The real history: the real ending, how did Wang Zhaojun die? Zhaojun is one of the most important figures in ancient China. As a woman who made significant contributions to history, many students still don’t know the real history: what is the true ending of Wang Zhaojun!

The real history: Wang Zhaojun’s real ending

During the reign of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, Lou Jing proposed a marriage, but Empress Lu only had one daughter and could not bear to marry her away to a foreign country, so the marriage was The plan was not put into actual action.

There was also a big joke in the process. Because the Xiongnu Chanyu was very interested in getting married, after the death of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, Modun Shanyu actually proposed to Empress Lu, saying " The solitary king was born in the swamp, grew up in a city with wild cattle and horses, and traveled to the border. He wanted to live alone in China and had no way to entertain himself. He wanted to give up what he had and exchange what he had. "This is not a blasphemy. However, since the power of the Han government could not catch up with the Xiongnu, Empress Lu had no choice but to disguise herself as a princess and marry Moton, officially embarking on the road to marriage.

Later, when the Western Han Dynasty arranged marriages between the Xiongnu and the Han Dynasties from various countries in the Western Regions, they used the clan princess to pretend to be a princess to marry the king of Fan. However, Wang Zhaojun took on the task of marrying as a civilian girl, and things became very strange. Outstanding, it aroused the sympathy and concern of the general public, and became a household name. Literati and poets also described, chanted and praised her, making Wang Zhaojun's deeds widely circulated.

Wang Zhaojun has been playing pipa in Hu language for thousands of years

In addition to "Hanshu", "Qin Cao", "Xijing Miscellaneous Notes", "Explanations of Ancient Yuefu Questions" and other classics, there are also many books about Wang Zhaojun In addition to detailed records of Zhaojun's deeds, poets and poets of all dynasties have written 503 poems for Wang Zhaojun, as well as countless novels, plays, etc.

Wang Zhaojun was born in the famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, a place called Zigui. The river here is fast and roaring day and night. There are cliffs on both sides of the bank and strange rocks. During the Warring States Period, a famous figure lived here. That is Qu Yuan.

When Wang Zhaojun was born, it was the glorious time of the Han Dynasty. The people had plenty of food and clothing, but Zigui was relatively remote. Wang Zhaojun’s father, with two sons and a daughter, and his wife, farmed a pitifully small area. On a piece of hillside land, they grow some miscellaneous grains to make a living, and still live a hard life of barely enough food and clothing. Sometimes he also pulls fiber for the ships going up the river to supplement the family income.

Although life is hard, the whole family is happy and content with the world. More importantly, they can always maintain the traditions of their ancestors and never forget that they were once a respected Shili family. Wang Zhaojun has an older brother named Wang Xin and a younger brother named Wang Sa. It is not her turn to contribute to the work. In addition to following her mother to learn nvhong, she also reads and practices calligraphy under the supervision of her father. Although she grew up in a remote country, But she has a ladylike demeanor.

In the first year of Jianzhao, an edict was issued to recruit beauties from all over the world to replenish the harem. Wang Zhaojun was twenty-eight years old, like an orchid in an empty valley, so he was naturally selected into the palace.

Thousands of beauties were selected from all over the country for the palace. The emperor could not meet them. First, the painter Mao Yanshou painted a portrait of each and presented it to the emperor. Those who came from a wealthy family, or had relatives and friends in the capital to support them, would use various channels to bribe the painters. However, Wang Zhaojun was from a humble family and relied on his beauty to be the most beautiful. He could neither bribe nor deceive the emperor, which made Mao Yanshou feel very unhappy. Not only did she look very mediocre, but she also had a huge black dot on her cheek. When Emperor Han Yuan saw Wang Zhaojun's portrait, he was disgusted and thought she was an unreal woman. Therefore, for five years, In the past, she was still a palace maid waiting for an imperial edict.

Five years is not a short time, and it is a little longer than the time it takes to study for a bachelor's degree in a university now. In addition to taking on some light tasks in the palace, Wang Zhaojun had too much free time to read and write, sing and dance, study music and painting, and constantly enrich and hone himself. However, when I dream back in the middle of the night, I can't help but feel desolate and lonely. The beautiful years are disappearing inch by inch. I don't know when I will be successful. How can I repay my parents for their upbringing?

Falling leaves again Lost paths, late autumn when autumn insects are whining, cold rain knocks on the window, and the solitary lamp and cold quilt are most likely to arouse people's reverie. Thinking of the river in Xiling Gorge, and even the five-day happy reunion of the family, I feel so sad. I picked up the pipa in my hand and hummed while playing. What I couldn't sing was the nostalgia:

It's the first watch of the day, the saddest thing. My parents love me like a treasure. It's hard to find peace and happiness at home. Nowadays, I have everything. , pearls are beautiful and new, lambs and wine can be enjoyed endlessly, and memories of home are filled with tears.

In the second watch, I thought about it carefully. I couldn’t bear to forget my family for three thousand miles. Who can I rely on for my parents in old age? There is no news from the palace. I miss Zhaojun day and night. I think about it day and night. I just hope to go to Beijing to see the court. .

