(2) Biological factors include predation, competition, cooperation and parasitism. Therefore, the biological relationship between goldfish and young trees is mutual assistance (interspecific assistance), and the biological relationship between goldfish "beauty" and "intelligence" is struggle (intraspecific struggle).
(3) If the goldfish is taken out of the fish tank, it will die soon, indicating the influence of water in the environment on the goldfish, that is, the environment affects the living things; If the water in the fish tank is not changed for a long time, the water in the fish tank will become turbid. The reason is that goldfish manure pollutes the water source, indicating that organisms will also affect the environment.
So the answer is:
(1) rockeries, beaches, shells and lights; Small trees and goldfish are "smart" and "beautiful"
(2) Mutual assistance (interspecific assistance); Struggle (intraspecific struggle)?
(3) the environment affects organisms; Biology affects the environment.