Hospital fire emergency plan 2022 1
The first stage: alarm
Scene: At noon that day, the patients in the ward had rested. Suddenly, the family m
Hospital fire emergency plan 2022 1
The first stage: alarm
Scene: At noon that day, the patients in the ward had rested. Suddenly, the family members of a ward in the inpatient building improperly used electrical appliances, which ignited flammable materials and caused a fire, which spread rapidly. The nurse on duty found the fire during the inspection.
Exercise subject: alarm; Start the emergency plan for fire treatment and evacuation. Emergency measures: in case of emergency, the person who finds the fire immediately calls "1 19" to call the fire brigade and ask for rescue; Report the fire situation to the headquarters quickly, and use the fire extinguisher near the scene to put out the fire in time and take relevant emergency measures.
The commander-in-chief rushed to the scene immediately after receiving the fire report, immediately launched the emergency plan for hospital fire safety, and issued an order to the emergency rescue team of hospital fire and medical rescue, requiring all post personnel to quickly stand by at the designated post after receiving the notice and make all preparations. Send someone to the intersection to meet the fire vehicle. Inform the logistics to immediately cut off the main power supply of the inpatient building and start all kinds of fire emergency equipment.
The second stage: fire escape and self-help and mutual rescue
Hypothetical scenario: the fire spread and some patients were trapped.
Exercise subject: fire escape and its skills
Emergency measures: the commander-in-chief directs the personnel to evacuate outside the building.
After receiving the fire report, the commander-in-chief should quickly organize personnel to evacuate patients and materials (valuable, flammable and explosive) to the same floor safety fire zone in a horizontal evacuation mode. After the whole floor evacuation order is issued, the staff will promptly guide and assist the sick people to cover their nose and mouth with wet towels, all of them will lean against the right wall, take a low posture, evacuate in an orderly manner, and quickly evacuate from the inpatient building to a safe area outside the building. The medical staff and patients in each ward will be concentrated, and the person in charge of the ward will count the personnel and report to the hospital leaders in time.
Hospital fire guards quickly rushed to the door of the ward, pulled up a cordon near the fire to maintain order, and prohibited other irrelevant vehicles and personnel from entering the fire.
The third stage: fire fighting
Scenario: fires of different nature, such as chemicals and wood, occur. Exercise subject: fighting the initial fire.
Emergency measures: the fire brigade of the hospital takes different measures according to different types of fires.
Methods Fire drill: Dry powder extinguishing agent was used to simulate the fire of chemicals, oil, combustible gas and live equipment. In case of wood fire, put out the fire with a water gun.
Hospital fire emergency plan II in 2022
Once a fire accident occurs, it can be put out in a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective way to minimize fire losses. According to the principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with fire fighting" and the actual situation of hospital fire fighting, the following emergency fire fighting plan is formulated, and all departments are requested to strictly implement it.
First, the key parts of the fire emergency measures
1. When there is a fire accident in the ward, the staff should first stabilize their emotions so as not to cause confusion and cause greater losses. Do the principle of "save people first, then save people" and "patients first, then employees". Personnel should be evacuated from the site and materials should be evacuated in turn. Don't rush to each other, crowd each other, and don't block the passage in the middle, causing self-harm and undue tragedy. In case of fire, the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firemen should rush to the scene quickly, organize personnel to put out the fire and arrange personnel to call the police. When firefighters are trapped, they are not allowed to jump off a building to escape. After fixing the quilt cover, sheets, curtains or other available ropes, they can grab the rope and slide down to a safe place.
When a fire accident occurs in the ward, the following measures should be taken:
(1) First of all, know the fire location, location, cause, burning, etc.
(2) The staff of the department divide the work quickly. One person informs the inpatients to prepare for evacuation, one person calls the police 1 19, and one person informs the hospital department and calls the hospital staff for emergency assistance.
(3) Cut off the floor power supply as quickly as possible (the floor power switch is in the middle stairs).
④ Stabilize the mood of patients and employees, and evacuate patients, especially pregnant women and babies, to safety in an orderly and organized manner.
