The practical function and aesthetic function of clothing require designers to make clear the design purpose first, and carry out creativity according to the basic conditions such as design object, environment, occasion and time, so as to seek a high degree of harmony between people, environment and clothing. This is what we usually call the prerequisite that clothing design must consider-T.P.O. principle.
The letter T.P.O stands for time, place (occasion, environment) and object (subject, wearer) respectively.
1. Time (time) In short, different climatic conditions put forward different requirements for clothing design, and clothing modeling, fabric selection, decorative techniques and even the shaping of artistic atmosphere are all influenced and limited by time. At the same time, some special moments put forward special requirements for fashion design, such as graduation ceremony, wedding celebration and so on. Clothing industry is still an industry that constantly pursues fashion and popularity. Fashion design should have a sense of advance, grasp the fashion trend and guide people's consumption tendency.
2.Place (place) People always live in different environments and places, and they all need corresponding clothes to adapt to this different environment. Clothing design should take into account the needs and hobbies of people in different places, as well as the requirements of etiquette and customs in specific occasions. The design of evening dress is quite different from that of sportswear. Evening dress is suitable for gorgeous communication places and meets the etiquette requirements of this environment, while sportswear appears in sports venues, and its design must be light and fit to meet the needs of sports. An excellent clothing design must be the perfect combination of clothing and environment. Clothing makes full use of environmental factors and is more attractive against the background.
3. The center of fashion design is subject and object. Before the design, it is necessary to analyze and classify various factors of people, so that the design of people can be targeted and positioned. Clothing design should make statistical analysis of human body shape characteristics in different regions, sexes and age groups, and understand the basic knowledge of ergonomics, so as to design a scientific and fit clothing. From the individual point of view, different cultural background, education level, personality cultivation, artistic taste and economic ability all affect the individual's choice of clothing, and the design scheme should be determined according to the individual's characteristics.
Fashion design is an ability that needs hard training. ifaparis is recommended.