In minority areas rich in osmanthus, young men and women often express their love by giving osmanthus to each other.
Because osmanthus trees bloom in autumn, the ancients often praised those who tried in autumn, calling it "folding laurel". According to the Book of Jin, a certain countermeasure in the Jin Dynasty came first. Emperor Wu asked him, and he replied, "I am the best in the world today, and I am still a branch of Guilin." Examination and "winning the laurel" come from this. Ye Mengde, a poet in the Song Dynasty, recorded in A Record of Summer Vacation: "It is a great honor for the world to enter the Academy. This is the so-called Xi strategy, which has been used since the Tang Dynasty. Wen's poem:' I still like the new laurels of my old friends'. Then there is laurel in the middle of the month, so it is also called laurel. In the middle of the month, there were toads there, so I went to the moon with Deng Ke. " As a result, "the moon won the laurel" has become synonymous with people's successful careers in the old days.
Also, since the Tang and Song Dynasties, literati and bureaucratic families have been competing to grow osmanthus.
2. Poems about Osmanthus fragrans 1. Gui Fu Tang Li Bai
The world is full of peaches and plums. Climbing shortcuts, and this spring breeze. Glory cannot last long under first frost.
South, green leaves hang down the roots. Qingyin can also be entrusted, so why not cherish the tree garden?
Vernacular translation: Choosing officials gives priority to bureaucratic children. Everyone tries to find a shortcut to take advantage of the spring breeze. Like peaches and plums, it is difficult to keep bright for a long time. They don't know that the osmanthus trees on Nanshan are shaded by green leaves all the year round. It's cool and fragrant under the shade of osmanthus trees. Why don't you plant osmanthus in your yard?
2. "Bird Watching Creek" Tang
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty. When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
Vernacular translation: There are few human activities, only osmanthus flowers fall silently, and the valley is silent and empty in the silent spring at night. The bright moon rose and shone brightly, which alarmed the birds living in the mountains. From time to time, they flew high and sang in the spring stream.
3. "Recalling Jiangnan" Tang Bai Juyi
Jiang Nanyi, the most memorable is Hangzhou; Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you come again?
Vernacular translation: The most memorable Hangzhou in Jiangnan: You Tianzhu Temple in Mid-Autumn Festival, looking for laurel trees, climbing the county pavilion, leaning on it and enjoying the tide of Qiantang River. When can I go to play again?
4. On the 15th night of August, Guizi in Tianzhu Temple was edited by Tang Pi on a daily basis.
Yu Xing got off the moon wheel and picked up the dew in front of the temple. So far, there is no such thing as heaven. I think Chang 'e (4) threw it at people.
Osmanthus fragrans falls from the sky like the moon. Picking osmanthus in front of the temple, I saw that its color was white and fresh. I still don't understand why WU GANG has a problem with osmanthus trees. This sweet-scented osmanthus was probably sown by Chang 'e and given to everyone.
5. "Yong Gui" Song Yang Wanli
It's not a human species. It moved here from the middle of the month. A little Leng Xiang, blowing all over the mountain.
Vernacular translation: The rich fragrance of osmanthus fragrans doesn't seem to be planted in the world, but it is like the legend that the fragrance of osmanthus trees falling from the Guanghan Palace on the moon blows away the flowers all over the mountain.
Extended data:
Osmanthus fragrans: China people mean "sublime", "beautiful", "auspicious", "friendly", "loyal minister", "unyielding", "fairy friend" and "fairy guest"; Guizhi is regarded as "outstanding person" and "official career"; In Europe and America, cassia twig is regarded as "glory" and "honor".
Osmanthus fragrans is one of the top ten traditional famous flowers in China. It is an excellent ornamental and practical garden tree, which has the functions of greening, beautification and fragrance. Osmanthus fragrans is necessary. Especially in the Mid-Autumn Festival when laurel trees are in full bloom and the night is quiet and full moon, it is refreshing to taste the wine and smell the fragrance of Chen. In ancient Chinese poems about flowers, there are also a considerable number of poems about Guangxi. Since ancient times, it has been deeply loved by the people of China and regarded as a traditional famous flower.
3. Describe the shape and symbolic significance of osmanthus fragrans. Morphological characteristics of Osmanthus fragrans: Osmanthus fragrans is elegant, with luxuriant branches and green leaves, evergreen all the year round and pleasant fragrance.
Osmanthus fragrans is an evergreen broad-leaved tree with a height of15m and a crown of 400 square meters. Osmanthus fragrans seedlings have obvious taproots, developed and deep roots. Young roots are yellow-brown, and old roots are yellow-brown.
