1. Recommended Herbs
Clivia
The most attractive thing about Clivia is its neat leaves. It is definitely a cure for patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder! Maintenance methods: 1. soil. The nutritional flower soil for Clivia is mainly rotten leaves, pine needles and coarse sand. The prepared soil has good permeability, is not easy to root rot, is rich in nutrients, and is suitable for the growth of Clivia. The specific proportions are: 30% rotten leaves, 30% pine needles, 20% coarse sand, 10% unsalted melon seeds, 5% charcoal, and 5% defatted bone meal. 2. Clivia should be watered thoroughly. It is best to water the Clivia at home using the "sitting basin" method. Just fill a large bucket with water, put the clivia in it, and let the water slowly seep in through the small holes under the flower pot. When the soil surface of Clivia becomes wet, it can be taken out. When watering, be careful not to pour water into the center of the leaves. If water accidentally gets into the leaf core, you need to use absorbent paper or cotton to absorb the water immediately. 3. "Fertilize without retaining water" means adding some dilute fertilizer and water every time you water, which is very conducive to the vigorous growth of Clivia.
Tiger orchid
Tiger orchid is recognized as a good forage plant ~ tolerant of shade and drought, with beautiful leaf shape, very suitable for indoors. I raised a pot of flowers and placed it in the study. It looks high-end and elegant! Maintenance methods: 1. Soil, tiger orchid is not strict about water, so the water permeability of the soil must be good. Generally, sandy soil is best, which can be 2/3 leaf mold soil and 1/3 garden soil. If you are worried about water impermeability, you can mix in some large particles of river sand. 2. Light. Sufficient light can make tiger orchid grow healthier. Try to place the tiger orchid in a sunny place, such as a windowsill, balcony, or living room. However, due to the strong sunlight in summer, proper shade is required. 3. Priority is given to rainwater, river water, and well water. Tap water should be exposed to the sun for two days before use. At the same time, be careful not to sprinkle it on the leaves of the tiger plant when watering, which may easily cause rot.
Asparagus
As soon as you hear the name asparagus, you know that it is definitely a very elegant plant. Judging from the human body shape, it is light, soft, elegant, free and unrestrained, and its vitality is very tenacious. Simply a must-have at home! Maintenance methods: 1. The soil is warm and moist, rich in humus and well-drained. Generally, it can be prepared in the proportion of 4 parts garden soil, 2 parts humus soil, 2 parts compost soil, and 1 part sand. 2. During the watering process, it depends on the weather, growth situation, and the dryness and wetness of the pot soil. It won't work without watering, it must be watered thoroughly. There is less water in winter. When it is hot and dry, you can spray water on the leaves to humidify and cool down. 3. Fertilize. When fertilizing asparagus, you must ensure that thin fertilizer is applied frequently, otherwise the leaves will easily turn yellow. Just apply decomposed thin liquid fertilizer once a month. After the plant growth is established, fertilization can be appropriately controlled and reduced. 4. Asparagus should be placed in a cool place, and ventilation should be paid attention to. Now the light is not strong in winter, so when the weather is good, it can be placed outdoors to receive sunlight. The temperature of potted asparagus in winter should be kept above 5 to avoid freezing.
Longevity flower
Longevity flower is not only beautiful, but also has a very good meaning, especially suitable for families with elderly people. Very suitable for planting this kind of flower ~ Maintenance method: 1. Watering: Kalanchoe flowers are relatively drought-resistant. Do not water too frequently. Wait until the surface of the pot soil is dry before watering again. In winter, when the temperature is low, watering is less than usual. 2. Kalanchoe flowers are phototropic. During the growth period, attention should be paid to frequently changing the direction of the flowerpot and adjusting the light so that the plant receives uniform light and promotes the symmetrical development of branches to all sides. If the pot is not repotted for a long time, the plant will grow to one side, affecting the ornamental effect. 3. Fertilize. During the peak growth season, apply dilute compound liquid fertilizer every 15 to 20 days to promote strong growth and lush flowering. After the flower buds are formed in November, if you apply 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate or 0.5% superphosphate 1-2 times, the color of the flowers will be brighter and the flowering period will be longer.
