20 17 Spring Festival Time: 20 17 Spring Festival is the first day of the first month of 65438+ 10/28, which is the Lunar New Year, commonly known as "Chinese New Year".
20 17 legal holiday arrangements for the spring festival: 2017127 to 2065438+February 2, 2007. 65438+1October 27th (Friday, Lunar New Year's Eve), 65438+1October 28th (Saturday, the first day of the first lunar month) and 65438+1October 29th (Sunday, the second day of the first lunar month) are legal holidays, and February.
New Year's Day: An important activity of the Spring Festival is to congratulate friends, relatives and neighbors during the Spring Festival, formerly known as New Year's Day. The wind of the Han people's New Year greetings began in the Han Dynasty. It was very popular after the Tang and Song Dynasties, and some people who are inconvenient to go in person can use famous cards to congratulate them. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was called "New Year's greeting thorn", so the business card was also called "name thorn".
The second day of the first month: Sacrificing the god of wealth in the north is on the second day of the first month. On this day, both commercial shops and ordinary families will hold activities to worship the god of wealth. Families offered sacrifices to the God of Wealth who arrived on New Year's Eve. In fact, the bought rough printed matter was incinerated. I want to eat wonton at noon this day, commonly known as "Yuanbao soup".
The third day of the first month is the day when Nu Wa raises pigs, so it is called "Pig Day". On this day, people cannot kill pigs. If the weather is good, it means that pigs will be raised well and pig farmers will have a good harvest this year. In the old society, on the third day, pine and cypress branches were burned together with the janitor's note hanging on the festival to show that the New Year had passed and it was time to start business.
The fourth day of the first month is the day when Nu Wa herded sheep, so it is called "Sheep Day". On this day, people cannot kill sheep. If the weather is good, it means that sheep will be raised well and sheep farmers will have a good harvest this year. The sheep festival is a day for Han people to meet God. In the old imperial calendar, it was often said that "three sheep (yang) open Thailand" is a symbol of good luck and a day to welcome the kitchen god back to the people.
The fifth day of the first month is commonly known as the fifth day of the first month. Many taboos can be broken after folklore tells them on this day. According to the old custom, you have to eat "dumplings" for five days, which is called "boiled cakes" in the north. Now some families only eat it for three or two days, and some eat it every other day. However, there is no one who does not eat. This is true from the royal residence to the small houses in the streets, even for entertaining guests. Women no longer taboo, began to visit each other and congratulate each other.
On the sixth day of the first month, "sending the poor" was a very distinctive custom in ancient China. It means offering sacrifices to poor ghosts (poor gods). Poor guy, also known as "poor boy". According to Song Chen Yuanliang's "Guang Ji at the Age of Years" quoted from Wenzong Beiwen: "When Zhuan Xu was in high spirits, a son was born in the palace, and he was called a poor son in the palace. Later, he died in the first month and was buried in the palace, saying,' I am poor today. "According to legend, this poor wretch is the son of Zhuan Xu. He is weak and short, and likes to wear rags and drink porridge. Even if new clothes are given to him, he will tear them up or burn them out before wearing them, so the size of the palace is poor. "The custom of sending the poor was quite popular in the Tang Dynasty.
The seventh day of the first month is also called People's Victory Day, People's Celebration Day, Population Day and People's Seventh Day.
Legend has it that Nu Wa created chickens, dogs, pigs, cows, horses and other animals at the beginning of creation, and then created people on the seventh day, so this day is the birthday of mankind. Some people began to observe daily customs in the Han dynasty, and they began to pay attention to it after the Wei and Jin Dynasties. In ancient times, people had the custom of "men winning". Mansheng is a kind of headdress, also known as Cai Sheng and Huasheng. Since the Jin Dynasty, people cut the ribbon for flowers, cut the ribbon for people, or carved gold foil for people to hang a screen and wear it in their hair. In addition, there is the custom of climbing high and writing poems. After the Tang Dynasty, more attention was paid to this festival. Every human day, the emperor would give his ministers a colorful victory, and they climbed up and gave a big banquet. If the weather is fine on the seventh day of the first month, the population will be safe and smooth in the first year.
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