The leaf surface is smooth, leathery, dark green on the paraxial surface and light green on the distal surface. Usage: Osmanthus fragrans is evergreen all the year round, with lush foliage, blooming in autumn and overflowing fragrance, which can be described as "monopolizing Sanqiu over others".
It is widely used in gardens, often used as landscape trees, including single planting, opposite planting and cluster planting. In the classical gardens of China, osmanthus flowers are often matched with buildings, mountains and rivers, and stone machines, and shrubs are planted near pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions.
Old-style gardens are often planted relatively, which was called "double laurel in the court" or "double laurel leaves fragrance" in ancient times. Planting osmanthus trees around the house or in front of the window can receive the effect of "golden wind to send incense"
Osmanthus fragrans is resistant to harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen fluoride, and it is also a good greening flower in industrial and mining areas. Habit: Osmanthus fragrans adapts to the broad subtropical climate.
Sexual preference is warm and humid. The average temperature in the planting area is 14~28℃, the average temperature in July is 24~28℃, the average temperature in June is above 0℃, the minimum temperature is-13℃, and the optimum growth gas temperature is 15~28℃.
Humidity is very important for the growth and development of osmanthus fragrans. If you encounter drought, it will affect flowering, and strong sunlight and shade are not good for its growth. Generally, you need 6-8 hours of light every day.
4. What is the moral of osmanthus fragrans? Osmanthus fragrans is a symbol of nobility, chastity, honor, friendship and good luck. Those who succeed in official career are called "laurels". China people imply that osmanthus fragrans is noble, beautiful, auspicious, friendly, loyal and unyielding, and it is the friend and guest of the fairy. Guizhi is regarded as "outstanding person" and "official career"; In Europe and America, cassia twig is regarded as "glory" and "honor".
Osmanthus fragrans has many nicknames: it is called "Gui" because its leaves are like Gui; Texture such as rhinoceros, also known as osmanthus; It is elegant and noble, full of fragrance, and is called "Xianyou"; Osmanthus fragrans is also called "immortal tree" and "old moon in flowers".
Osmanthus fragrans generally grows on rock ridges, also known as "rock osmanthus"; Osmanthus fragrans has a far-reaching fragrance when it blooms, and its fragrance is clear and rich, and it can be washed far-reaching, so it has the reputation of "nine-mile scent"; Yellow flowers are as thin as millet, so they are also called "golden millet"; Osmanthus fragrans is a "Xianke"; Flowers bloom in autumn, according to legend, the god of autumn belongs to the west, so it is also called "Xixiang" or "Autumn Township".
Extended data
Osmanthus fragrans is one of the top ten traditional famous flowers in China. It is an excellent ornamental and practical garden tree, which has the functions of greening, beautification and fragrance. Osmanthus fragrans is necessary. Especially in the Mid-Autumn Festival when laurel trees are in full bloom and the night is quiet and full moon, it is refreshing to taste the wine and smell the fragrance of Chen.
Osmanthus tea made from osmanthus fragrans is a specialty tea in China. Soft aroma, delicious taste, deeply loved by the public. Osmanthus fragrans is widely used in garden construction.
