Mild periodontal disease only invades gingival tissue. If it is not treated early, it will spread to the deep, destroying periodontal ligament, alveolar bone and cementum. People with periodontal disease must treat periodontal disease well before planting teeth, otherwise periodontal bacteria are likely to invade gingival bone along the implant, leading to bone loss, and the foundation around the implant will disappear, and the implant will fail.
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Bone evaluation
Bone evaluation should be performed before dental implantation. Usually, the longer the tooth is missing, the more serious the bone deficiency will be. Once the width of alveolar bone is not enough, it is best to guide bone regrowth or bone remodeling and bone regeneration before tooth implantation, so that the conditions of gingival bone are enough for tooth implantation. Generally, artificial bone powder is used to fill bones, or the heterogeneous bones of sick plateau animals are removed. If necessary, it is even necessary to carry out autogenous bone transplantation from the alveolar bone behind the patient's mandible or wisdom teeth through general anesthesia.
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Full-mouth computed tomography
Another indispensable part of the preliminary work is that the evaluation of the three-dimensional position of bones based on full-mouth CT can help dentists accurately understand the oral condition of patients and reduce their fear of dental implant surgery.
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Making surgical template
Doctors do a good job in positioning the template, which can make the gingival bone implant better, avoid danger and reduce unexpected variables in the operation.
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The on-site monitoring system is safe and correct.
Surgery is most afraid of accidents, and the possible accidents of dental implants are afraid of puncturing the sinus of the upper jaw and hitting the mandibular nerve of the lower jaw, so an excellent monitoring system is necessary. The monitoring system allows doctors to watch while planting, so that the implant can be planted in the right position more accurately, and it is not afraid of accidents caused by being too deep. If the implantation is too shallow, the implantation is unstable and easy to fail.
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The integrated detection is safe and secure during implantation, and the dental implant with poor occlusion will fail.
After the implant is implanted, the doctor will judge whether the bone is enough for denture according to his own experience. Now there is a new bone integration testing instrument, which can judge the growth density and speed of bone and make a more scientific, accurate and rapid judgment. Dental implant surgery needs to adjust the position of implants according to the present situation of bones, so the implants in the oral cavity are tilted incorrectly according to the number and density of bones. At this time, the occlusal design of denture is very important, otherwise even if the implant is successful, it will fail because of malocclusion within 2 to 3 years. Therefore, it is very important to choose a doctor with experience in total mouth reconstruction.
Periodontal maintenance
After dental implantation, the first priority is to clean and maintain the teeth. Because dental implants are still like real teeth, they will suffer from periodontal disease. If there are problems with soft tissue or hard tissue, which can not be properly handled in time, it may cause implant pollution and even become a failed implant. Therefore, everyone should do a good job in postoperative care to help the operation achieve the best implant surgery effect.