⑤ Within the effective time, grab inflammable and explosive articles, such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol.
⑥ Before the fire brigade arrives at 1 19, the obligatory firefighters and employees, under the command of the director or department head, make full use of the existing fire fighting equipment in the hospital to put out the fire.
⑦ In the shortest possible time, the dean in charge shall report the fire situation to the competent department and relevant departments, and organize relevant personnel to investigate the cause of the fire and the aftermath.
2. When there is a fire in the distribution room, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply and use 12 1 1 fire extinguisher or dry powder fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
3. When there is a fire in the warehouse, the warehouse keeper and volunteer firemen should cut off the power supply quickly. When the fire spreads to the upper floor, control the upper and lower floors of the fortification; When the fire spreads horizontally, control the left and right sides first, and then fortify the upper and lower sides. Top-down control, the upper layer is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and be responsible for introducing the quantity of stored materials to the fire department, and whether there are dangerous, flammable and trapped people.
Second, the fire brigade fire emergency measures
When a fire occurs in the fire brigade, the departments and personnel closest to the fire accident should put out the fire quickly, and the department heads and volunteer firefighters should rush to the scene to organize personnel to put out the fire and call the police quickly. At the same time, organize personnel to sort out important, valuable and dangerous goods and prepare for evacuation.
Three, the hospital leadership emergency measures for fire control work
The vice president of the hospital in charge of fire safety should rush to the scene of the fire accident, call relevant leaders to set up a fire fighting leading group, understand the situation and divide the work accordingly. For fire accidents, rescue trapped people and organize personnel to control the fire, transfer and dredge materials. Introduce the building structure, distribution, danger of water and materials and the situation of trapped people to the fire department or ward.
4. How to call the "1 19" fire alarm number?
In case of fire, call "1 19" immediately. Don't panic when calling the police. Please report the street where the fire broke out (No.288 Qingnian Road), the name of the unit, the name and contact number of the alarm person, whether there are people trapped and the number of people trapped, and whether there are flammable and explosive materials (such as oxygen cylinders and alcohol) in the department. Please don't hang up after reporting the case until the police officer says yes. If he has any questions or doesn't hear clearly, please tell me in detail.
Fifth, do a good job in prevention.
Each department should earnestly do a good job in the prevention of electricity safety, and each department (post) should designate personnel to check and record the performance and safety of electricity and medical devices at ordinary times (once a week), report to the director of the department or the dean in charge in time if there is any problem, and record it in time if there is no problem. The hospital checks the records once a month, and the inspection results are linked to the personal system assessment and department year-end assessment.
In short, hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above contents and measures, actively rescue and provide disaster relief after the accident, buy time for reducing losses, and pay attention to protecting their own safety.
3. Hospital fire emergency plan in 2022
I. Organizational structure and responsibilities
The hospital set up a fire safety emergency headquarters to be responsible for the on-site command of the hospital fire. Responsible by the leaders in charge of the hospital, and composed of members of the hospital office, general affairs office, security office and relevant departments.
Commander in chief:
Deputy commander:
Members:
There are six special working groups: fire fighting action group (obligatory fire brigade), evacuation guidance group, safety protection and rescue group, fire scene alert group, logistics support group and mobile group.
Fire Safety emergency headquarters Responsibilities: Command and coordinate the work of working groups and voluntary fire brigades, quickly guide personnel to evacuate, control and extinguish initial fires in time, and cooperate with public security fire brigades to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations.
1, fire action group (obligatory fire brigade)
Captain:
A team leader:
Members:
The second group leader:
Members:
The main task is to organize personnel to rush to the scene as soon as possible in case of fire, direct medical staff to put out the fire and rescue the trapped people.
Requirements: Be sure to come as soon as you call, fight as soon as you come, and save as soon as you chase it. Strive to eliminate the fire in the primary stage, and try to reduce or avoid casualties and property losses.