In ancient Chinese poems about flowers, there are also a considerable number of poems about Guangxi. Since ancient times, it has been deeply loved by the people of China and regarded as a traditional famous flower.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Osmanthus fragrans (the common name of many trees in Oleaceae in China)
5. Poems describing osmanthus should also make the meaning clear. Liu Yuxi's "Don't envy peaches and plums, osmanthus will become Xiang Qiu's glory", Su Shi's "Jiang Yun's lonely osmanthus is wet, plum blossoms bloom" and Li Qingzhao's "Fragrant osmanthus": "Why? Manjue is full of golden millet, and the wind blows the mountains and falls in autumn. " Although there are many poems praising Gui, there are also many poems that hurt feelings, such as Wang Jian's "Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights" in the Tang Dynasty: "Crows live in the atrium, and osmanthus flowers are silent. I wonder whose home Qiu Si will be tonight? " At the beginning, there is a picture of a mid-autumn moon night, with "Coody Leng" and "wet" osmanthus, suggesting that the poet's mood is "cold". Osmanthus fragrans is not only the osmanthus fragrans with night dew in the courtyard, but also the imagination of the poet when looking at the moon, which refers to the legendary osmanthus tree in the middle of the month. In this way, the poet's loneliness and sadness, lovesickness and nostalgia are integrated with the unique Chang 'e feelings in the Guanghan Palace, making the artistic conception of the whole poem more leisurely and comfortable. Jump out. Crows inhabit the atrium, osmanthus in Coody Leng falls in the moon, and fragrant clouds float outside-Lingyin Temple written by the poet Song of the Tang Dynasty is full of cold osmanthus in autumn, and flowers bloom only for climbing every year. * * * in the world, I wonder if the sky remembers the world. -Looking for osmanthus in Zhongshan Temple in the Ming Dynasty written by Bian Gong, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion-Osmanthus flowers are falling in succession-Bai Juyi's Send Light to the Zen Master in the Tang Dynasty, Lotus tears, osmanthus fragrance under the moon-Yu Yi's Brother Huaihan, Yang Wanli's Singing Osmanthus is not a race, but a mid-month migration. A little Leng Xiang, blowing all over the mountain. Su Shi's "Sending Osmanthus fragrans to Tianzhu Mountain on August 17" practiced skirts to compete for beauty. I hope the public can pick up beautiful flowers and don't send lonely flowers to the old place by the river. "Li Bai's" Gui Fu ",the world is full of peaches and plums, all in Jinzhangmen. Climbing and fighting for shortcuts, and this spring breeze, glory will not last long. Knowing the south mountain and the laurel leaves hang down. Qingyin can also be entrusted. Why not cherish the arboretum? Osmanthus fragrans in Ni Zan, Osmanthus fragrans stays.
6. Liu Yuxi has a poem describing osmanthus flowers, "Don't envy three peaches and plums, and osmanthus flowers will become Xiang Qiu glory". Su Shi's "The clouds in the river are desert, the osmanthus is wet, and the plum blossoms". There is also Li Qingzhao's "Fragrant Osmanthus fragrans": "Why light blue and deep red? It is the first among flowers. " In the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Xie 'ao's quatrain "Pin Gui": "The West Lake is full of Qing Dynasty in August, where is the fragrant nose?" There are golden millet beside Manjue Dragon, and the wind blows autumn in Shan Ye. "Although there are many poems praising Gui, many of them are sad to see the scenery. For example, Wang Jian's" Looking at the Moon at Fifteen Nights "in the Tang Dynasty:" There are crows in the atrium, and the osmanthus in Coody Leng is silent and wet. Tonight, the moon is full of hope. I wonder who Qiu Si will fall into? " At the beginning, a picture of a mid-autumn moon night was revealed, with "Coody Leng" and "wet" osmanthus, implying the poet's "apathy". Osmanthus fragrans is not only the osmanthus fragrans with night dew in the courtyard, but also the imagination of the poet when looking at the moon, which refers to the legendary osmanthus tree in the middle of the month. In this way, the poet's loneliness and sadness, lovesickness and nostalgia are integrated with the unique Chang 'e feelings in the Guanghan Palace, which makes the artistic conception of the whole poem more leisurely and comfortable. How many lovesickness, how many homesickness, suddenly come out.
Bai Shu crows in the atrium, and Coody Leng is silent and wet with osmanthus.
Gui Zi falls in the middle of the moon, and the fragrance is floating outside the clouds —— Lingyin Temple written by the poet Song in the Tang Dynasty.
The autumn moon is cold, and the flowers are climbing every year. * * * said heaven on earth, I don't know if heaven remembers the world. -Chang 'e by Bian Gong in Ming Dynasty.
Looking for laurel seeds in Zhongshan Temple in the moon and watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion —— Recalling Jiangnan by Bai Juyi in the Tang Dynasty.
Looking back at the teacher's way, osmanthus flowers fall in succession-Bai Juyi sent a message to Zen master in Tang Dynasty.
I can see the hibiscus crying at the top of the slope, Gui Xiang under the moon-Yu Zhuo's brother Huai Han.
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7. Poems about flowers and their symbolic significance. Wait until the mountain is on holiday, and I'll come back at chrysanthemum time.
(Meng Haoran: "Passing the Old Village")
I drink a pot of wine from the flowers alone. No one is with me.
(Li Bai: "Drinking the Moon Alone")
But now I think of that night, that storm, I don't know how many flowers I folded.
(Meng Haoran: "Spring Dawn")
Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness.
