The early symptoms of eye tumor, the eyes are the windows of the soul for people, and protecting the eyes is to protect your own heart. Eye tumor is undoubtedly a disease that harms people's eyes. What are the early symptoms of eye tumors? Let's get to know each other!

Early symptoms of ocular tumors 1

Early symptoms of ocular tumors

1. Abnormal eyeball position: including exophthalmos, deviation, drooping and invagination. Exophthalmos is the most common clinical symptom and sign.

2. Orbital tumor.

3, diplopia and eye movement disorders.

4. Visual impairment.

5, fundus changes.

6, eyelid and conjunctiva changes.

7. pain,

8。 Elevated orbital pressure.

9. Abnormal visual function examination. Imaging examination mainly includes: CT or magnetic vibration, and orbital ultrasound or color Doppler examination. The treatment depends on the patient's size, location, malignant tumor and age. The treatment can be surgical resection, cryotherapy, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and laser surgery.

Treatment of ocular tumors

1. The treatment principle of eyelid tumor is to completely remove the focus, and appropriate methods can be selected according to the size, location and invasion of the tumor. The second is to protect eyelid function. If it is a metastatic tumor, chemotherapy must be used together. Treatment depends on the size, location, malignant tumor and the patient's age.

2. Eyeball tumors include ocular surface tumors and intraocular tumors. Treatment principles have their own characteristics. With the increase of clinical treatment methods, the understanding of some tumor treatment methods has also changed, such as local resection of intraocular malignant tumor combined with other comprehensive therapies, local application radiotherapy and so on.

3. Orbital tumors and benign lesions should always consider how to reduce the occurrence of complications, especially more serious complications. This is an important difference from malignant tumor. Malignant tumor should be treated as soon as possible after diagnosis. If necessary, perform orbital puncture biopsy. In principle, the treatment of orbital malignant lesions includes surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and comprehensive treatment.

Early symptoms of ocular tumors 2 eyelid tumors

Eyelid tumors can be divided into benign and malignant types. Most benign tumors originate from the skin, including various structures of eyelid skin. Most have a history of eyelid tumor enlargement, and most have no pain.

Benign tumors mainly include:

1. Breast head tumor: a breast head or round vegetation located at the edge of eyelid or on the surface of skin and mucosa, which is hateful.

2. Capillary hemangioma: dark red or bright red spots are lumpy and do not fade when pressed, and the deep skin is dark purple or light blue.

3. xanthoma: pale yellow protruding spots are symmetrically distributed on the inner side of double eyelids or lower eyelids, which is non-toxic and harmless.

4 dermoid cyst: upper eyelid, orbital bone surface or deep orbit, round or oval tumor, elastic, smooth surface and clear edge.

Malignant tumors mainly include:

1. Basal cell carcinoma: The early typical cases are translucent pearl-like nodules with small pits in the center and red flesh, and some cases contain pigment similar to moles. Late cases can destroy eyelids, nasal dorsum, face, orbit and eyeball, and lose vision.

2. Squamous cell carcinoma: initially nodular, with the development of the tumor, pain may occur, especially when the tumor invades the upper and lower orbital nerves.

3. Meibomian adenocarcinoma: there is no change in the surface skin and no conscious symptoms. A small induration that only touches the skin surface. The corresponding conjunctival surface appears rough. You can see yellow and white spots. Not broken in the early stage. Further development, mastoid tumor may protrude from the opening of meibomian gland.

Intraocular tumor

Include tumors in that anterior and posterior segment of the eyeball. Whether benign or malignant, the damage to visual function is limited. Retina, uvea, vitreous and lens are often involved. Can be secondary to glaucoma, suffering from envy pain and headache. If it is a malignant tumor, it will not only destroy the eyeball, but also develop into the orbit, even invade the brain and transfer to the whole body, which is fatal.

The main basis of diagnosis:

1. Family has similar medical history or tumor history.

2. The baby's pupil is white or "cat's eye" (golden and white light appears in the pupil area at night), and one side has unexplained strabismus or dilated pupils.

3. Ultrasound shows the sound image of the solid tumor in the eye.

4.x-rays have calcified lesions.

5.CT or MRI shows solid tumor, calcified lesion, or tumor invading orbit and skull.

6. Cancer cells can be found in aqueous humor, and the ratio of lactate dehydrogenase in aqueous humor and serum increases.