Copper Money Grass
The leaves of Money Grass are round and have strong vitality. Their survival period
This should be the entry flower for many novice flower growers, right? Maintenance methods: 1. Regarding light, money plant is tolerant to shade, and half-sun exposure is best. However, if money plant can receive 4 to 6 hours of scattered light every day, or give it 8 to 10 hours of artificial light, money plant will grow better. ! 2. If you want to save worry, you can use half soil and half water farming method, which is simple and convenient. Remember to add water to the money plant.
White Palm
The nickname of White Palm means smooth sailing. Corresponding to its name, it is very easy to feed and is tolerant to shade and drought. Maintenance methods: 1. Plants are shade-tolerant. As long as there is about 60% scattered light, they can meet their growth needs. They can be cultivated indoors all year round in areas with strong scattered light. Avoid direct sunlight in summer, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow and may suffer from sunburn in severe cases. 2. Water, don’t dry it out, water it thoroughly. In summer and dry seasons, water should be frequently sprayed on the leaves and surrounding ground to provide higher air humidity, which is very beneficial to their growth and development. Watering should be controlled in winter and the pot soil should be slightly moist. 3. The most suitable temperature is 20~21. If the white palm is in a low temperature state for a long time, it will easily cause the leaves to fall off or turn yellow~
Chlorophytum
Chlorophytum is relatively common, and nine out of ten flower gardening enthusiasts want to raise spider plants! Maintenance methods: 1. Chlorophytum prefers a semi-shady environment. In winter, you should see more sunlight to keep the leaves green. Household potted spider plants should be placed in front of the south window, otherwise the leaves will lose their luster or even wither. 2. Chlorophytum likes a humid environment and needs to keep the pot soil moist. Watering should be sufficient in summer, and the branches and leaves should be sprayed with water around noon to prevent the leaves from drying out.
3. There is often a lot of dust indoors. For example, there is a lot of dust on spider plants, which not only affects the growth, but also damages the beauty of the branches and leaves. Therefore, the branches and leaves should be sprayed with water frequently to keep them bright and beautiful.
Orchids
Orchids have a long history of cultivation in China. Moreover, orchids have become symbols of spirituality. Flower lovers not only love its appearance, but also its connotation. Maintenance methods: 1. The simplest soil matching method is 50% humus + 50% perlite. 2. Water. Most orchids are watered to death. Do not let water accumulate when watering! Don't make it too dry. If the soil in the pot is slightly wet, water it! 3. Ventilation. When raising orchids, you must pay attention to ventilation~ A hot environment is not good for the growth of orchids. Ventilation can make the water in the orchid soil evaporate as quickly as possible~
2. Recommended woody plants
Money tree< /p>
Speaking of woody plants, how can we miss out on the fortune tree? Just for this meaning, you should keep a pot at home! Maintenance methods: 1. Watering, watering of the wealthy tree is the most important. Many florists’ wealthy trees die from watering. The principle of watering is that dry is better than wet. When watering, it must be watered thoroughly, not half-watered! The rich tree is not watered for a month! 2. Generally, loose vegetable garden soil or peat soil, leaf rot soil, and coarse sand are used as the soil, and a small amount of compound fertilizer or chicken manure is added as the base fertilizer. 3. Rich trees like diffused light. In winter, the light is mild and sufficient sunshine can be maintained, but when the sun is strong, you need to pay attention to shade~
Happiness Tree
Now that you have a money tree, the next step should be a happy tree~ Planting a happy tree at home can make the whole family happy~ Maintenance methods: 1. The optimal growth temperature is 19~21,3 during the day. When watering, in addition to keeping the soil in the pot moist, you should also frequently spray water on the leaves of the happy tree to increase the humidity of the surrounding air~
Phlox phloxii
Phlox phlox, listen This name, Fuhe Road, just because of this name, Huahua decided to move home and plant one tomorrow! Maintenance methods: 1. Water, do not water during the growth period of red sandalwood to keep the pot soil moist. Spray the plant frequently with water close to room temperature to increase air humidity and keep the leaves fresh. 2. Fertilize, apply special fertilizer for foliage plants or decomposed dilute liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks or so. If it is a mosaic variety, pay attention to the nitrogen content in the fertilizer water not being too high to avoid reduced or even sunken leaf patterns