2. Evacuation Steering Group
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
The main task is: with the cooperation of medical personnel, quickly organize the personnel in the building to evacuate from the safe passage in an orderly manner and from the fire. At the same time, clear the way for the fire department personnel and vehicles who will come to reinforce, guide them into favorable terrain, and actively cooperate with the fire department to extinguish the fire.
3. Security Protection and Rescue Team
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
The main task is to organize manpower and material resources to rush to the scene as soon as possible to rescue the wounded, dispatch emergency vehicles as needed, and send the critically ill to a nearby hospital for treatment.
4, fire scene alert group
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
The main task is to control all exits, and irrelevant personnel are only allowed to enter. Protect the scene after the fire is put out.
5. Logistics Support Team
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
The main tasks are: responsible for communication, vehicle deployment, smooth roads, power supply control and water source protection.
6, mobile group
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Members:
The main task is: under the command of the headquarters, to be responsible for the reinforcement operation.
Second, the general procedure of fire disposal
1. alarm: hospital staff and personnel on duty should report to the hospital security department immediately after finding the fire, and can directly report the "1 19" fire alarm according to the fire.
2. Receiving the police: After receiving the police, the Security Department and the Fire Center should immediately report to the hospital leaders and the Fire Safety emergency headquarters, and notify the working groups and the volunteer fire brigade to start the emergency plan.
3. Disposal: Command all working groups and voluntary fire brigades to assemble quickly, and enter corresponding posts to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations according to the division of responsibilities.
4. Inventory: After the disposal or the arrival of the public security fire brigade, timely inventory the personnel and the important materials to be evacuated, find out whether there are personnel trapped in the fire and what important materials need to be evacuated, and inform the fire commander of the situation.
Three. Emergency rescue measures procedure
1. If you find a fire, you should immediately call the police for help. The telephone number is "1 19". Employees at the fire site should form the first fire fighting force within 1 minute and take the following measures:
(1) Employees near the fire alarm button or telephone should immediately press the alarm button and call the fire control room or the personnel on duty;
(2) Employees near fire-fighting facilities and equipment use fire hydrants, fire extinguishers and other facilities and equipment to put out the fire nearby;
(3) Employees near evacuation passages or safety exits should immediately guide the on-site personnel to evacuate.
2. After confirming the fire, emergency headquarters will immediately arrive at the scene of the fire, give instructions, and mobilize the fire fighting action group, evacuation guidance group, safety protection and rescue group, logistics support group and fire scene alert group to direct the fire fighting and rescue work.
3. The logistics support team cut off the power supply, control circuit and distribution equipment.
4, fire personnel on duty quickly get through all evacuation routes.
5. The fire fighting action group immediately mobilized the surrounding fire extinguishers, connected fire hydrants to organize fire fighting, controlled the fire source and waited for rescue.
6, safety protection and rescue group according to the number of medical staff, accordingly, targeted and orderly evacuation of patients and important items.
7, the scene alert group to prevent irrelevant personnel from entering the fire, to maintain the order of the fire.
8. On the floor where there is no fire, the person in charge shall organize the support work of the fire area. If the fire spreads, organize local firefighters to control the fire, and at the same time do a good job of evacuation and transfer of patients.
9. Precautions: Pay attention to the fire area when extinguishing the fire, and isolate and transfer flammable, explosive, toxic and chemical substances.
10. If there is a fire at night, the chief attendant and the security department will report the information and organize emergency rescue work. The whole process of fire fighting, evacuation and rescue is the same as above.
Four. Education and training
1, all departments should adhere to the regular fire safety publicity and education, and use various forms (such as blackboard newspaper, pictures, videos, etc. ) to publicize and popularize fire protection knowledge, improve the fire safety awareness of all employees and enhance the consciousness of fire prevention work.
2. Strengthen the management, education and training of fire safety personnel and voluntary fire brigade, and try to make them understand the fire danger, fire extinguishing methods, fire prevention measures and fire escape methods of their posts. The "four meetings" are to call the police, use fire-fighting equipment, put out initial fires, organize evacuation and escape, and continuously improve the firefighting and disaster relief capabilities of firefighters.