Midnight at midnight. At dusk and moonlit night, I am suffering from sorrow, and I am lonely and unable to sleep under the tent; I miss you endlessly, my life is cut short, and my spring, summer, autumn and winter are wasted, and it is pitiable to be infatuated.

In the fourth watch, there is suffering, misery and misery, tears welling up in my eyes, my body and life are heartbroken; I hate that Mao Yanshou is deceiving the king with his painting brush, but I am lucky enough to be a phoenix without being called, and I am left in the palace and suffer the desolation.

During the fifth watch, dreams are hard to come by. The inner courtyard of the palace is deserted, and a good night is wasted. Parents daydream about their daughter, and the daughter also misses her family. There is nothing to be done in such a fate, and I sigh that everything in life is determined.

This is the famous "Fifth Watch Lament". Full of resentment and infinite sentimentality, mixed with strong nostalgia and a trace of longing.

Wang Zhaojun passed the long nights and day after day in silence, feeling depressed, "I sighed to myself that everything in life is determined." However, in fact, destiny is always "determined." It contains "undetermined". In the first year of Emperor Jingning of the Han Yuan Dynasty, Hu Hanxie, the Chanyu of the Southern Xiongnu, came to perform pilgrimage. Wang Zhaojun's fate inadvertently underwent a breakthrough change.

Wang Zhaojun left the north gate of Chang'an and walked all the way at dawn and overnight, gradually drifting away and feeling sad. The accompanying musicians played pipa along the way to comfort Wang Zhaojun's sorrow of separation. The sound was heart-breaking. Looking back at Chang'an, there was no trace of him. Wang Zhaojun played the pipa and chanted a "poem of resentment".

The autumn trees are luxuriant and their leaves are yellow. There are birds on the mountain, gathering in Basang.

To raise hairy feathers is to describe the birth of light. Once you are able to move the clouds, you can go upstream to Qufang.

Leaving the palace is extremely vast, the body is shattered, the aspirations are submerged, and there is no way to stand up.

Although I have been entrusted with the task, my heart is full of anxiety. How can I be alone?

The fluttering swallows gather far away from Xiqiang, where the mountains are high and the rivers are turbulent.

My father is here and my mother is here, and the progress is long and difficult. How sad! I am worried and sad.

It is March in the Central Plains when spring flowers are blooming, but outside the Great Wall it is still a cold and windy season. It is really like "the peach blossoms behind the horse, the snow in front of the horse, teaching people how not to look back." Wang Zhaojun finally found his way in the long journey She fell ill on the way and had to temporarily stop moving forward. During the period of recuperation, she thought of her parents and brothers, as well as the Emperor of the Han Dynasty who had been with her for three days and three nights. So she lit up the lamp and put on her clothes, wrote with tears and ink, and wrote a letter to Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty. :

I am fortunate enough to have a concubine, which means that my body will be dependent on the sun and the moon, and I will have a lingering fragrance after death, but I will be frustrated and live in a foreign land. If you sincerely sacrifice your life to repay your master, how dare you pity yourself? But it is a pity that the country has deposed him and moved him to a humble worker. Looking south to the Han Dynasty, it only increases his sorrow. He has parents and brothers, but His Majesty has little pity for them!

After leaving Yanmen Pass, a large group of Xiongnu knights, felt carts, and orchids came to greet him. When they arrived at the royal court, they saw geese falling on the flat sand and yellow dust billowing. There are cattle and sheep everywhere, and there is endless green grass. In the tents, lanterns were decorated, and the whole party was full of joy. Huhan Xie Shanyu named her Ninghulan (that is, the queen of Anning Hudi), and made every possible accommodation to win her favor. However, the screams of Hujia, the galloping horses, the fishy food and the smell of mutton, and the wind and moon in foreign countries made Wang Zhaojun always full of longing for his motherland. As the saying goes:

Han envoys often send messages to the court when they return to the court, when will the gold be redeemed?

If the king asks about the color of his concubine, he can't say it is worse than when he was in the palace.

After Wang Zhaojun left the country, Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty took her parents and brothers to Chang'an in accordance with her wishes, and gave her a house and land for proper resettlement. After Hu Hanxie obtained the stunning beauty from the Han court, he was very happy. He drank and had fun all day long, and sent envoys to send a large number of jades, jewelry and horses to repay the emperor of the Han Dynasty for his special kindness. He even wrote a letter wishing to protect the country and the people, please Stop the soldiers on the border to rest the people of the emperor. Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty declined his offer after reading the "Ten Don'ts" written by the doctor Hou Ying.

Just three months after Wang Zhaojun arrived at the Xiongnu court, Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty, out of thoughts and annoyance, lay on his sickbed until early summer, and died in the dazzling light of durian flowers.

In the second year, the first year of Jianshi, Wang Zhaojun gave birth to a son for Huhanxie Shanyu, named Yidu Zhiyaoshi, and was named King Youri Zhu. Another year passed. The old Hu Hanxie passed away when Wang Zhaojun was twenty-four years old.