3. Suitable for placement in a bright room. It is best to see a few hours of sunshine indoors every day~Except for summer, there may be sufficient sunshine in other seasons~
Gardenia
Gardenia is more suitable for breeding in the south , but if you take good care of it, it is not impossible to plant it in the north~ The gardenia grown by the master grows very well~ Maintenance methods: 1. Soil, selected when planting. 2. During gardenia cultivation, you need to water when the surface of the pot soil is dry. You can spray water on the leaves by watering at night. If the growth is excessive and the internodes are long, do not water at night and water again in the morning when the sun comes out. 3. Gardenia likes sunshine, but it is afraid of heat and scorching sun. It grows best in a semi-shady place, and 60% of the sun throughout the day is enough to meet its growth needs. 4. 3% decomposed cake fertilizer can be added to the culture soil as base fertilizer. During the growing season, pour cake fertilizer and ferrous sulfate retting ettringite fertilizer once a week, and pour 0.1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution 1 to 2 times during the budding period. In hot summer, when the temperature is above 35°C, fertilizer should be stopped when the temperature is below 15°C in autumn.
Rhododendron
Azaleas are brightly colored and have a long flowering period. Some flower growers say it is easy to grow, some say it is difficult, but in the final analysis, you have to master its habits! Maintenance methods: 1. Soil: Mix humus soil, coarse river sand, and sandy loam soil in a ratio of 2:1:1 to prepare culture soil. If possible, pine needle soil is better. 2. In winter, due to the short sunshine time and soft light, it must be placed on the south window sill or a sunny platform indoors so that it can fully receive the light. 3. Thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, not less or more. During the growth period, it can be diluted with ettringite water and water, and then applied once every half month. And be sure to use well-rotted fertilizer!
Money tree
Money tree, money tree, after raising a money tree, it will make a lot of money! Ahem, Hua'er is kidding. Keeping a money tree at home is just a metaphor! Maintenance methods: 1. The money tree is contradictory in its resistance to light and shade, so it is usually best to place the money tree in a bright living room~2. When selecting soil, you can mix coarse sand, peat, washed cinders with a small amount of garden soil, and adjust the pH value to 6~6.5 to make it slightly acidic. 3. The money tree is drought-tolerant, so don’t water it too much. It’s best to keep the potting soil dry! Dry is better than wet!
Liriodendron tulipifera
Liriodendron tulipifera, also known as Liriodendron tulipifera, is now a common plant in homes~ So, how to maintain a plant like Liriodendron tulipifera? Maintenance methods: 1. For potting soil, potted plants can generally use leaf mold soil or peat soil, garden soil mixed with about 1/4 of river sand or perlite, and add a small amount of cake fertilizer as base fertilizer to make it fertile. 2. Keep the soil moist and water it in time until dry. When the weather is dry, spray it on the plants to humidify it. Lack of water will cause the leaves of Liriodendron tulipifera to grow~3. Liriodendron tulipifera will sprout and grow branches easily if pruned. Pay attention to shaping and pruning to keep the plant shape neat and beautiful. When old perennial branches grow too large, the upper branches and leaves and part of the old roots can be repotted by repotting each year before new shoots sprout.
Jasmine
Who else doesn’t know jasmine? Whether it's the catchy ballads or Jasmine's graceful posture, flower lovers are deeply fascinated by her. 1. Jasmine likes slightly acidic soil and lives well in slightly acidic soil. You can use 4 parts of garden soil, 4 parts of compost, 2 parts of river sand or chaff ash, plus an appropriate amount of fully decomposed dry biscuits, chicken and duck manure, etc. And sift out the powder and coarse grains, covering the surface with coarse grains. 2. Jasmine is not drought tolerant, but it also avoids water accumulation, so water it more often and keep the pot soil moist in winter. 3. Jasmine has poor cold resistance. Basically they stop growing below 10. In winter, it is best to keep the indoor temperature at around 20°C.