3, regular inspection, maintenance, update the fire control facilities, make it in good condition for a long time.
Fire safety is a very important job. All employees must fully understand its importance, consciously enhance the awareness of fire safety, improve the consciousness and high vigilance of fire safety work, be on alert all the year round, and establish the idea of constant attention to ensure fire safety work is foolproof.
4. Hospital fire emergency plan in 2022
In order to further strengthen the protection of citizens' personal and property safety, earnestly implement the fire safety management system, put prevention first and safety first, constantly improve the fire safety management level of our hospital and the self-prevention and self-rescue consciousness of employees, make every effort to prevent the occurrence of serious fires, master emergency measures, understand the methods of organizing personnel to evacuate safely, be familiar with the use of fire-fighting equipment, implement the division of labor, do a good job in coordination, and carry out actual combat drills.
1. The hospital is a place where people are concentrated and a key unit of fire safety. It holds regular fire drills twice a year in summer and autumn.
2. First, the fire fighting action team. On the same day, the security guard on duty, the staff of the Security Section, the plumber, electrician and hygienist of the General Affairs Section used fire extinguishers and designated fire hydrants to control and extinguish the initial fire.
3. According to the fighting situation of the primary fire at the scene, the communication liaison group quickly called the police with 1 19, explaining what caused the fire, when, the detailed address, where the alarm was received, and the most obvious items were in the hands of the police receiver.
4. Evacuation Steering Group. Quickly organize patients and their families to evacuate through the east-west direction as soon as possible, and reach the wide and safe area in the backyard through the passage, so as to achieve orderly evacuation and prevent the occurrence of stampede. The directors of all departments, head nurses, heads and medical staff organized the orderly evacuation of all inpatients.
5. Security protection team. In the process of evacuation, the elderly, the weak, the sick and the disabled should be rescued, and medical aid, emergency aid and rescue of critically ill patients should be implemented. When evacuating, the procedure of saving people first and then saving things should be implemented.
5. Hospital fire emergency plan in 2022
I. Purpose of this work
In order to improve the fire safety awareness of staff in our hospital, master the fire safety knowledge, implement the fire safety responsibility, and further improve the hospital's fire safety emergency response capability. When there is an emergency in the hospital, the staff of each department can handle it calmly and orderly according to the Emergency Plan for Fire Treatment and Personnel Evacuation, be familiar with the emergency action procedures and evacuation routes in case of fire in the hospital, timely convey and quickly organize rescue, master the basic knowledge of escape, enhance the ability of self-help and mutual rescue, and ensure the life safety of hospitalized patients and the masses to the maximum extent. The hospital emergency leading group decided to hold the 20 13 annual fire drill after research. In order to achieve the expected purpose of this exercise and minimize the impact on the normal operation of the hospital, a fire drill plan is formulated, as follows:
Second, the exercise time:
20XX years
Third, the scope of exercise: inpatient department
Fire drill route: evacuate from the inpatient building to a safe place outside the building.
Participants: In addition to the sick, all relevant departments and departments must arrange personnel to participate in the simulation of illness with some employees while ensuring the normal operation of the work.
Fourth, the content of the exercise.
Mainly based on medical staff, patients self-help and mutual rescue and fire drills.
The specific content is:
(1) fire alarm drill;
(2) Evacuation and escape drills in case of fire in the inpatient building;
(3) Common fire-fighting drills.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) organizational structure
Set up a temporary command group for fire drill: the command group is composed of vice president in charge of fire safety, chief of safety, chief of medical department, nursing department and chief of logistics department to command the whole drill. The hospital office is responsible for collecting drill bit image data.
Commander-in-Chief: The vice president in charge of fire safety and the person in charge of security coordinate the division of labor and give specific command.
Order evacuation team: team leader: safety supervisor
Members: Security Section personnel
Task: Responsible for the order, command and cordon of the evacuation site.
Fire Fighting and Extinguishing Team:
Team leader: safety officer
Members: security personnel, hospital volunteer firefighters.
