Alferov, Herbert cromer, jack kilby.

2. Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Alan Heeger?? Mcdermott, Hideki Shirakawa.

3. Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Arbide Carlson, Paul Greengard, Eric Kandel.

4. Nobel Prize in Literature

Lingshan Mountain in Gao Xingjian.

5. Nobel Peace Prize

Kim Dae-jung, Kim Dae-jung, South Korea.

6. Nobel Prize in Economics

Daniel mcfadden Daniel· L· McFadden.

Extended data

The Nobel Prize is always awarded in Swedish krona, and the amount of the annual prize depends on the investment income of the Nobel Fund. 190 1 When the first prize was awarded, each prize was150,000 Swedish kronor, which was equivalent to the salary of a Swedish professor for 20 years.

1980, the number of nobel prizes reached SEK 1 10,000, SEK 6 million 199 1, SEK 6.5 million 1992, SEK 6.7 million1993,2000.

From 200 1 to 20 1 1, the single bonus is100000 Swedish kronor (20 1 1, the contract is converted into14500 USD).

The gold medal weighs about 270 grams and contains gold. The medal is about 6.5 cm in diameter, and the front is a Nobel relief image. Different awards and medals have different patterns on the back, and each award certificate has different patterns and words.

The award ceremony is grand and simple, and the number of participants per year is limited to 1500 to1800; Men must wear tuxedos or national costumes, and women should wear solemn evening dresses; The white flowers and yellow flowers used in the ceremony must be flown in from the Italian town of San Morey (where Nobel died).

On September 25th, 20 17, the Swedish Nobel Foundation announced that it would increase the prize money of the Nobel Prize in 20 17 by 6,543,800,000 Swedish kronor (about 820,000 yuan) and give the winner 9 million kronor (about 7.4 million yuan).

The Nobel Prize was won by managing the legacy of Swedish chemist alfred nobel. Due to financial problems, the Foundation reduced it from the previous100000 kronor to 8 million kronor in 20 12 years. In response to this increase in bonuses, the Nobel Foundation explained that this is because the financial situation has improved.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize in Physics

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize in Literature

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Peace Prize

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize in Economics

Baidu Encyclopedia-Nobel Prize