3. Recommended vines
Clematis
Speaking of vines, how can we not recommend the "Queen of Lianas" Clematis? The varieties are rich, the colors are bright, and they are also very cold-resistant~ Are you sure you don’t want to come? Maintenance methods: 1. Soil, use yard soil as little as possible. It is recommended to use coarse-grained peat mixed with part of perlite, the ratio is about 6:1.
Peat has good water retention and fertilizer saturation, and is loose and breathable. Adding some perlite can further enhance water and breathability. 3. Clematis like fertilizer. With enough fertilizer, the flowers can bloom enough and be beautiful enough! To fertilize in winter, peel off part of the topsoil of the flowerpot and refill it with 2 to 5cm of new peat mixed with a large amount of organic fertilizer and bone meal. When the temperature is relatively high in spring and autumn, you can use clean liquid fertilizer to irrigate the soil or spray the leaves, 2-3 times a month is enough. Stop fertilizing when the temperature is high in summer. 4. Watering, there is nothing to say. It is enough to prepare the soil and master the principle of watering when the soil is dry and wet alternately.
Periwinkle
Periwinkle, also known as Periwinkle, is a small flower with five complete petals. It looks very neat, and its colors are also various, including purple, red and green. Maintenance methods: 1. Soil, potted Manjiangchun can be made from a mixture of garden soil, leaf mold soil and slag, with a ratio of 3:1:1. 2. Lighting. Manchuria does not have high lighting requirements, but prefers a semi-cloudy environment. In winter, the light is mild and there is no problem in receiving direct light, but in summer, it must be shaded. 3. When watering, just master the principle of seeing dry and wet. If you want the vine to grow well, you should keep the potting soil moist while it's growing. 4. Fertilize Manjiangchun once every half month, and add phosphorus and potassium fertilizer 2 to 3 times before flowering~
Dill
Dill. Maybe most people like to call it the five-star flower, because when it blooms, it looks like a small star dotted on the green branches and leaves, not to mention, full of fresh breath! Maintenance methods: 1. Water. Growing dill is easy. Watering is very easy when the soil on the surface is dry. 2. Fertilize. Dill requires little or no fertilizer. It is okay to incorporate organic fertilizer into the tilled soil before planting. However, if you want more flowers, you can apply a thin layer of bean cake water during the growth period. 3. It likes sunny places ~ so try to let it bask in the sun as much as possible. Of course, you need to be shaded even if you’re exposed to the sun in the summer, and you need to be shaded even if you’re exposed to full sun in the winter!
Rose
Rose is a kind of plant. Do you need a detailed introduction to flowers? There are many varieties of roses in different colors. When roses cover your balcony, don’t stop them from enjoying the flowers! Maintenance methods: 1. For soil and cultivation soil, you can use 5 parts of garden soil, 3 parts of garbage soil, 2 parts of chaff ash, and an appropriate amount of vegetable cake. Or 4 parts of horse manure, 4 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of river sand, a small amount of vegetable cake and bone meal. 2. Fertilize. Roses require a lot of fertilizer to grow and bloom. If there is not enough fertilizer, the flowers will become smaller. Applying a small amount of organic fertilizer to the roots in winter can enhance winter resistance. In early March, when the roses sprout, you can apply liquid fertilizers such as decomposed human manure, bean cakes, chicken and duck manure, and fish offal. When it is about to bloom, you can apply light liquid fertilizer once as appropriate. 3. Water. There is nothing special about watering roses, but the potted plants should not accumulate water! Moreover, roses are drought tolerant. If you are worried about water accumulation, you can wait until the surface of the pot soil is completely dry before watering.
Flower lovers, do you like any of these 20 kinds of flowers? If you like it, move home quickly!