Task: Responsible for fire fighting.
Medical rescue team:
Team leader: heads of medical department and nursing department.
Members: Medical staff in the ward.
Task: Responsible for on-site rescue and patient transfer.
Six, the basic requirements:
1, all departments should do a good job of publicity before the drill, and the staff who do not participate in the drill are responsible for explaining the drill to the patients to avoid the noise causing the patients to panic.
2. All departments should formulate their own evacuation plans according to the actual evacuation situation of the fire and the actual situation of their own departments.
3. Before the exercise, check the exercise area: electric lighting, emergency exit sign, air supply and smoke exhaust system, fire alarm system, fire water supply system, etc. To ensure that these devices can operate normally.
4. Check whether the evacuation passage is smooth and not slippery, so as to avoid accidental evacuation.
5. The heads of all departments should pay attention to this fire drill and try to arrange personnel to participate without affecting their work. Employees participating in the drill should take it seriously. When evacuating, they should not take the elevator or leave halfway. They should pay attention to safety, don't rush to each other, don't laugh and curse, and be quick and orderly, and learn from this exercise.
VII. Exercise Procedures
The on-site commander announced the start of the drill.
The first stage: alarm
Scene: At noon that day, the patients in the ward had rested. Suddenly, the family members of a ward in the inpatient building improperly used electrical appliances, igniting flammable materials, causing a fire, which spread rapidly. The nurse on duty found the fire during the inspection.
Exercise subject: alarm; Start the emergency plan for fire treatment and evacuation. Emergency measures: in case of emergency, the person who finds the fire immediately calls "1 19" to call the fire brigade and ask for rescue; Report the fire situation to the headquarters quickly, and use the fire extinguisher near the scene to put out the fire in time and take relevant emergency measures.
The commander-in-chief rushed to the scene immediately after receiving the fire report, immediately launched the emergency plan for hospital fire safety, and issued an order to the emergency rescue team of hospital fire and medical rescue, requiring all post personnel to quickly stand by at the designated post after receiving the notice and make all preparations. Send someone to the intersection to meet the fire vehicle. Inform the logistics to immediately cut off the main power supply of the inpatient building and start all kinds of fire emergency equipment.
The second stage: fire escape and self-help and mutual rescue
Hypothetical scenario: the fire spread and some patients were trapped.
Exercise subject: fire escape and its skills
Emergency measures: the commander-in-chief directs the personnel to evacuate outside the building.
After receiving the fire report, the commander-in-chief should quickly organize personnel to evacuate patients and materials (valuable, flammable and explosive) to the same floor safety fire zone in a horizontal evacuation mode. After the whole floor evacuation order is issued, the staff will promptly guide and assist the sick people to cover their nose and mouth with wet towels, all of them will lean against the right wall, take a low posture, evacuate in an orderly manner, and quickly evacuate from the inpatient building to a safe area outside the building. The medical staff and patients in each ward will be concentrated, and the person in charge of the ward will count the personnel and report to the hospital leaders in time.
Hospital fire guards quickly rushed to the door of the ward, pulled up a cordon near the fire to maintain order, and prohibited other irrelevant vehicles and personnel from entering the fire.
The third stage: fire fighting
Scenario: fires of different nature, such as chemicals and wood, occur. Exercise subject: fighting the initial fire.
Emergency measures: the fire brigade of the hospital adopts different methods according to different fires.
Fire drill: dry powder fire extinguishing agent is used to demonstrate the fire of chemicals, oil, combustible gas and live equipment. In case of wood fire, put out the fire with a water gun.
Eight, the end of the drill, the hospital leadership comments summary.
6. Hospital fire emergency plan in 2022
"Prevention first, combining prevention with elimination" is the basic policy of fire control work. Doing a good fire emergency plan is an important link to ensure social stability and ensure the normal and efficient operation of fire control work, and it is also an important measure to improve the unit's ability to defend and resist fire and protect the personal safety of patients and employees and public and private property.
