Pictures of what chloasma looks like

Pictures of what chloasma looks like. Chloasma is a skin condition that mainly occurs on the face and is also a common skin problem. , In life, whether it is a boy or a girl, there will be more or less spots on the face. The following pictures are what chloasma looks like. What does chloasma look like picture 1

In life, you should be careful not to be exposed to the sun for a long time, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and eat less spicy and other irritating foods. Maintain a happy spirit, exercise more, actively treat chronic liver and kidney diseases, correct menstrual irregularities, and regulate endocrine dysfunction. As for the treatment of facial chloasma, in addition to the special treatment by Lido experts to eliminate spots, more attention should be paid to endocrine regulation. Relevant experts pointed out that the nervous system, endocrine system, and digestive and excretory system are the three main systems of the human body. system, which maintains the normal operation of various functions of the human body. These three systems are interconnected and interdependent. Once imbalanced, the whole system will be implicated. Since facial chloasma is directly related to the human endocrine system, then, how to prevent and treat facial chloasma If you have freckles, you should remove them and regulate endocrine at the same time!

Extended reading: Symptoms of chloasma

The skin lesions are light brown or tan spots with clear borders, irregular shapes, and symmetrical distribution near the orbits, forehead, and eyebrow arch. , nose, cheeks, lips and around the mouth, etc., without subjective symptoms and general discomfort.

Facial chloasma is not painful or itchy, but it does not mean that it is just melanin pigmentation on the skin. It reflects problems with the internal functions of the body and is a reflection of internal diseases on the face. Therefore, the treatment of facial chloasma requires external treatment and internal nourishment, simultaneous and comprehensive endocrine regulation, and correction of disordered endocrine function, so as to achieve the effect of treating both the symptoms and the root cause without recurrence.

What does chloasma look like

1. Slow onset

The development of chloasma, a skin disease, is relatively slow. , the course of the disease is difficult to determine and can last for months or years. Patients often have no symptoms, so the disease cannot be detected early.

2. Distribution of chloasma

Chloasma lesions are limited to exposed parts of the skin and are often distributed on the face, especially the cheeks, nose, forehead, and chin. Mainly, it may also occasionally be accompanied by pigmentation of the areola and external genitalia.

3. Color of chloasma

The skin lesions are usually flaky pigmented spots formed by the fusion of light brown, gray, brown-gray, brown-black or even dark blue-gray macules.

4. The edge of chloasma

Most of the skin lesions of chloasma have clear borders. When the pigmentation is less, the edges are not very clear and are diffusely distributed. , when there is more pigmentation, a clear border can be seen. There are no scales or infiltration on the surface of chloasma, and it is generally not accompanied by erythema or other lesions.

5. The size of chloasma

The size and number of chloasma vary. They can form arcuate or multi-ring skin lesions, are distributed linearly or cometally, and occur symmetrically. on the face. There are many people with severe melasma.

Extended reading: Causes of chloasma

The cause is not yet clear. It is more common in women. High estrogen levels in the blood are the main reason. Its onset is related to pregnancy, long-term oral contraceptive use, and menstrual disorders. It is also seen in some patients with female reproductive system diseases, tuberculosis, cancer, chronic alcohol poisoning, liver disease, etc. Sunlight can trigger the disease. Male patients account for about 10%, and some studies believe that male incidence is related to genetics. What does chloasma look like Picture 2

How to remove chloasma

1. Laser freckle removal - use advanced laser equipment to remove spots;

2 , Fruit acid freckle removal - using high-concentration fruit acid to peel off the epidermis, which is safer and more reliable than previous chemical peels, achieving the purpose of "skin peeling";

3. Grinding freckle removal - using mechanical grinding method, Remove superficial stains;

4. Acupuncture and freckle removal - belongs to the category of traditional Chinese medicine, regulates meridians and improves human endocrine;

5. Medicinal freckle removal - oral vitamin C, combined with intravenous Inject vitamin C;

6. Chinese herbal medicine to remove freckles - follow the principles of traditional Chinese medicine, take Chinese herbal preparations with corresponding functions, and apply Chinese herbal facial masks to cure freckles from the inside out. There are many ways to remove freckles, but the results vary from person to person. At present, the safest and most effective way to eliminate chloasma of pregnancy is to choose freckle removal products in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, such as cosmeceuticals.

Extended reading: Precautions for removing chloasma

In life, you should be careful not to be exposed to the sun for a long time, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, and eat less spicy and other irritating foods. Maintain a happy spirit, exercise more, actively treat chronic liver and kidney diseases, correct menstrual irregularities, and regulate endocrine dysfunction. As for the treatment of chloasma, in addition to treatments specifically targeting the elimination of spots, more emphasis should be placed on endocrine regulation.

The nervous system, endocrine system, and digestive and excretory system are the three main systems of the human body, which maintain the normal operation of various functions of the human body. These three systems are interconnected and interdependent. Once imbalanced, it will destroy the whole body. Since chloasma It is directly related to the human endocrine system. Therefore, to prevent and treat chloasma, we should focus on removing spots and regulating endocrine at the same time! What does chloasma look like? Picture 3

Methods to remove chloasma

1. Use topical retinoic acid cream. Use 1 to 2 times a day. It has a depigmenting effect. It is advisable to use low concentration of this cream at first. Then the concentration can be gradually increased. But it can also cause side effects, mainly drying and scaling of the skin, and it can also be irritating to a certain extent. This drug is often used in combination with other depigmenting agents, such as compound retinoic acid cream, plus arbutin, which can inhibit the activity of tyrosinase and reduce the production of melanin.

2. When you go out, you can apply sunscreen, such as para-aminobenzoic acid and its esters. When using it, you should pay attention to prevent allergic reactions.

3. Topical corticosteroids. Strong preparations, such as clobetasol, 1 to 2 times a day. However, long-term use is prone to side effects, and local skin atrophy and telangiectasia may occur. Moderate corticosteroid preparations, such as hydrocortisone butyrate, can also be used for treatment, with fewer side effects.

4. For cases where the pigment is in the deeper dermis layer of the skin and the effect of simple external depigmentation is not significant, chemical peeling is generally used. Because high concentrations of fruit acids are irritating to the skin. If trichloroacetic acid is used, clean the face first and degrease with ether during peeling. After applying trichloroacetic acid, leave it on for 1 to 2 minutes, rinse thoroughly with cold water, and then apply 1% hydrocortisone ointment.

Extended reading: Characteristics of chloasma

1. It occurs on the cheekbones, forehead and around the mouth on the face, and is often symmetrical and butterfly-shaped, so Also known as "butterfly spots".

2. The initial color is like dirt, which deepens over time and turns into light gray-brown or dark brown, dull and dull.

3. The size is variable, the spots have clear edges, smooth surface, no inflammatory reaction, and no pain or itching.

4. Women who frequently use oral contraceptives and are pregnant will have "pregnancy spots" on their faces, which are also a type of chloasma.

5. Women with chloasma are often accompanied by menstrual disorders, premenstrual breast swelling, or chronic diseases.

6. Male patients with chloasma are often accompanied by impotence, premature diarrhea, gastrointestinal disorders, etc.

7. Sunburn spots caused by frequent sun exposure are also a type of chloasma.