The eldest son of the Dalan clan, Diao Tao Mogao, inherited the position of Chanyu. According to the etiquette and customs of the Xiongnu, Wang Zhaojun became the wife of Diao Tao Mogao. The young Chanyu loved Wang Zhaojun even more, and their married life was very loving and sweet. They gave birth to two daughters in succession, the eldest daughter was named Yun, and the second daughter was named Dang. Later, they were married to Xiongnu nobles.

Mo Gao and Wang Zhaojun, who carved pottery, passed away after eleven years of married life. This was the first year of Hongjia, Emperor Cheng of the Han Dynasty. Wang Zhaojun was already thirty-five years old and in his prime. There is no need to be tied to marriage anymore, and he can participate in the political activities of the Xiongnu in his spare time. It has indeed played a lot of communication and reconciliation role in the friendly relationship between the Xiongnu and the Han court!

Wang Zhaojun’s brother was arrested by the imperial court He was granted the title of Marquis and was sent on many missions to the Huns to meet his sister. Wang Zhaojun's two daughters also went to Chang'an and served in the palace to serve the Empress Dowager. This Empress Dowager was the empress of Emperor Yuan of Han Dynasty. She had a famous The nephew Wang Mang first gained a false reputation by serving as a corporal, and then he played a so-called "concession system" in the eras of Yao, Shun and Yu to seize the political power of the Western Han Dynasty and establish the "New". It is a pity that the Xiongnu Chanyu thought, "If you are not a descendant of the Liu family, how can you be the emperor of China?" As a result, the frontiers were rising one after another, and the chaos was endless.

Seeing that the peaceful years he had created were destroyed, Wang Zhaojun died in resentment, desolation and despair, and was buried on the south bank of the Dahei River. The cemetery still exists today. It is said that on the bank of the Yellow River fifty miles southwest of Baotou, Inner Mongolia, After autumn, the grass outside the fortress turns yellow and withered, but the grass on Wang Zhaojun's tomb is green and green, so it is called "Green Tomb".

There is also another explanation for the "Green Tomb": "Jun Kuo Oupi": "There is no vegetation in Wang Zhaojun's tomb. Looking at it from a distance, it looks dark and green, so it is said that it is the Qing family.

"Journey to the North of the Great Wall" also said: "There are many white sands outside the Great Wall, and the air reflects them. All the mountains, forests and villages are all dark in the sky. If thick ink is splashed, the smoke from Zhaojun's tomb is hazy, and you can see dozens of miles away, so it is called Qing." Home. "

There have always been many poems mentioning the "Qing Family". For example, Bai Juyi's "When you don't see the Qing Family, pedestrians are pouring wine." "Du Mu's "Long water flows in front of Qingjia, and dusk clouds and autumn fall under Yanzhi Mountain. "

Wang Zhaojun was also called "Ming Fei" in history. During the Western Jin Dynasty, in order to avoid Sima Zhao's taboo, she changed the name "Zhaojun" to "Ming Jun". Later, she gradually became known as "Ming Fei".

There have always been many comments on Zhaojun's departure from the fortress, and the evaluations vary, such as:

Du Fu:

Going to Jingmen through the mountains and valleys, Ming Fei Shang grew up. There is a village.

When I go to Zitai Lianshuo Desert, I leave the Qing family alone to face the dusk.

Draw pictures to reflect on the spring breeze, and wear a ring to return to the moonlit night.

< p> For thousands of years, the pipa has been playing in Hu language, and there is clear resentment in the music.

Li Bai:

The moon in the Qin Dynasty of the Han Dynasty illuminates the concubine with its flowing shadow;

1. On the way to Yuguan, there is no return until the end of the world.

Both of them expressed their infinite pity and sigh for Zhaojun's departure. In addition:

The Han moon still emerged from the East China Sea, and Concubine Ming. There is no future for marrying to the west;

The branches of Yan are always covered with cold snow, and the eyebrows are haggard and barren;

The lack of gold in life is a waste of pictures, and leaving the Qing family in death makes people sigh. p>

The story of Zhaojun's departure from the fortress has been circulated for two thousand years. In the play "Autumn in the Palace of the Han Dynasty", Zhaojun seems to have escaped from the misery of the palace and found happiness after marrying Ji Houshan in the name of a princess. But the fact is that after After the death of her second husband Diao Tao, she requested to return to the Han Dynasty but was not allowed and was ordered to marry her ex-husband's son. The resentment for many years was too deep to be resolved, so she took poison and died.

The mountains are high and the rivers are rippling.

The road is long and the road is long.

The Han Dynasty seems to be the dynasty with the most stories of heroes and beauties, and the blood of heroes and the tears of beauties are mostly spilled in the Western Regions. In the Han Dynasty, there were thirteen princesses who married away from their relatives. Except for Princess Jieyou, who finally returned to her hometown in her later years, the rest were unknown as political victims, suffering in the cold and cold outside the frontiers and fortresses, and ended their lives.

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