(Du Fu: Hope in Spring)
5. Look at the red and wet place, and the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
(Du Fu: "Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night")
6. A secluded place with a bamboo path, branches and flowers leads to a Buddhist retreat.
1. Taohuatan is deeper than thousands of feet, but less than Wang Lun. (Li Bai's Gift to Wang Lun)
2. Swallows don't come back to the Spring Festival Evening, and it's a misty rain and apricot blossoms. (Dai Shulun's Su Xi Pavilion)
Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. (Cen Can's "Farewell to Tian Shuji, Wu Guixiang, Snow Song")
4. people are idle with osmanthus, and the night is quiet and empty. (Wang Wei's Bird Watching Creek)
Even if the wind blows away overnight, it is only near the shallow water in Lu Hua. (Sikong Shu's "Jiangcun is a thing")
6. The plum blossoms have lost their wax, and the garden is back to the New Year. (Li Pin's "Meet Friends at Hukou")
7. Wait until the mountain is on holiday, and I will come back at chrysanthemum time. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")
8. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the spring river plumbing duck prophet. (Su Shi's "Hui Chong Chunjiang Night Scene")
9. The south wind turned yellow in April, and the jujube flowers did not fall. (Li Wei, "Farewell, My Friend Chen")
10. The moon melts in the Pear Garden, and there is a faint wind in the catkin pond. (Yan Shu's "Morality")
1 1. In May, there were countless lotus flowers everywhere in Tingzhou. (Dao Qian's "Linping Road")
12. The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers reflect sunlight in different colors. (Yang Wanli, "Chu Xiao Jingci Temple sends Lin Zifang")
13. The small building listens to the spring rain all night, and the deep alley sells apricot flowers. (Lu You's Spring Rain in Lin 'an)
14. No one saw the plum blossom bamboo and blew incense across the stone bridge overnight. (Jiang Baishi's "Except Night, From Stone to Lake")
15. reeds everywhere. I am old, who will fly home next to swallows? (Wen Tianxiang's "Jinling Yi")
16. Double Ninth Festival, Chrysanthemum Time Meng Haoran's "Passing the Old Village" I am here again.
19, the flowers are more and more attractive, and the shallow grass can be without horseshoes. Bai Juyi's Spring Tour in Qiantang
20. Bao Jianfeng comes from sharpening, and plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold.
2 1, I am seeing guests off at the Xunyang River, and maple leaves and mature rushes rustle in autumn.
8. osmanthus poetry. Osmanthus fragrans Ye Wan color, Qiu Guang shade light. The decadent wind is still falling, and the flying night is still young. The jade rope is low and the moon is short, and the golden duck burns incense. I suddenly remembered my hometown, felt very cold, and returned to my dream. -Ni Zan's "Osmanthus fragrans"
Tang Bai Juyi's Three Poems of Dong (Ⅲ)
Knowing from a distance that osmanthus is lonely in the sky, I don't want to ask Chang 'e. The Moon Palace is fortunate to have a spare field, so why not plant two plants in the center.
Dong Chenggui and Tang Baijuyi
The pendant originally belonged to Tianzhu Temple, and the root plate is now in Lucheng. At that time, it should have been driven by the south wind and fell to the world to get a second life.
You, Tom Bai Juyi
There is a wooden name, Dangui, which is fragrant all the time. Flowers are snow at night and leaves are green in spring.
The wind shadow is as clear as water, and the frost branches are as cold as jade. The secluded hills are exclusive, and no birds are allowed.
Bai Juyi Hall in front of Guitang
Shuang Ling tree on the rooftop, and Sima Tang's front committee. One who is not born in the bright moon, teaching in the mountains is better than dust.
Yi Tang Jiangnan Bai Juyi
Jiang Nanyi, the most unforgettable thing is Hangzhou: looking for laurels in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you revisit?
Bai Juyi in Guitang, Lushan Mountain
In the middle of the month, the roots are in the sky. The wind rises around the moon and blows to the earth.
Where is the vagrant committee? It is Lushan Mountain. Life is a laurel tree on a stone with leaves as fresh as scissors.
The longer the branches are, the bigger the roots are. Last month, I was middle-aged.
Lushan Mountain to Xianyang, the road is three or four thousand. No one transplanted it. You have to go to the forest garden.
Not as good as safflower tree, it has been planted in greenhouse for a long time.
Mao Wenxi of Yuegong Chuntang
Sweet-scented osmanthus blooms in the Crystal Palace, and immortals explore several times. Hong Rui embroidered heavy platform, low-inclined agate cup.
Jade rabbit and silver toad fight for protection, and Chang 'e plays the girl. In the opinion of the relatives of the Jade Emperor, it took nine days to listen remotely.
