Pruning time of dwarf apple trees
Dwarf apple trees need to be pruned many times in the growth process, preferably in spring, which can adjust the relationship between vegetative growth and reproductive growth, reduce nutrient consumption, ensure normal growth, make full use of light, bear fruit in advance and increase yield.
Pruning method of dwarf apple tree
1, fixed rod management
If it is a newly planted densely planted dwarf apple tree, the seedlings are a little weak, so the stem should be fixed in the first year, and 80 cm-1 m is more suitable.
2. Bud preservation and carving management
Dwarf apple trees try to keep the buds of the year, erase the second and third buds, or unscrew the buds that grow. If there is a lack of buds, you can use the method of carving buds.
3. Branch management
After the branches of dwarf apple trees grow, they can be softened, picked and twisted according to their length. Generally, when the branches grow to 30 cm, the branches are softened first, then grow to about 50 cm, then picked, twisted and fixed after autumn.
4. Full-fruit management
In the late stage of full fruit, new branches can be used to replace old branches, or new branches can be used to replace them. Generally, the method of thinning branches and lengthening them is adopted, and the characteristics of dwarf fruit trees should be used to update them in time during pruning management.