Rows of laver racks
Like a warship at sea.
You are more charming in the sunset.
You are a music that dances on the sea.
A boat on the beach
Lie on the shore and rest.
You must be tired. Take a break from your hurried pace.
Because you carry the dreams of too many people.
A fisherman who casts a net.
Look at your skillful movements.
Every spray in the sea has been in song for you.
Because you love every inch of land here.
Xiapu County, a county under the jurisdiction of Ningde City, Fujian Province, is the oldest county in eastern Fujian. It used to be the political, economic and cultural center of eastern Fujian, the coastal economic open county approved by the people of China and the State Council, the earliest trading port to Taiwan in Fujian, the hometown of kelp in China, and the hometown of laver in China, and is known as the "coastal Zou Lu".
Source network for reference.
2. What are the poems praising Fujian? Praise Fujian's poetry recommendation: life is like Yongding; Value is priceless; Happiness is like a dragon sea; Life is longer than Dongshan; The body should be Yongtai's; Long-term career; The business plan is established in ou; Ludeng Hangzhou; Happy forever; Laugh like a stone lion; May life be blessed; Fate depends on morality; Luck will be happy; Wealth goes straight into the sky; Love is like Luoyuan; Fate gathers in Pucheng; Beauty leans on Pingnan; Autumn eyes are clear; Life is peaceful; Steady victory over Longyan; Idle to learn Xianyou; Tired, have a rest; Cross the river leisurely; Stroll through Wuyishan; Step in the spring and Zhangpu; Sneak in Anxi in summer; Go to Nanjing in autumn; Look at Jianyang on the solstice in winter; Hakka ancestor Changting; Tulou worships Hua 'an; Pray for peace in the world; It has been passed down from generation to generation for a long time; Living in Fuzhou; The house is built in Jinjiang; Home is in Putian; Households hope to have Xiapu; Greater Xiamen; Door luxury is better than Golden Gate; Drinking water to Quanzhou; Want to eat in Shaxian; Farming has big fields; Harvest to see Gutian; Meditation can be Sanming; Shi Nanping, Shen Yi; Vigorously lift Fuding; Spleen should be peaceful; People are very friendly to pingtan; A large number from Fuqing; Quiet light flow; Cut off a clean stream for people; Life is going well; Moisturize and brighten; National prosperity must be governed by politics; People look forward to Yongding; Wu Ping was used in troubled times; Sheng Shimin Zherong; Parents live longer; Family Chang Taining; It is better to make friends; Everything is ninghua; Pray for Brother Yong 'an; Pray for love forever; I wish my loved ones peace; May you have friends in Nan 'an; The scenery is full of Zhangzhou; Treasure land belongs to Fujian.
About drinking tea, black tea is fermented and baked. During the fermentation process, tea leaves turn into red oxides and become black tea under the action of oxidase.
Black tea is mild in nature and mellow in taste. Besides containing a variety of water-soluble vitamins, it is also rich in trace element potassium. When brewing, 70% potassium can be dissolved in tea. Potassium can enhance blood circulation in the heart and reduce calcium consumption in the body.
Because manganese contained in black tea is one of the indispensable elements of bone structure, drinking black tea often is also beneficial to bone strength. According to foreign reports, drinking black tea often has the effect of preventing and treating influenza, stroke and skin cancer.
Studies have shown that black tea contains flavonoids, which are similar to antioxidants and can prevent stroke and heart disease. A recent study in the United States shows that people who drink a cup of black tea every day have a lower risk of heart disease than those who don't drink tea. Black tea can help digestion, stimulate appetite, induce diuresis, eliminate edema and strengthen heart function.
Disease prevention: black tea has strong antibacterial ability. Gargling with black tea can prevent colds caused by viral diseases, prevent tooth decay and food poisoning, and reduce blood sugar and hypertension. American studies have found that gargling with black tea can prevent tooth decay * help digestion * eliminate edema * lower blood sugar and high blood pressure * eliminate bad breath * and prevent tooth decay. Drinking black tea has many benefits, such as improving blood vessel function, helping health and contacting Fang Zhen. Drinking black tea helps to prevent fatal diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, stroke and cancer. This may not be news, but a recent study finally found that drinking black tea can improve the vascular function of the human body.
