilated position, which is conducive to plant growth.

Second, how to trim the gold diamond?

There are several pruning methods for diamond pruning, such as pruning diseased branches, pruning long branches and pruning dense branches. Pruning of diseased branches is carried out in early spring, and all dead branches and yellow leaves are cut off. Pruning long branches can be done in spring, summer and autumn, and can be done at any time. Dense pruning is mainly in the spring growing season, with loose branches and leaves.

1, pruning weak branches

Pruning diseased branches is mainly carried out in early spring. Of course, if you are sick, you need to trim them at any time. Cutting off all the dead branches, old leaves and yellow leaves of the golden diamond in early spring can save a lot of nutrients, promote it to grow more branches and leaves, and finally reduce the probability of the golden diamond getting sick.

Step 2 prune long branches

Golden diamonds may be overgrown with branches and leaves due to insufficient light, or vigorous growth may also lead to overgrowth of branches and leaves. How to trim the golden diamond with branches and leaves? If it's not too long, you can put it aside first. If there are branches and leaves hanging outside the basin or protruding too much, they can be trimmed at any time.

3. Dense branch pruning

The dense branches and leaves of gold diamonds generally only appear in the long-term vigorous growth period. If you don't pay attention for a long time and suddenly find that the branches and leaves of the diamond are too dense, you need to cut it open, because the dense branches are opaque and airtight, which is very unfavorable for the growth of the diamond, and it is more conducive to viewing after cutting.

4. Precautions for pruning

(1) Don't cut too much at once.

Although diamonds have strong vitality and regeneration ability, don't cut off too many branches and leaves at a time. Too frequent pruning is not conducive to their growth. Generally, it is best not to trim the diamond more than once a year, and to control the small pruning within three times, so as not to affect the diamond.

(2) pruning tools should be disinfected

To this end, it is also to prevent gold diamond wound infection. Therefore, it is best to rinse the pruning tool with disinfectant before pruning, and then the pruning tool used must be sharp, and it can be cut when it can be moved during construction to keep the wound flat, which is more conducive to wound healing.

3. How big a flowerpot does a golden diamond need?

Golden diamonds need flowerpot height of about 1 m, and large plants need deep pot cultivation. The flowerpot can be a pot with good air permeability, and the soil can be loose sandy loam or cultivated soil with good air permeability and good drainage performance. Plants need to change pots of soil and prune branches and leaves in spring, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of plants and roots.

Gold diamonds grow very fast, and generally need to change pots/kloc-0 times a year. The size of the flowerpot needs to be determined according to the shape of the plant. Generally, the height of flowerpots used for normal growth of gold diamonds is about 1 m. If the flowerpot is large and there is a lot of soil, it is not conducive to the breathing and ventilation of the roots, and it is not easy to control the watering amount, which is not conducive to plant growth.