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I want to have a full physical examination. What items need to be checked?

Routine physical examination items generally include the following: surgery, internal medicine, ENT, blood routine, hepatitis B two and a half, liver function, kidney function, blood lipids, etc. (1) Specific surgical examinations include whether the lymph nodes are abnormal, whether there are cysts or tumors in the thyroid gland, whether women have breast problems, whether there are lesions on the skin, etc. (2) Internal medicine diagnoses whether there are lesions in the heart, abnormalities in the lungs, sclerosis or tumors in the kidneys, and whether the blood pressure is high or low. (3) The ENT department mainly diagnoses abnormalities in the eyes, ears, nose, pharynx, and tongue. (4) Routine blood test to see if there is anemia, allergic diseases, and whether the hematopoietic function is good. (5) The two and a half tests for hepatitis B are whether there are minor three positives and major three positives. (6) Liver and renal function tests are naturally conducted to see if there is poor renal function and whether the patient is carrying the hepatitis B virus. (7) Blood lipids are used to check whether there are abnormalities in cholesterol and triglycerides.

If you are a young person in good health, you should have a physical examination 1 to 2 times a year. However, people with poor physical health, especially those with family histories of diseases with genetic predispositions such as hypertension, coronary heart disease, diabetes, mental illness, and tumors, should have a check-up at least once every half-year.

The physical functions of middle-aged and elderly people are not as good as when they were young, and the prevalence of various diseases has increased significantly. Therefore, the interval between examinations should be shortened to about three months or half a year. Especially for the elderly who are 60 years old, the interval should be about 3 to 4 months. If conditions permit, it is best to have a fixed doctor conduct the examination each time in order to comprehensively and systematically grasp the health status of the subject. and provide health guidance to subjects.