Black tea is a very common drink all over the world. Studies have also found that drinking black tea can help alleviate the situation of coronary artery disease and reduce the chances of stroke and some cancers. But until recently, a new study discovered how black tea plays a role in our bodies. The study followed 50 patients with heart disease. They drank four cups of black tea and boiled water every day for a month. The results show that the vascular function is obviously improved, which is closely related to endothelial cells that control blood flow and prevent thrombosis. However, doctors also pointed out that this does not mean that black tea can replace medicine.
According to past research, a diet with high flavonoid content such as grapes, apples, onions and black tea can help prevent stroke and heart disease. Of course, the lifestyle should also be changed accordingly, including quitting smoking, controlling weight, drinking moderately, eating more fruits and vegetables and low-fat food, and so on. Researchers say that drinking black tea may have limited help to personal health, but overall, its impact can not be ignored.
4. Official rank in Ming Dynasty: A brief introduction to the official system in Ming Dynasty.
The imperial clan ordered one person, one for each of the left and right Zong Zheng and one for each of the left and right imperial clans, and was in charge of the membership of the nine imperial clans of the emperor, so as to repair the jade records at that time and ensure that the children of the imperial clan were qualified, named, inherited, born and died, married and buried. Where the imperial clan invites Chen, it will be known to the world, and it will be able to achieve talents and record crimes.
Hongwu bought the house for three years. Its genus, Experience Department, experienced one person. The cashier of Zhengwu Pindian was moved to Taishi, Taifu and Taibao, while Zhengyi's Shao Shi, Shaofu and Shaobao were three orphans. From the first product, they took care of the son of heaven, managed Yin and Yang, and prospered the country, with great responsibilities.
Prince Taishi, Prince Taifu, and Prince Taibao lead the prince with virtue from the palm, but only want to protect his wings. Prince Shao Shi, Prince Shaofu, and Prince Shaobao are all responsible persons for moral education of the Prince.
The prince's guests are responsible for the prince's manners and discipline. They are all ministers of the East Palace, with no quota and no special approval.
About the prime minister, in charge of politics, in charge of politics, in charge of politics, in charge of medicine, in charge of everything and proofreading, in charge of everything, in charge of the Senate, the army, experience and experience, and in charge of everything. Official department: one Shangshu, two left and right assistant ministers and three right assistant ministers. The secretary is responsible for four official departments: the selection, printing, honouring and examination of the nine products. Each division has one official, five products and one official, five products and one official, and six products and one official. First awarded to Dr. Rong Lu and promoted to Dr. Guanglu.
From the first grade, I was awarded Dr. Rong Lu and promoted to Dr. Guanglu. Positive two products, good doctor initial award, doctor promotion, doctor award.
Starting from the second product, the initial reward is to serve the doctor, the promotion is to serve the doctor, and the addition is to serve the doctor. Positive three products, first awarded to Dr. Jiayi, promoted to Dr. Yi Tong, and added to Dr. Zhengyi.
From the three products, first awarded to Asian Chinese doctors, promoted to Chinese doctors, and then awarded to large and medium-sized doctors. Positive four products, first awarded to Dr. Zhongshun, promoted to Dr. Zhongxian, and added to Dr. Zhong Yi.
Judging from the four products, the first doctor was awarded to Chao Lie, the first doctor was awarded to Chao Yi, and the second doctor was awarded to Chao Please. Is five products, first awarded to Dr. Feng Yi, promoted to Dr. Zheng Feng.
Since the fifth grade, I have been awarded the Doctor of Training at the beginning and promoted to the Doctor of Direct Learning. Is six products, first awarded Cheng Lang, promoted to Chengde Lang.
From the six grades, he was first awarded as Goro, promoted to Rulin Lang, and awarded Xuande Lang as an official. Zhengqipin was first awarded to the later doctor, promoted to Wen, and officially awarded to Xuanyilang.
Starting from the seven products, I was initially granted an official position and I was promoted to an official position. Is eight products, first awarded Di Gong lang, promoted to repair lang.
From the Eight Grades, Emperor Gong Zuo Lang was given first, and Zuo Lang was promoted. Zhengjiupin was first awarded as a general and promoted to an official.