Bird Song Jian Wang Tangwei
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty. When the moon comes out, the birds are startled, and the sound enters the spring stream.
Yu Zhi in Guishan Mountain
Eight trees are blowing in the clouds, and they are green at four o'clock. Where the autumn wind begins, the first wind is the longest.
On the night of August 15th in Tianzhu Temple, Guizitang Pi Rixiu.
The moon came down from Yushu, and she found something new in front of the temple. So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.
Wenzhi Tang Song Lingyin Temple
The vulture ridge is gloomy, and the Dragon Palace is lonely. Look at the sea, the door is facing the tide in Zhejiang.
In the middle of the month, laurel trees fall and fragrant clouds float outside. If you climb the tower, you will find that spring is far away.
Frost is thin, flowers are hairy, and ice leaves are not withered. The age of rewelding is still different, and the search is right.
Stay on Tiantai Road and look at the extra stone bridge.
Yue Xitang Li Shangyin
Insect leaves frost under the grass, pillars press the lake light. Rabbit cold toad cold osmanthus white, this night Heng E should be heartbroken.
Li Deyu's Twenty Miscellaneous Poems of Spring Festival Evening in Pingquan
I like the trees in the mountains. They are full of flowers. Fragments of brocade float in the breeze, reflecting the chaotic sun instead of smoke.
Shadow into the bottom of the spring pool, in front of the fragrant moon pavilion. I'm a loner, so I'm Zhu Xian.
Yong GUI Liang yun fan
There are eight trees in the south, but there are no four seasons. If you don't know the wind and frost, you will know the flowering period.
On August 17, Tianzhu Mountain sent osmanthus flowers to add elemental stones.
The moon lacks thick frost and dry pistils. This flower belongs to Yutang Xian. On the eve of Jiu Feng's son's death, the branches of the toad cave were empty to remember the past years.
The monk who broke the precepts pitied Geng Jie, and trained a skirt to fight against Qing Yan. I hope the public will pick you up, admire you, and don't send you to the old river bank.
I didn't see my son when I went to see him yesterday. I wandered around the court to build stones, and returned home after watching the rhinoceros, and then asked Song and Yang Wanli to count them in seven words.
Yesterday, my children and I knocked on Yun Guan and looked around at the rock flowers. Moss is built into deep gold cloth, and water sinks and steams over millet piles.
Send a poem to the North Courtyard to admire autumn scenery, so that I can have dinner at the west window. Small flowers must break out of the cluster, and don't teach me to break the blue ball.
Yong Gui Yang Wanli in Southern Song Dynasty
It's not a human species. It moved here from the middle of the month. A little Leng Xiang, blowing all over the mountain.
Ninglutang muxi Songyang Wan Li
9. Poems related to osmanthus: laurel trees fall in the moon, and sweet clouds float outside.
Guizi: osmanthus. Legend has it that there are laurel trees in the month, so the clouds fall in the month. Write two sentences about autumn scenery in Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, where the moonlight is bright and cinnamon is fragrant.
Lingyin Temple of Song Wenzhi
Gui Xiang is full of dew, and the stone ring is full of spring.
Look: the aroma is coming.
Tang Song Wenzhi's "Early Beginning from Jiangkou to Xushi Village"
Don't envy peaches and plums in three spring, and osmanthus will become glory.
Liu Tang & #183; Yu Xi's response to Lotte's poems and his interpretation of the sigh of the dead tree.
Jiang Yun is lonely, osmanthus is wet, and the sea and rain are clear.
Despair: boundless. Pei: It's raining. Describe the sound of rain. Litchi: Litchi. However, like "burning", litchi is described as red as fire.
On the beauty of Huizhou scenery when the stone goes to the west and meets Gu Xiucai.
Why light blue and deep red? It's a first-class flower
Osmanthus fragrans by Song Liqing
A faint carved column, fragrant osmanthus blooms.
Sheng's Palace of Eternal Life.
"Tianxiang gives birth to clear thoughts, and clouds protect fairy makeup" (Zhu)
Osmanthus fragrans is not only fragrant, but also flourishing, with lush foliage and evergreen in winter and summer. If cultivated in the south garden, it is "green leaves and splendid flowers overlap each other between Danpa" (land tour)
In Song Dynasty, Fan Chengda recorded in Gui Yu Hai Zhi Heng: "Every wood leaf has a vertical heart, and only Gui has two Gui, so the word follows Gui." The name "Gui" originally came from this.