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What are the objects of legal relations?

The objects of legal relations include the following:

1. Things (such as land, machinery and equipment, currency, securities) are the objects of legal relations of property rights

2. Personal and personality interests

3. Spiritual products (adjusted in 2020) are also called intellectual achievements, such as works, inventions, utility models, designs, trademarks, etc.; spiritual products are a kind of spiritual form The object is an idea or technical solution, not a thing, but usually has a material carrier (such as books, albums, audio recordings, videos, etc.)

4. Behavior includes actions (for example, the object of a passenger transportation contract is not Passengers, but the act of transporting passengers) and omissions (for example, the object of a non-compete contract is not to engage in the same or similar business activities). The act of payment is the object of the legal relationship between claims (such as contractual debts). Production and operation behaviors, economic management behaviors, behaviors of completing certain work, behaviors of providing certain labor services, etc.

The concept of object of legal relationship:

It refers to the actual behavior of the subject of the legal relationship in exercising rights and performing obligations that is confirmed and protected by legal norms and can satisfy people's material interests. Spiritual needs various phenomena or objects in the material world and the spiritual world.

The object of legal relations is objective. It is a variety of phenomena in the objective material world and the spiritual world that are independent of human consciousness and can be perceived by human will and controlled by human behavior. These phenomena are not only the basic conditions for people to understand and transform nature and engage in social activities, but also the basic results for people to understand and transform society, and are closely related to people's survival and development.

The objects of legal relations are various phenomena in the objective material world and the spiritual world that are confirmed and protected by the country’s legal norms. Without legal confirmation, they cannot become the objects of legal relations.

The object of legal relationship is useful, that is, it can satisfy the subject's material interests and spiritual needs. In this sense, the object of legal relations is all kinds of material and non-material wealth that can satisfy the interests of the right holder.