First, choose the pot.
Cedar should use purple sand pottery basin or glazed tile pottery basin. Large bonsai can be made of deep round pots or various chiseled stone pots, but the roots must be fixed with metal wires. Medium-sized bonsai should use begonia-shaped and manger-shaped pots, and seedlings can be planted in jungle-shaped shallow pots with stones such as alum or marble.
Second, use soil.
Cedar can be made of slightly acidic sandy loam with loose soil and good drainage. Potted plants are usually used with mature pastoral soil or humus mixed sand.
Third, planting
March-April in spring is appropriate, or after autumn. Cedar seedlings dug out of the ground should be brought with overnight soil to facilitate survival. Thin the dead roots, spread out the fibrous roots, cover them with fine soil, gently shake the pots, and compact them with bamboo sticks to make the pots and roots stick together. The trunk of planting position should be inclined to one side at 1B3.
Fourth, processing
The processing and modeling of cedar bonsai is mainly climbing, supplemented by pruning, which is suitable for climbing in winter and spring, and often climbs with brown silk. The trunk of cedar stands upright and the lateral branches are flat, so most of the lateral branches are bent into an S-shape, and the trunk generally does not bend, and naturally rises into a tree shape, which is extremely simple and beautiful. It is also advisable to have 5-7 seedlings born that year, scattered at different heights, planted in the jungle, with swaying branches and leaves and unique charm.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) tree
The fir tree is tall and straight, and its lateral branches are flat and stretched. To make bonsai, we must make use of its natural form, and the tree shape should be straight, double, oblique and jungle. Branches and leaves can be cut into layers or clouds, and after years of maintenance, they can become a good bonsai with both rigidity and softness and elegant posture.
Maintenance methods of cedar bonsai;
1, moisture: Cedar bonsai has certain drought resistance, so it is good to keep the soil moist when watering, and it is not advisable to have too much moisture. Cedar bonsai is afraid of water stains, and storing accumulated water will rot the roots.
2. Nutrients: The fertilization time is from April to May, and human manure and cake fertilizer are selected and evenly spread on the soil. Don't get too close to the roots and cause burns. It is best to apply fertilizer two or three times a year.
3, lighting: I like to grow in a place with plenty of light, a little shade tolerance. Mild sunshine can make its branches stout and its tree shape more complete and beautiful.