I. Organization:
1. Fire Action Team: doctors and nurses on duty in the general duty room and ward of the hospital.
2. Communication liaison group: monitoring room (internal telephone)
3. Evacuation guidance group: nurses on duty and workmates.
4. Safety protection and rescue team: emergency doctors and nurses.
Second, the alarm and alarm handling procedures
1. In case of fire, the doctor or nurse on duty in the ward should call 1 19 to call the police in time. When calling the police, you should tell the fire brigade the location, unit and combustible materials, and tell the other party the telephone number of your unit for contact, and immediately send someone to wait at the intersection.
2. Upon the arrival of the fire brigade, immediately report the fire time, casualties and combustible materials to the fire brigade commander, so that the firefighters can master the fire.
Three. Organizational procedures and measures for emergency evacuation
In case of fire, the doctors and nurses on duty should immediately put out the fire and organize the evacuation of personnel and materials. It is forbidden to use elevators, mainly through evacuation stairs.
1. Open the access door to the front room of the stairwell from two directions.
2, immediately organize the evacuation of personnel, personnel and materials from the scene through the safety exit.
3. Close the stairwell door in time after the evacuation of personnel and materials to prevent the smoke from spreading upward through the stairs.
Four, the initial fire fighting procedures and measures
1, cut off the non-fire power supply, turn off the air conditioning air supply system, and turn off the oxygen pipeline valve.
2. Use the manual alarm button to give an alarm.
3. The fire control room starts the automatic sprinkler system and uses the automatic sprinkler system to extinguish the fire.
4. Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire.
5. Use indoor fire hydrant and fire reel to extinguish the fire, open the fire hydrant box door, smash the start button of the water pump, pull open the fire hose, connect the hose interface, and use the fire hose to extinguish the fire, or directly pull out the fire hose and use the fire hose to extinguish the fire.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Procedures and measures for communication, safety protection and rescue.
1. Keep in touch with the fire control room by internal telephone.
2. Call the police with mobile phones and fixed telephones.
3. Use wireless handheld devices to send alerts.
7. Hospital fire emergency plan in 2022
First, the fire commander and correspondent
Area of key parts of fire evacuation personnel and first-aid personnel (m2) Fire resistance rating of buildings Class I Production, operation or storage nature Quantity and value of Class B fire dangerous goods Medical and electrical equipment (RMB)
Second, the fire water source
1, municipal pipe network (water meter pipe is in millimeters)
2. Distance between natural pool volume T and key parts (m)
Third, on-site fire control facilities
Equipment model and quantity: 4 8Kg dry powder fire extinguishers and 4 12 1 1 fire extinguishers.
Fourth, the characteristics of fire risk
Characteristics of fire development and change: horizontal combustion, accompanied by explosion.
Possible spreading direction: horizontal combustion
Possible consequences: explosion of gas storage tank may cause casualties.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) tactical measures
1, adopting the principle of upper gear and lower defense, focusing on internal attack and combining internal and external;
2. Evacuate flammable materials around the fire to form an isolation zone;
3. Use all means and available fire fighting equipment to put out the fire.
Vi. Deployment of fire fighting forces:
1, send someone to call the police at the same time, and immediately set up a fire fighting headquarters inside;
2. Some volunteer firefighters use on-site fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire;
3. Some volunteer firefighters use indoor fire hydrants, hoses and water guns to put out the fire;
4. Other voluntary firefighters shall assist in extinguishing the fire to prevent the fire from spreading;
5. Turn off the power immediately.
Seven, personnel and materials evacuation plan
The personnel in the evacuation group evacuated the indoor personnel, and other personnel evacuated the indoor materials to the safety zone of the gate square.
Eight, fire precautions:
1, saving people is more important than putting out the fire;
2. Firefighters should be equipped with air respirator;
3. It is strictly forbidden to enter the fire field alone to put out the fire, so as to avoid casualties;
4, the implementation of fire fighting process, to prevent excessive water injection, reduce water damage;
5, after the fire is put out, assign personnel to monitor the scene to prevent it from happening again.