Among them, the letter G is gravida, which means pregnancy; The letter p stands for the result of childbirth, which means childbirth.
Obstetrics and gynecology are not only closely related to clinical sciences such as surgery, internal medicine and pediatrics, but also need the basic knowledge of modern diagnosis and treatment technology (endoscopy, imaging, radiation intervention, etc.). ), clinical pharmacology, pathology, embryology, anatomy, epidemiology and other disciplines, and it is a discipline with its own characteristics that needs comprehensive clinical and basic knowledge.
The main research areas are obstetrics and gynecology:
General gynecology, gynecological oncology, perinatal medicine, female reproductive endocrinology: research on etiology, pathological diagnosis and treatment of female reproductive endocrinopathy, research on infertility and fertility-assisting technology, family planning research, research and clinical application of contraceptives in female family planning, and women health care.
Extended data:
The clinical manifestations of postpartum depression are the same as those of general depression, and its remarkable feature is that the parturient is depressed, which is manifested as a negative emotional state with decreased psychological function or impaired social function, and lasts for a long time. Its main performance is:
1, often feel depressed, depressed and indifferent;
2. Low self-evaluation, self-abandonment, self-reproach, self-reproach, or hostility and wariness towards people around you, and disharmony with family members;
3. Impaired creative thinking;
4. I often lack confidence in life and feel that life is meaningless, which is manifested as anorexia, sleep disorder and fatigue; Serious people even despair, have a tendency to commit suicide or infanticide, and sometimes fall into a state of confusion or lethargy.