From the Nine Grades, I was first awarded the rank of General Shi Zuolang and then promoted to Deng Shizuolang. Foreign women's number nine.
Talking about the wife of a country. Hou Yue is Mrs. Hou.
Bo said that a certain uncle and a certain lady. Mrs. Yipin was later called Mrs. Yipin.
The three major products of Erpin are called Shu people.
Four products respect each other. Five flavors are pleasing.
Six products are called "An Ren". Seven products are called Confucianism.
The above is a small part, and there are also two departments, 48 divisions and overseas official positions, which are too numerous to mention and difficult to describe. In addition, the seven products of magistrate of a county you mentioned are only a part of magistrate of a county, and each county is divided into three grades.
The grain below 100 thousand stones is Shang Xian, and the magistrate of a county is from six products; Below 60,000 stones, there are seven items in Zhongxian County and Magistrate County. Below 30 thousand stone is the next county, and the magistrate of a county comes from seven products. In the Ming Dynasty, the official positions were magistrate-county magistrate, president of county court, president of procuratorate-as we all know-president of mayor's court of prefecture-level city, president of procuratorate-president of mayor's court of provincial city and sub-provincial city. The director of the procuratorate promised to announce that the Ministry of Public Security-the Tax Department of the Governor's Office-the Director of the Tax Bureau-the Director of the Textile Bureau-the Director of the Inspection Department-the Director of the Public Security Bureau-the Minister of Postal Services-the Minister of Culture, the Minister of Education, the Minister of War-the Minister of National Defense-the Minister of Personnel, the Minister of Taibus Temple-the Minister of Transportation (in charge of horses)-the Minister of Kuaike Temple-
5. Ask for some poems or essays praising the She nationality. She nationality has 630,378 people, mainly living in the vast mountainous areas of Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, and the rest are distributed in Jiangxi, Guangdong and Anhui provinces.
Most of its settlements are natural villages composed of dozens of families, thus forming a typical scattered and mixed residence. She nationality area is located in the hilly area of southeast China, with low and green mountains, wide and vertical water, humid climate and abundant resources. In addition to rice, potatoes and other excellent varieties of crops, the most famous are Jingning mushrooms and Huiming tea.
As early as the Tang Dynasty, the She nationality thrived in the border areas of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi. The names of the She nationality in the Southern Song Dynasty can be found in the history books.
She people call themselves "Shanha" or "Sanda", which means "guests in the mountains". After the founding of New China, it was collectively called She nationality.
She nationality has its own national language, belonging to Sino-Tibetan language family, and most people speak local dialects. No mandarin, common Chinese.
Exquisite weaving techniques The weaving techniques of the She nationality are most praised for ribbons and bamboo weaving. Ribbon is a flower belt, also called a towel belt.
She girls have been learning to weave ribbons with their mothers since they were five or six years old. The fineness of ribbon is an important criterion to measure the ingenuity of girls. When a girl is engaged, she must have a hand-woven ribbon in her gift to the man.
Ribbon is not only an ornament, but also a daily necessities for wiping sweat and removing dust. The ribbon is generally 1.3m long and 0.2m wide.
There are two main patterns, one is a double-sided pattern composed of wicker; The other is a printed pattern with white flowers on a blue background. There are thirteen lines, Chinese Zodiac, water flower, copper coin gang and five-character band in the content.
Embroidering auspicious wishes directly on ribbons is more popular in Shexiang. She nationality region is rich in carnation, bamboo, Dendrocalamus latiflorus and Phyllostachys praecox, which provides rich raw materials for the production of bamboo weaving crafts.
Exquisite bamboo weaving crafts need dozens of processes from cutting to dyeing and painting. Besides screens, couplets, pillows, mats, chairs, etc. Used in daily life, there are many baskets with vivid shapes, exquisite appearance and bright colors.
Such as goose-shaped basket, goose as container, curved neck as hanging beam, ivory bamboo as feather, lifelike, beautiful and practical. Many bamboo handicrafts are sold overseas and are deeply loved by people.
In bamboo weaving, hats are essential for the She nationality. Its bamboo strips are as thin as hair, and there are as many as 2 2 0 to 2 4 0 on the top of a hat.
