Conjunctival injury-usually mild, but it will cover up more serious scleral injury.
Corneal foreign body-the most common ocular trauma. All corneal foreign bodies are ophthalmic emergencies, which will cause serious permanent damage if ignored.
Corneal abrasion-corneal epithelial abrasion is a common corneal trauma. Corneal abrasions may be caused by seemingly minor injuries.
Corneal chemical injury-the eyeball is splashed by various chemicals, which requires immediate washing with plenty of water and prompt further treatment.
Penetrating injury of eyeball-often leads to serious damage to the internal structure of eyeball. Severe late complications will also affect the other normal eye.
Ocular rupture-refers to a large area of corneal and scleral trauma. The useful vision of this severe trauma is difficult to recover even in the best surgical environment. If severe infection or blindness occurs after corneal or scleral laceration repair, the affected eyes should be removed to reduce the risk of sympathetic ophthalmia.
Foreign body injury in metal balls-often occurs in industrial workplaces. Intraocular foreign bodies are often missed. Sudden painless blindness of workers while hammering metal is the most common medical history. Small penetrating injuries of conjunctiva and sclera are easy to be missed in ophthalmic examination. Plant foreign bodies in the ball usually cause bacterial or fungal endophthalmitis. If you want to save the affected eyes, you need to take out the plant foreign bodies (such as sawdust) in the ball immediately.
Baoding xinshi ophthalmology hospital