From the outer edge of the hat, there are two sides and three sides. From the top of the hat, there are many different patterns, such as hat swallow, top, square, three eaves, cloud head, swallow mouth, tiger tooth, hat star and so on.
The hat is made of five-color and 90% folded bamboo strips, which is exquisite, light and watertight. Pink ribbons and various beads are even more dazzling. She women wear flowered hats when they go out to market or visit relatives and friends.
She people have the marriage custom of intermarriage between men and women. In addition to the usual marriage of women, there is also the marriage custom of men marrying women. There are two ways for a man to marry a woman: one is to marry an unmarried woman, called "being a woman's husband"; The widow's son-in-law is called "home".
Families without sons have many sons who can be adopted through marriage, but many families with sons also let their sons adopt through marriage and let their daughters keep their "sons" (that is, sons-in-law). Generally, adopted children take their mother's surname, and two sons take their parents' surnames respectively.
If both husband and wife are only children, they have to be "two families", that is, they have to take care of two families in the first few years of marriage and have no fixed abode. After a few years, you can determine that the economic conditions are better and settle down in the couple's home.
There are two stages before marriage: affinity and engagement, and a lot of etiquette. When getting married, the man sent a wedding procession consisting of the groom's uncle, the singer "Chilang", the best man's aunt, the cook and the glib Chilang. Two days before the wedding, the matchmaker led him to the woman's house to set off firecrackers to open the door, give gifts and take off his shoes (take off sandals, wash his feet and wear new cloth shoes).
The song banquet that night will last all night. If the male singer can't answer the female singer's question, his face will be covered with the bottom of the pot, which will lead to laughter. The next day, at the woman's home, a ceremony of "asking for grandpa" was held for her, that is, to report the marriage to the ancestral tablet and ask for blessings.
Later, the bride's mother put the dowry on the bed, and the mother and daughter sat by the bed crying, which was called "crying dowry". The third day is a formal wedding, and the bride decides the time to get on the sedan chair according to the distance of her husband's family. The principle is to get to the bride's house before dawn.
On the way, the bride can't look back to ensure that she will grow old together after marriage. Outside the bride's house, the bride wants an umbrella to pass through the red cloth bag placed in front, symbolizing succession.
On the way to nave, relatives and friends of in-laws will sprinkle peanuts and wish them many children. The groom didn't see the bride until he worshipped his ancestors in the nave.
On the third day after marriage, the groom accompanied the bride back to her parents' home to hold a return gift. Stay for two or four nights, and then go back to your husband's house.
To this day, this ancient rule is still followed in Shexiang. The unique style of Feng-style She women's dress is slightly different from place to place, and its * * * feature is that there are more embroidery on it.
In particular, the blouses of Fuding and Xiapu in Fujian have various embroidery patterns, flowers, birds, dragons and phoenixes on their collars, lapels, clothes buckets and even cuffs. The most important dress of She women is "phoenix dress".
The long braid tied with red rope is tied high on the top of the head, symbolizing the phoenix head; Embroider colorful lace patterns on clothes and aprons (towels) with red, pink, apricot and gold and silver silk threads, symbolizing the neck, waist and feathers of the phoenix; A golden belt is tied behind the waist, symbolizing phoenix tail; The tinkling silver ornaments worn all over symbolize Feng Ming. Married women generally wear "rockhopper".
It is made by wrapping a fine bamboo tube with a red cloth handkerchief and hanging a HongLing with a length of more than 3 0 cm and a width of 3 cm. There is a round silver medal on the crown and three small silver medals hanging from the forehead, named "Dragon Ridge", which means that it is the phoenix crown worn by "Yincui gorge".
There is a legend about the Phoenix device: Pan Ligong, the ancestor of the She nationality, was betrothed to him by Emperor Gaoxin. When they got married, the queen crowned her daughter with a phoenix crown and a phoenix skirt inlaid with precious stones, wishing her luck and happiness like a phoenix.
After having children, Yincui gorge also dressed her daughter as a phoenix. When her daughter got married, Phoenix came from Phoenix Mountain in Guangdong and gave a phoenix dress as a wedding dress.
From then on, her daughter will wear Phoenix clothes to show good luck. In some places.